Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to choose the camera frame of zero-school photography at home during the graduation season of college entrance examination?
How to choose the camera frame of zero-school photography at home during the graduation season of college entrance examination?
Today, I will bring you some knowledge about camera frames: What are the differences between different frames? How to choose a camera frame?
Classification of frames
Sensors of 1 inch and below are mainly used in mobile phones, drones, sports cameras and driving recorders.
M4/3 frame sensor, mainly used in Panasonic, Olympus camera, and DJI UAV.
APS-C format sensors are mainly used in camera brands such as Canon, Nikon, Sony and Fuji.
Quan Huafu sensors are mainly used in camera brands such as Canon, Nikon, Sony, Panasonic, Sigma and Leica.
equivalent focal length
Different frames take different photos with the same focal length.
For example, let's take a 50mm focal length lens as an example, which is 50mm focal length on a full-frame camera.
On M4/3 frame, the conversion coefficient is 2, and the actually used focal length is100 mm.
On APS-C frame, the conversion coefficient of different brands is 1.5 or 1.6, and the actual focal length is 75mm or 80 mm
image quality
The bigger the frame, the better the picture quality. After the photo screenshot is enlarged, the details are still clear and complete.
At present, the highest pixel in the field of consumer full-frame cameras is 6 1 10,000.
The highest pixel in the field of consumer APS-C format cameras is 32.5 million.
The resolution brought by ultra-high pixels is very powerful. When taking pictures, you can see very clear details when you zoom in.
Image tolerance
The larger the frame, the better the tolerance performance. The tolerance is directly related to the camera's RAW file.
The standard of good tolerance is to take pictures in high light ratio environment. We can not only repair the details perfectly, but also have no obvious noise and color difference in the picture.
At present, the camera we contact has the best latitude, followed by full-frame camera, then APS-C format, and so on.
Suggestions on the purchase of camera frame
1. Within the budget, try to choose a full-frame camera.
2. If you don't want to be a professional photographer, you can choose APS-C format with a budget of 5-6k.
Professional photographers must take orders with a full-frame camera.
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