Why does beginning of autumn eat watermelon in the 24 solar terms?

Beginning of autumn is a harbinger of the beginning of autumn, the first solar term in autumn. I want to know why you eat watermelon in early autumn. Do you know that?/You know what? The following are the 24 solar terms and the reasons why beginning of autumn eats watermelon and what beginning of autumn should eat. Please refer to.

Why does beginning of autumn eat watermelon in the 24 solar terms?

According to "Baner Qiuyuzhai Essay", women in the western regions will choose beginning of autumn night to touch melons in the fields, which is called "touching autumn". Maybe the shape of watermelon will be a bit like a pregnant woman's big belly, and there is a son in the melon, which symbolizes having a son. In the custom of China, "melon" is always closely related to reproduction. So beginning of autumn ate watermelons, which was probably handed down in this way. It represents people's yearning and good wishes for life in the past.

What kind of fruit does beginning of autumn eat?

1, orange

Oranges promote fluid production to quench thirst, induce diuresis to eliminate phlegm and moisten lung. Autumn is dry. You can eat some oranges in autumn to solve the problem of dryness.

2. Grapes

Grapes are rich in nutritional value. Tonify qi and blood, liver and kidney, diuresis and dampness. It is also a good fruit for losing weight. Eat more grapes and supplement sugar in autumn.

3. Sugarcane

Sugarcane has the reputation of "natural pulse-restoring soup". Eating more sugar cane to quench thirst in autumn is a good tonic.

4. Jujube

Jujube is a good thing for women to replenish blood and qi. Use autumn to nourish your body, so that you won't be afraid of freezing your hands and feet in winter.

5.persimmons

It has the effects of moistening lung, relieving cough, clearing away heat, promoting fluid production, resolving phlegm and softening hard mass. Mature persimmon can be used to treat fever, polydipsia, dry mouth, rotten lips, heart heat, heat dysentery and other diseases.

What does it mean to spend summer in early autumn?

What does beginning of autumn mean? Autumn begins, and summer gets cold.

After the summer solar term, we came to beginning of autumn solar term, beginning of autumn, which is the first solar term in autumn. At this time, the longitude of the sun is 135 degrees. Beginning of autumn is the beginning of autumn, and the weather gradually turns from hot to cold, then from cold to cold, and finally to cold winter. The poem "beginning of autumn" says: "A sycamore tree reports autumn, and the word rice field yields a bumper harvest. Although it is not in midsummer, it is even more chilling. "

What does summer mean? The hot summer is coming to an end.

The word "Chu" means "Chu" and "Chu Xia". Early summer is the second solar term in autumn. After the summer solar term, it has officially entered autumn. At this time, the sun revolves to longitude 150, and autumn is strong.

Beginning of autumn solar terms custom

1, basking in autumn

A typical agricultural custom phenomenon with strong regional characteristics. Villagers living in mountainous areas such as Hunan, Jiangxi and Anhui. Because of the complex terrain and little flat land in their village, they have to use the front and back of their houses and their own windowsills and roofs to hang or dry crops. Over time, this has evolved into a traditional agricultural custom. This special lifestyle and scene of villagers drying crops has gradually become the material pursued and created by painters and photographers, and created a poetic name "drying autumn".

Today, this custom of sunbathing in autumn has gradually faded in many parts of the country. However, in the ancient village of Qiling in Wuyuan, Jiangxi, sunbathing in autumn has become a "grand ceremony" for farmers to celebrate the harvest. After being rated as "the most beautiful symbol of China" by the Ministry of Culture, sunbathing in autumn has evolved into a "totem" and business card for rural tourism promotion, attracting hundreds of thousands of people to visit Qiling for autumn photography every year.

2. Touch autumn

August 15th in the summer calendar is the Mid-Autumn Festival. That night, the childless woman after marriage, accompanied by her sister-in-law or other female companions, secretly groped for melons and beans in the fields under the fruit stand and bean shed, hence the name "Touching Autumn". It is often said that touching pumpkins is easy to have boys; Touching lentils is easy to give birth to girls; Touching white lentils is more auspicious, besides giving birth to girls, it is a good sign to grow old together. According to traditional customs, the owner of the garden can't blame them who picked the night melon beans. No matter how late aunt comes home, parents are not allowed to criticize her. This custom existed before the Qing Dynasty and has been circulated among the people since the Republic of China. For example, in Zhulinguan area of Shangluo, on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, before the moon came out, the children got into the nearby autumn fields as usual and touched something to go home. If you touch onions, parents think that children grow up smart; If you touch the melon and fruit, parents think that the child will eat and drink in the future and everything will be fine. People regard "touching the autumn" as a game and don't punish theft. From this day on, parents should restrain their children. In Gua Tian, they are not allowed to take other people's branches or leaves. In Shangnan County, on Mid-Autumn Festival night, after eating moon cakes, children who refuse to grow taller touch sorghum. People without boys touch eggplant; No girls touch peppers; Children who are not smart touch onions.

3. Busy meetings in autumn

Autumn busy meeting is usually held in July and August of the lunar calendar, which is a business meeting to prepare for autumn busy. Some are held in conjunction with temple fairs, and some are specially held for the lively autumn. Its purpose is to exchange production tools, sell livestock and exchange food and daily necessities. Its scale is the same as that of Summer Busy Fair, including mule and horse market, grain market, farm tools production market, cloth market and Beijing-Guangzhou grocery market. Nowadays, this kind of gathering is called "economic and trade exchange meeting". During the meeting, there will be cultural performances, horse racing, monkey tricks and other cultural programs to entertain.

4, autumn harvest mutual assistance

At the beginning of the autumn harvest, there is a custom of "autumn harvest mutual assistance" in rural areas. You help me, I help you, and go to the fields in small groups to grab mature corn. A corn should be moved four times: the first crop, the second crop, the third crop and the empty crop. Women, old people and teenagers carry bamboo cages in rows, one by one. Don't "monkey move corn, move one and dump another." Instead, I moved one and put it in a cage, then put it in the corn ear pile in the field, and finally pulled it home with a cart. Remove the mature ear of the first crop of corn and the immature ear of the second crop of corn. The second and third crops move in the same way. Finally, the empty stubble was fished out, and the remaining ears of corn, old or young, were taken home together. See whose corn matures early, and move it to whom first, so as not to go against the farming season, but also to return the grain to the warehouse.

5. Akita Entertainment Company

Autumn, especially around the autumn harvest, is busy with farming, but autumn planting and autumn harvest are very busy! However, there is fun in busy work. When corn, millet and millet grow up, it is common for some teenagers and teenagers to play in the fields, especially when the corn grows to one person's height and heads first. They removed the ears of tender corn and dug a hole in the ground, leaving a chimney, which is a natural earthen stove. Then they put the tender ears of corn in and collected firewood everywhere. The flowers on the top of corn are good fuel, which increases the burning fire. In a short time, the ears of corn in the whole kiln were ripe, and a rich corn feast was held in the field. They will also catch sparrow eggs in trees and shoot rabbits on the spot. They can eat a lot of game, which can be cooked in a pot outside the field. There are meat and vegetables, all kinds of flavors. They also put the persimmons they called in and the Hongshan medicine they got in the soil hole for one hour, which will turn them into sweet persimmons. Akita's pleasure has been passed down from generation to generation.

6. Paste autumn fertilizer

In early autumn, people are popular to weigh themselves with hanging scales and compare them with those in long summer. Because people have no appetite in summer, and the food is light and simple. After two or three months, they will be thinner. With the autumn wind, my appetite is wide open. I want to eat something good, supplement some nutrition and make up for the loss in summer. The remedy is to "paste autumn fat": on this day in beginning of autumn, all kinds of meats, stews, barbecued braised pork, etc., "paste fat with meat".

7, gnawing autumn

"Eating autumn" is also called "biting autumn" in some places. Tianjin pays attention to eating watermelon or cantaloupe in beginning of autumn, which means "biting autumn", which means that the hot summer is unbearable. Take a bite when you get to beginning of autumn. Jiangsu and other places also eat watermelon to "bite the autumn" in beginning of autumn. It is said that prickly heat in autumn can be avoided. In Zhejiang and other places, beginning of autumn eats watermelon and soju every day, which is believed by the people to prevent malaria. It was beginning of autumn that day. People in the city bought a watermelon and went home. The whole family gathered around to chew watermelon. It was autumn. On the other hand, farmers chew autumn more boldly. They sat in groups on the floor in the melon shed and under the shade, holding red watermelons, green watermelons, whisked sweet potatoes and golden corn cobs. What autumn expresses is actually a joy of harvest.

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