Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Excuse me, how was the cartoon made?

Excuse me, how was the cartoon made?

Animation is to decompose the expressions, movements and changes of characters into many frames of action moments, and then shoot them into a series of pictures with a camera, which will cause continuous changes to the vision. Its basic principle, like film and television, is the principle of visual persistence.

Medicine has proved that human beings have the characteristic of "visual persistence". After seeing a painting or an object, people's eyes will not disappear within 0.34 seconds. Using this principle, playing before the next painting disappears will give people a smooth visual change effect.

Animation is a very tedious work, and the division of labor is extremely detailed. Usually divided into pre-production, mid-production and post-production. Pre-production includes planning, work setting and fund raising. Mid-term production includes split mirror, original painting, intermediate painting, animation, coloring, background painting, photography, dubbing and recording. Post-production includes editing, special effects, subtitles, synthesis, screening and so on.

Extended data:

First, animation classification

1, divided into: plane hand-drawn animation, three-dimensional shooting animation, virtual animation and real animation;

2. According to the media, it is divided into cinema animation, TV animation, advertising animation and science and education animation;

3. According to the nature of animation, it can be divided into commercial animation and experimental animation.

Second, the animation master

1, USA: Walter Disney, tim burton, joseph barbera, john lasseter, mark osborne, tom mcgrath, etc.

2. Osamu Tezuka, Miyazaki Hayao, Dayoukebo, Mamoru Oshii, Gao Tianxun, Jin Min, Makoto Shinkai, etc.

3. China: Wan Brothers, Te Wei, Qian Jiajun, Jin, Jia Fei, etc.

4. Other countries: sylvain chomet (French), Lin Yalun (Korean), nick park (UK), etc.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Animation