Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Unconventional composition for portrait photography

Unconventional composition for portrait photography

Introduction: Unconventional composition in portrait photography is a breakthrough from traditional composition thinking. It refers to a composition form without certain rules and pattern restrictions. ?There is a way to paint, but there is no fixed way to paint?. The unconventional composition form is an unfixed composition form, which breaks the normal composition rules and achieves surprise.

In the two works below, the characters are arranged on one side or in the corner of the picture. The background, which accounts for two-thirds of the picture, is used to set off the characters, and the inner world of the person is expressed through the postures of the characters. The whole The picture gives people a lot of room for imagination and produces a visual effect that is different from conventional ones.

1. In the unconventional composition of portrait photography, the following characteristics can be summarized:

① Break the normal composition rules to make the characters in the picture more personalized.

②Do not stick to the actual state, but show the characters as he imagined according to the photographer's expressive intention. This is the photographer's subjective expression of the objective world.

③ It is not limited to real time and space. It can integrate scenes from different time and space into one picture, making the picture produce rich associations and infinite space, forming a unique composition form.

Conventional compositions and unconventional composition patterns in portrait photography are both produced on the basis of personal aesthetics and personal subjectivity and are used in response to different performance requirements. They are not mutually exclusive but can be mutually exclusive. Fusion.

2. Subjective composition in unconventional compositions in portrait photography

Conventional and unconventional are both methods of expression, and proper use will produce strong expressive power and aesthetic value. The conventional composition of portrait photography is more serious, with delicate and delicate shapes, while the unconventional composition is rougher and focuses more on visual impact; the conventional composition focuses on the expression of objects and emotions, while the unconventional composition focuses on the expression of subjective consciousness.

Unconventional compositions in portrait photography can be roughly divided into two types: subjective composition and abstract composition. In this kind of composition, the subjective composition is completely adhered to the real time, space and real things, but mainly based on the ideas established by the subjective imagination to compose the picture.

There are many such works. We can see that its characteristic is not to express people and objects in the objective world, but to reflect the spiritual world, or to express certain emotions, or convey certain thoughts, or Show some idea.

3. Abstract composition in unconventional composition of portrait photography

Unconventional composition in portrait photography composition is "change and innovation", which is an indispensable part in the development process of portrait photography composition. The guiding ideology of Huo Que also promoted the diversified development of portrait photography composition. In philosophy, abstraction refers to "concepts". Although "concepts" are also abstracted from perceptible things, once they are abstracted, they are only things that can be realized, not things that can be felt.

Why can the abstract photographic composition form express people's inner spirit and emotions? This is first of all because there is a corresponding relationship between emotion and form. Specific forms can express specific emotions, that is, without passing through The description of objective and specific things reveals the essence of things, but is expressed through various specific forms corresponding to people's inner spirit and emotions. The expression of abstract photographic composition in art is diverse.

Generally speaking, abstract photographic compositions can be divided into two categories: one is "incomplete abstraction" and the other is "pure formal abstraction". In the composition of portrait photography, "not completely abstract" means not randomly using simple points, lines, surfaces, shapes, and colors to form a composition, but rather purifying the form while refining the real object, and omitting details to enhance the integrity. For example, in the refining of appearance, we mainly focus on the outline and ignore the details, forming a structure of surface and shape.

The unconventional composition in portrait photography composition is "change and innovation". It is an indispensable guiding ideology in the development process of portrait photography composition, and it also promotes the diversified development of portrait photography composition. In philosophy, abstraction refers to "concepts". Although "concepts" are also abstracted from perceptible things, once they are abstracted, they are only things that can be realized, not things that can be felt.

Why can the abstract photographic composition form express people's inner spirit and emotions? This is first of all because there is a corresponding relationship between emotion and form. Specific forms can express specific emotions, that is, without passing through The description of objective and specific things reveals the essence of things, but is expressed through various specific forms corresponding to people's inner spirit and emotions. The expression of abstract photographic composition in art is diverse.

Generally speaking, abstract photographic compositions can be divided into two categories: one is "incomplete abstraction" and the other is "pure formal abstraction". In the composition of portrait photography, "not completely abstract" means not randomly using simple points, lines, surfaces, shapes, and colors to form a composition, but purifying the form while refining the realistic object, and omitting details to enhance the integrity.

For example, in the refining of appearance, we mainly focus on the outline and ignore the details, forming a structure of surface and form.

Unconventional composition is relative in portrait photography composition, for expression. To say it is unconventional means that the form reflected in the picture is not completely consistent with the scene in the objective world, or is different from people's daily seeing and visual habits. Unconventional composition is also a form of expression for the expression of characters' emotions and inner feelings about the objective world. This form of composition is helpful and inspiring for portrait photography creation, and we should try and study it.