What places of interest are there in Luoyang?

Longmen, called yique in ancient times, was called "Longmen" only after Sui and Tang Dynasties. Here, two mountains are sandwiched in the middle, forming the shape of a gate, and Yi water flows through it, just like a long dragon passing through the gate. Bai Juyi once said that "the mountains and rivers in the western suburbs of Luoyang win, and Longmen Mountain is the first", so "Longmen Mountain Color" has long been known as the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

□ Masi Bell

The clock in Masi Temple is one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. During the Northern Wei, Tang and Song Dynasties, Baima Temple flourished because of Buddhism, and there were more than a thousand monks in the temple. Monks go to the temple to chant Buddhist scriptures on time every morning and evening. When the moon is white and the wind is clear, and the morning light is slightly exposed, bells are ringing in the temple, the Buddha is chanting, and the bells are melodious and fluttering, which makes people feel relaxed and happy for miles. In the Ming dynasty, there was a big iron bell in the temple, weighing about 5000 Jin, and the bell was particularly loud. It is said that this clock has the same melody as the bell tower on Luoyang East Street, which can resonate. People often hear the bell of Baima Temple at the same time, and then the bell of Luoyang bell tower rings. There is a saying among the people that "bells ring east, bells ring west and bells ring east". Therefore, the bell of Masi Temple is known as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

□ Jin Qing

Jinguyuan, the villa of Shichong in the Western Jin Dynasty, is located in Jingudong, seven miles northeast of Luoyang Old Town. Shi Chong is a famous monopoly. Because he competed with the noble landlord Wang Kai for wealth, he built Jingu Villa, which is called Jingu Garden. The garden is built according to the height of the terrain. Qingxi haunts the garden, and the sound of water gurgles. Because of the mountain-like water potential, Shi Chong built gardens and natural history, dug lakes and opened ponds. Within dozens of miles around, pavilions stood tall and low, golden valleys and flowing water lingered among them, birds sang in secluded villages and fish jumped into lotus ponds. Shi Chong sent people to the South China Sea Islands to exchange silk needles, bronzes and ironware for pearls, agates, amber rhinoceros horns, ivory and other valuables, and decorated the houses in the park like palaces. The scenery of Jinguyuan has always been praised by people. Whenever spring is warm in March, the wind is sunny, the peach blossoms are burning, the willows are curling, the pavilions are shaded, and butterflies are dancing among the flowers; Birds are chirping on the branches of language. Therefore, people regard "Golden Valley Spring Day" as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

□ Night view of Mangshan Mountain

Mangshan Mountain is also known as Pingfeng Mountain, Taiping Mountain and Mangshan Mountain. It winds like a long dragon in the north of Luoyang, hundreds of miles from east to west and about 250 meters above sea level, just like the natural barrier in Luoyang. As the saying goes, "Born in Suzhou and Hangzhou, buried in Beimang", the ancients regarded Beimang as a place to sleep after death. There are many ancient tombs near Xinzhuang Village in Jin Meng, which are the burial areas of princes and ministers in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Whenever Tomb-Sweeping Day is in spring, the Chung Yeung Festival in autumn (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month) is crisp in autumn, and men and women are in groups, so they want to climb high and look far. Especially the Cuiyunfeng in the north of the city, the ancient and famous trees in the Tang and Song Dynasties, are as green as clouds, and are sacred places for people to climb and play. Every time the sun sets, the dusk is boundless, and the lights are everywhere, and the smoke is curling up, standing on the top of the mountain to watch the tall battlements, magnificent palaces, wide gardens and magnificent pavilions below is very spectacular. This is the portrayal of "Mangshan Watching the Night", one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

□ Tianjin Xiaoyue

Tianjin Bridge, which is 100 meters east of Luoyang Bridge, is a pontoon bridge connected by many large ships in ancient times. It was built in the first year of Yang Di Daye (AD 605). Later, it was burned by the peasant uprising army at the end of Sui Dynasty. It was only in the Tang Dynasty that it was rebuilt as a stone bridge. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Fiona Fang was more than 50 miles, with a population of more than one million. Luohe River runs through the city from west to east, and Tianjin Bridge spans it. The north corresponds to the south gate and the end gate of the Imperial City, and the south is connected with Dingdingmen Street, which is "seven miles and 130 steps" and "one hundred steps wide", which is the main road between the north and the south of Beijing. Whenever the abortion is still hanging in the sky in the early morning, pedestrians and horses on the Tianjin Bridge are bustling. It is no wonder that Li, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote: "Horses go around clouds, while people shake green waves", which is really picturesque. Tianjin Xiaoyue has always been known as one of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang, so many poets in the Tang and Song Dynasties sang Tianjin Xiaoyue's poems. Unfortunately, after more than 500 years of war since the Song Dynasty, Tianjin Bridge was destroyed.

□ Luopu, Qiu Feng

Luohe, from the Sui and Tang Dynasties to the Northern Song Dynasty for more than 500 years, has been governed by millions of working people, which has both the convenience of the boat and the victory of the scenery. At that time, the Luohe River was surrounded by peaches and plums, willow trees were shaded, long bridges were densely covered, and the scenery was picturesque all year round. In particular, the season of "golden wind relieving summer heat" and "half moon crossing autumn" is even more poetic. For thousands of years, Robin's scenery has made many poets linger. As early as the Three Kingdoms, he said that he met a goddess by the river, so he used the topic to write a poem "Luo Shen". And, Yang Jiong, Lu and Wang are also called the four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty, and they once lingered. In Tang Gaozong, Shangguan Yi slowly recited poems along the river bank. It is conceivable that Robin's scenery is very beautiful.

□ Pingquan Chaoyou

At the foot of the mountain 30 miles south of Luoyang and west of Longmen, there is a Liangjiatun village. Surrounded by mountains, trees are shaded, springs are gurgling and streams are clear. This is the villa of Li Deyu, Prime Minister of Emperor Wu of the Tang Dynasty.

□ bronze camel yellow rain

The Bronze Camel Sunset Rain is the last of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang. Zhongtong Lane, located in the northeast corner of the Sui and Tang Dynasties, was called "Tongtuomo" in the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, the international trade market was called "Fengdu City". West of Luohe River, peaches and willows become stars, high-rise tile houses, red and green. Every spring, peach blossoms are scattered, butterflies are dancing, birds are singing and flying, and blue waves are cut by swallows. Its scenery is as beautiful as the Jingu Garden in Shichong. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was densely populated. Whenever the twilight is boundless, the smoke from the kitchen is like misty rain, which is the origin of the "bronze camel twilight rain" praised by people.

□ Longtangou Waterfall

Longtangou Waterfall Scenic Spot in Xixia County is located in Shuanglong Town, 38 kilometers away from the county seat. There are 19 large cascade waterfalls in the scenic area, with one waterfall and one pool. The waterfall with the largest drop is 135 meters, and the largest pool surface is 800 square meters. There are countless small waterfalls and pools. The canyon is full of granite mountains, showing the dragon head, dragon mouth, dragon horn and dragon body respectively. There are more than 500 kinds of precious Chinese herbal medicines and rare tree species such as golden hairpin, dogwood and evergreen, and rare wild animals such as giant salamander and golden pheasant appear from time to time. The main scenic spots are: Eight Rings Peeping Bath, Three Sharks Making the Dragon Pond Turtle Look at the Moon, Hanging Snow on the Cliff, Dragon Going to Sea, etc. The whole scenic spot presents obvious characteristics such as beautiful mountains, strange rocks, clear water, high waterfalls and lush forests.

□ Guan Lin

Guanlin is the place where the head of Guan Yu, the general of Shu State, was buried during the Three Kingdoms period, and it is also a palace-style building complex. Here, there are forests of ancient cypresses, long historical sites and magnificent style. Guan Yu has been honored as a "warrior sage" in past dynasties and is a model of "loyalty, courage and benevolence" among folk believers.

□ Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park

Baiyun Mountain National Forest Park is located in the virgin forest area in the hinterland of Funiu Mountain in the south of Songxian County, Luoyang. /kloc-0 was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of Forestry in 1992, and/kloc-0 was upgraded to a national nature reserve in 1998.

□ Jiguandong

Jiguan Cave is located in Jiguan Mountain in the west of Luanchuan, with karst landform. It was first discovered during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and it is a must in the Central Plains, known as the "first hole in the north".

□ Fengxue Temple

Fengxue Temple is located in a valley surrounded by mountains in the northeast of Ruzhou. The architectural style is strange, and there is no central axis, which rises step by step with the mountain. After the Five Dynasties, it was built in the Han Dynasty, rebuilt in the Jin Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

□ Western Henan Cave

Cave dwelling in western Henan is a kind of folk house in rural areas around Luoyang and Sanmenxia. When residents choose a place to live, they first dig a pit of 100 square meters on the ground, then dig holes in all directions and build a circle of low walls around the pit. At present, some of them are still preserved in Hours Village.

□ Carp yue longmen.

A long time ago, before Longmen was opened, Yishui was blocked by Longmen Mountain, and a big lake accumulated in the south of the mountain.

Carps living in the Yellow River have heard that Longmen is beautiful and all want to go sightseeing. They set out from the Yellow River in Jin Meng, crossed the Luohe River, and followed the Yi River to the splashing place of Longmen, but there was no waterway on Longmen Mountain, so they had to gather at the foot of the North Longmen Mountain. "I have an idea. How about we skip this Longmen Mountain? " I saw it do its best half a mile away, like an arrow leaving the string.

Jump into the clouds for a long time, driving the clouds and rain in the air forward. A mass of skyfire came from behind and burned its tail. It endured the pain, continued to leap forward, and finally crossed Longmen Mountain and fell into the lake in the south of Shannan. In a blink of an eye, it became a dragon. Seeing this, the carp in the north of the mountain are scared to shrink together and dare not take any more risks. Just then, I suddenly saw a dragon descending from the sky and said, "Don't be afraid, I'm your partner Red Carp, because I jumped over the Longmen and became a dragon." You have to jump bravely! " "Hearing these words, the carp was encouraged and began to jump off the Longmen Mountain one by one. But except for a few who jumped into dragons, most of them couldn't get through. Anyone who can't jump over and fall from the air will have a black scar on his forehead. To this day, this black scar still grows on the forehead of the Yellow River carp.

Later, Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem specially for this matter: "The three-foot carp of the Yellow River originally lived in Mengjin, but failed to make it, and all the fish returned."

□ "Hometown of Gong Yu" Prince of Wu

King Wu is a national key scenic spot, 45 kilometers away from Jiyuan City. Its clouds, trees, streams and mountains are as wonderful as fairyland, with many temples, avenues like clouds and pilgrims like streams. It is a famous center of Taoist activities.

Known as "the first hole in the world".

□ "Macaque Paradise" wulongkou

Wulongkou Scenic Area, located at the northeast of Jiyuan City 15km, is a "Double Top Ten" tourist area with two major characteristics of rhesus monkeys and hot springs in Henan Province, and also a national Taihang macaque nature reserve. Newly built scenic spot

Shan Ye sightseeing elevator, whose vertical height exceeds150m, is known as "the first elevator in Asia".

□ "The Source of Tea Ceremony" Jiuligou

Jiuligou Scenic Area is a part of Wuwang Scenic Area. It is 0/5km away from the urban area/kloc-0. It is dominated by peculiar landscapes and dotted with ancient Taoist culture. Qifeng waterfall, deer and monkeys compete for territory,

Clouds around the mountains and seas, the wind moving Lin Tao, can make people feel the pleasure of returning to nature.

□ "Ancient Quyuan Garden" Jidu Temple

Jidu Temple, the full name of Du Ji Beihai Temple, is located in Jiyuan City. It is the only well-preserved and largest historical and cultural heritage in the ancient "four capitals". There are 22 ancient buildings in Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.

There are more than 40 inscriptions, which are known as "China Ancient Architecture Museum".

□ Wangcheng Park

Wangcheng Park was named after it was built in the former site of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty Wangcheng. Located on the banks of Jian River in the northwest of Zhongzhou Road, Luoyang City. Covering an area of 1080 mu, it is the largest comprehensive park in Luoyang at present.

There are a zoo, a goldfish hall, a lion tiger hill, a panda hall, a swimming pool, an ice rink, a children's amusement park and other recreational facilities in the park. Peony Garden is a large-scale sculpture of fairy peony, graceful and dignified, and the peony pavilion is gorgeous and generous, which is the main viewing point of the annual peony flower show. Tourists can enjoy peony in summer, lotus in Kechun, chrysanthemum in autumn and plum in winter.

□ Xiyuan Park

Xiyuan Park, located in Nanchang Road, jianxi district, was built on the former site of Xiyuan, a royal garden in Sui Dynasty, covering an area of 200 mu.

According to the plant species, the garden is planted alternately, with peony, rose and bamboo, peony island, cherry blossom island and other characteristic gardens. In spring and summer, trees and flowers flourish, which set each other off. The exhibition hall of large antique buildings in the park has a total area of 3900 square meters and is divided into 9 exhibition halls according to different types. At present, there are more than 500 varieties of plants/kloc-0 in the park. The Botanical Garden has lakes and mountains, terraced fields and waterside pavilions, rockeries and stacked stones, winding paths leading to secluded places, small bridges and flowing water, and beautiful scenery.

□ Peony Park

Peony Park, located in Peony Road, jianxi district, is named after planting peony, covering an area of 95 mu. There are more than 200 species and nearly 7,000 peonies in the park. Especially in Yao Huang, Wei Zi and Douqing are the most precious varieties. In addition, there are nearly 100 kinds of flowers and trees such as peony and rose in the park.

The balcony and waterside pavilion in the park have beautiful scenery, the peony hill is luxuriant with flowers and trees, and the artificial lake is blue and scaly, and tourists are interested in boating and swimming here. Every time the spring is bright and sunny, and the city moves when the flowers bloom, all tourists admire Luoyang Peony as the best in the world.