Introduction to the role of San Mao's roaming

Painting San Mao is painting yourself.

The "Heaven" badge given to him by the "Father of Sanmao"

"Uncle Zhang left us on September 27th. 1992. It has been 19 years now, but it seems to be a dream. He is a world master of comics! The badge I am wearing now was given to me by Uncle Zhang when I was photographing Sanmao. It's simple. It's made of copper-Sanmao shouted with a trumpet in heaven. Uncle Zhang said that he hoped that children in China and all over the world would have food, books and clothes ... that's what he pursued. This badge, I have been wearing ... "

"Zhang Bobo talked to me several times about his feelings when painting. Every painting is full of his deep affection for the children ... "1One night in 947, the painter Zhang Leping braved the heavy snow and walked in an alley in Shanghai. He saw three little red faces in the distance. When he approached, he saw three street children of about ten years old, who were dressed in rags and barefoot, and kept warm tightly around a potato baking stove. Two children kept stamping their feet in the snow. The cold wind roared and the snow fell heavily. The poor artist stared at the three children he couldn't help, sighed and went to his brother's house for the night. The next morning, he passed by the alley again, only to find that two children had frozen to death in front of the stove, and their hands were still in the stalled stove ... Zhang Leping was crying, which deeply stimulated his nerves. Zhang Leping was outraged. He wanted to make a hullabaloo about. He wanted to paint San Mao's "Cry in the Garden" ... In fact, the image originally designed by Zhang Leping was a bald boy. His bald head was very interesting, but it looked monotonous in shape. Later, he thought about this carefully. One day, he had a sudden inspiration and added three strokes to his bald head. The characters came to life at once, so Sanmao was born. The long comic book "San Mao's Wandering Story" has been reprinted and is still in publication. China's "Little Sanmao" is eternal.

A year later, 1948, Shanghai Kunlun Film Company put Sanmao's wandering story on the screen. At that time, the famous playwright Mr. Yang Hansheng wrote a movie script, but it was not finished. Because of the struggle situation, he left Shanghai as an underground party member, and the script was continued by Mr. Chen. Chen Ye left Shanghai for revealing his identity, and the script was finally finalized by Mr. Li Tianji. Wang Lao said: "The comedy plots in the film were all written by Mr. Li Tianji. At that time, both Chen and Li Tianji felt that they were younger and younger than Mr. Yang Hansheng. Because of modesty, they didn't sign at the beginning of the film, which shows how indifferent the old artists at that time were to fame and fortune, which has moved me so far ... Uncle Zhang's life is almost sentimental. He is creating with his own life, expressing his deep sympathy for the suffering children and integrating himself. He once said: painting three hairs is painting myself! Because of painting every day and the hardships of life at that time, he suffered from lung disease. But he struggled to draw San Mao while hemoptysis ... "

Both "San Mao" and "Xiao San Mao" found on the road have San Mao's childhood experience.

How did Wang Longji become attached to Sanmao? When he was young, Wang Longji loved reading the comic book San Mao's Wandering. In fact, he also had a tragic experience similar to Sanmao. Born in Sichuan, he lived a wandering life with his father Wang Yunjie (a famous composer and composer of the film San Mao Wandering) since childhood. Although Wang Yunjie was a professor in his thirties, his life was quite poor because of his dissatisfaction with the old society. One of Wang Longji's younger brothers died because he was ill and had no money for treatment. "When I was born, my head was big and my body was thin. At that time, a fortune teller said that I would not live to be three years old ... "What impressed me the most was that he had a serious illness when he was five years old. "Once I didn't know why I kept vomiting, and my bile was spit out, and my ass was full of needles. One day, my mother went to see a doctor behind my back and passed a steamed stuffed bun shop. I refused to leave and said to my mother,' Mom, I'm not sick. I just need to eat two steamed buns. Mom really bought me two steamed buns. I feel much better after eating it. "

1947 At the beginning of this year, Wang Longji, 7, came to Shanghai with his father. My father was composing music for movies at Kunlun Company. Because of his father's work, Wang Longji often performs on the set. Later, Kunlun Company looked for San Mao in Life, and they wanted to put San Mao on the screen. Gong Yan, one of the directors, is responsible for finding Sanmao's actors, but he hasn't found a suitable actor for a long time. "One day, I was playing pinball with two older children, and I won them, but the two older children bullied me and refused to admit losing. They moved first, so I fought back, defeated the two older children and got my pinball back. At that time, director Gong Yan was next to me. He suddenly came over and took my hand and said,' Son, you are the San Mao I am looking for!' "That year, Wang Longji was only 8 years old.

Wang Longji went to Kunlun Company for an audition, and all directors of Kunlun Company, such as Shen Fu and Shi Dongshan, unanimously passed. Zhang Leping said, "San Mao, that's him!" Wang Longji became San Mao. He said, "Actually, I was an old actor when I played Sanmao. I once acted in Poplar in My Heart directed by Uncle Shi Dongshan, Sunny Days directed by Uncle Cao Yu, Spring in a Cage and Hope on Earth produced by Kunlun Company. I am no stranger to San Mao's poor days. At the shooting scene, Uncle Zhang came to nudge me from time to time like an ordinary audience. He is easy-going and humble ... "

"San Mao" has been intimidated, and the star actor is willing to go on for a child.

While the film was in intense preparation, producer Weber received a threatening letter: "Sanmao, be careful of your head!" " "As a result, it backfired and strengthened the determination of the crew to make this film. On the morning of April 1949, the film crew took the first location shooting on the Bund in Shanghai. Wang Longji said: "This film is the only special film with a double ending. The scene of the liberation of Shanghai was added in May on 1949. The original ending of the film is: it snows, and San Mao and his "He is My Brother" continue to wander ... "

In the hundred-year history of China movies, Sanmao's wandering story created an "unprecedented story", that is, "the stars are holding the moon"-many star actors walk on for a child, which became an important feature of this movie. There is a scene of a "powerful banquet" in the film, which is richly decorated. In fact, it is not a real scene, but a set set in the studio of CLP No.2 Factory. This grand feast is very powerful. At that time, celebrities from the Shanghai film and television industry gathered together. They were all walk-ons, and they didn't take anything. Everyone's love and support for Sanmao can be seen.

Many stars came to the show, including husband and wife, mother and daughter, and father and son. There are 7 couples, including Zhao Dan and Huang Zongying, Shen Fu and Gao Evian, Yunwei Ying and Cheng Menglian, Diao Guangqin and Zhu Lin. The mother-daughter file is Shang Guanyunzhu and her daughter; The father and son are Wang Longji and his father Wang Yunjie. "He not only wrote music for this film, but also played a pianist in it." Others include Sun Daolin, Wu Yin, Moyu Lin, Guan Hongda and Shuhuang Zhong. , add up to more than 50 stars. Wang Lao said with emotion: "They were all movie stars who were very popular in Shanghai at that time. They all came to save the homeless children in Shanghai. Although there are only a few scenes, they are willing to play a supporting role for an unknown little actor. This is the first time in the history of China film. " Over the past 60 years, San Mao's Wandering Story has been shown internationally for a long time and won many film awards. The image of Sanmao created by Wang Longji has become one of the classic images of China, and it is also one of the wax figures of china national film museum 19.

The last photo of San Mao. I shaved his beard in his last days.

The last Sanmao work published by Zhang Leping before his death was the bid for the "Sanmao Cup" national literature and history knowledge competition for primary and secondary school students sponsored by 1992 Youth Literature and History Newspaper and other units. On June 5th, 65438+1October, 65438, the person in charge of the contest organizer came to Zhang Leping's hospital bed and took out the handwritten Sanmao cartoon presented by Zhang Leping to the company in June 1982, indicating that this painting should be used as the contest logo for his signature. He was very happy after hearing this. Trembling, he raised his pen, pressed it on his hand with his other hand, and signed his name and date on the painting.

In those days, Zhang Leping was very excited and excited. He is going to attend the original donation ceremony of Sanmao joining the army scheduled for June 28th 1992 by the Shanghai Municipal People's Government. 199265438+1On October 24th, Zhang Leping suddenly fell into a coma due to "aspiration pneumonia". The hospital issued a "critical notice". He has been in a coma ever since. 1On September 27th, 992, Mr. Zhang Leping, a civilian writer and great master, passed away ... Zhang Leping's death made thousands of readers feel sad. Nearly a thousand readers from all directions rushed to Shanghai Longhua Funeral Home with endless grief to see off the "father of San Mao" in the music of Mr. Leping's favorite bon voyage before his death. ...

"In his last days, I shaved Zhang Bobo, and I am still impressed. He is honest and frank, and has a hard beard. In order to shave him, I changed several beard knives ... "Wang Longji almost choked up when talking about this.

Wang Longji told reporters that Zhang Leping and his wife raised seven children, three daughters and four sons. But they adopted many children and helped them through the most difficult years in their lives. When Zhang Leping's eldest son was in primary school, a classmate was homeless and homeless, and Mr. and Mrs. Zhang Leping took him in. After the film actress Shang Guanyunzhu passed away with a bitter heart during the Cultural Revolution, her two children became relatives of the Zhang Leping family, and Zhang Leping and his wife regarded them as their own children ... "I have always treated and respected Uncle Zhang as a father. His eldest daughter is one year younger than me, and they always call me brother San Mao. Uncle Zhang has always regarded me as his eldest son ... "Wang Longji said that he wrote all these details in his article Uncle Zhang Leping and I, which contained many detailed records.

"Sanmao" loves life after marrying the daughter of a "small business owner".

After starring in "San Mao's Wandering", Wang Longji became popular all over the country in just one month, and was called "a gifted child star". During the filming, he participated in many fund-raising bazaars in Shanghai and Nanjing for Sanmao, who is still wandering in the streets of Qian Qian. After liberation, he played the leading role in the movie Blessing Children, and the little son-in-law in Two Families in Spring. He also acted as a voice in the translated films Pavlov and Rural Female Teacher, and played roles in the plays Lights and Mother. Wang Longji's acting career is only a few short years. Later, Wang Longji was admitted to the Film Literature Department of Shanghai Film Academy. After graduation, he volunteered to exercise in the army art troupe and joined the art troupe of the political department of Fuzhou Military Region as a staff member. He was rated as a five-good soldier, a member of five-good art troupe and a sharpshooter. He also wrote two plays. He thought he would continue to work hard on the art stage, but fate played a joke on him.

When Wang Longji was studying in Huxi Middle School, there was a straight A student named Wang Zhenqin in his class. In order to develop her league membership, Wang Longji became a girl's friend. Because Wang Zhenqin's homework is very good, he is always invited by Wang Longji to tutor his younger brothers and sisters at home. After Wang Longji joined the army, they often corresponded. During the "Cultural Revolution", Wang Zhenqin suddenly wrote him a letter, roughly because his family was designated as a small business owner, fearing that it would affect the future of Wang Longji, and asked to cut off contacts. When Wang Longji saw this letter, he immediately decided to establish a love relationship. He reported to his superiors that he wanted to go back to Shanghai to get married, and his superiors instructed that he was "not suitable for marriage". Wang Longji simply asked for leave and went back to Shanghai. 1In August, 969, the two families held a wedding reception in 30 yuan.

Because of this, Wang Longji retired and returned to Shanghai. Instead of returning to the film industry, he went to Shanghai Radio No.20 Factory, a small factory with only 400 people, to work as a worker and strive for technological innovation. After two or three years of hard work, he and the workers in the same workshop have made nearly ten innovations in succession. After years of tempering, today's Wang Longji can't see the shadow of "San Mao" except for her straightforward and stubborn personality. However, it is his "strength" that has successfully interpreted a vivid image of Sanmao. At the same time, he also performed a wonderful chapter in China's printed circuit industry and became an outstanding expert in China's printed circuit industry. In his own words, "I like this industry, and I am very proud to be in this industry!" "

A few days ago, when the reporter contacted him again for a telephone interview, he was informed that he was in a meeting as a project judge of China Electronic Development Fund. He said that every time he came to Beijing, he would get together with friends who grew up together as children. He said that he went to primary school in Beijing for three years, and now he keeps in touch with many classmates. He said that the feelings established as a child are sincere, and friendship is precious and rare. He said that he has a wide range of hobbies. He planted many plants and flowers in his yard. He also likes photography, traveling and so on. He also talked about his own education for children and other issues. In his home, he specially designed a "tool room" for children, which contains all kinds of tools. In his spare time, he likes to make "robots" with children. He said that the purpose of doing this is to let them know that labor is the happiest, and they can experience the happiness of growth through labor ... but what he said most was "San Mao". He said, "San Mao has almost affected my life ..."

"Now, I have been busy with my own career and doing my own work for the spread of China culture. Now, Uncle Zhang's family has established Sanmao Image Company, with the purpose of inheriting Chinese culture. It is my wish to be the deputy general manager of the company, and I don't want any remuneration. China's culture, especially the national culture, must be carried forward and spread to the world. Children are the hope of the motherland and the future of the nation, so more people should pay attention to the happy growth of children in China. I still remember what uncle Zhang said. He said,' Trees grow up in Xinwei, so be careful to water Xinwei' ...' He also revealed that Sanmao Company has authorized Shanghai Film Co., Ltd. to co-produce the international film Sanmao with Belgium, France and other countries after two years of running-in, and Wang Longji served as Sanmao's consultant, which was highly praised and valued by artists such as Yu Lan from the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television and China Children's Film Society. On June 25th, Zhang, the son of Zhang Leping, accompanied the Belgian prince to announce Sanmao's official startup at the Shanghai Film and Television Base. He said that the film will show Sanmao's lively, intelligent, honest, kind and naughty character in Zhang Leping's works in the film style of Sanmao wandering. There may be a European comedy style similar to Tintin and Mr. Bean. He said: "Sanmao is not only Zhang Leping's, but also the property of China's children and the quintessence of China ..."

Published in French

The French version of Sanmao's Wandering Story, which will be put on shelves on February 7, 20 14, will be published by France Fee Publishing House.