What is the network distribution index?

Network distribution index guidance [1] At present, people's understanding of the connotation of enterprise informatization remains to be discussed. What "computerization is enterprise informatization", what "e-commerce is enterprise informatization", what "office automation is enterprise informatization", what "networking is enterprise informatization", what "enterprise resource planning (ERP) is enterprise informatization" and what "invoicing informatization is enterprise informatization" are too numerous to mention. But as long as you have a deep taste, you feel too one-sided, and the essence is informationization.

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1, computerization does not mean informationization. Computer is only one of the basic technical equipment of informatization and a means of information management, but it is impossible to realize informatization only by computerization. Therefore, computerization does not mean enterprise informatization; Standard information technology equipment, except computers, There are other information acquisition equipment, information processing equipment, information transmission equipment, information storage equipment, information system equipment, information network equipment, information retrieval equipment, information digital equipment, information audio-visual equipment, information audio-visual equipment, information display equipment, information monitoring equipment, information service equipment, information copying equipment, information printing equipment, information typesetting equipment, information editing and processing equipment, information scanning equipment, information coding equipment, information management equipment, Information automatic control equipment, such as scanners, digital cameras, cameras, copiers, printers, fax machines, information cards, information databases, card readers, optical disks, USB flash drives, DVDs, VCDs, satellites, aerial photography equipment, radar, sonar, microwave equipment, infrared equipment, information sensors, information channels, lines, switches, automatic electronic components, information sensing elements, communication interfaces, etc. Only these information devices can complete the informatization process of "information intelligence and intelligent informatization", and can transform natural information, production and supply information of people and property into intelligent information, and only intelligent information can serve users, social development and meet people's growing information needs to the maximum extent. 2. E-commerce is only the business system of enterprise informatization. It is a one-sided understanding that e-commerce is a part of enterprise informatization, but it is not all. It is only the business system of enterprise informatization (including customer system, invoicing system, channel system, network service, etc.). ), and it is only the informationization of enterprises such as people, finance, materials, production, supply, sales, scientific research, market and management. Therefore, e-commerce is not equal to enterprise informatization. 3. Office automation is only a part of enterprise informatization. "Office automation is enterprise informatization" is also a one-sided understanding, ignoring the information management of entities such as market, production and scientific research. Therefore, office automation is not equal to enterprise informatization. 4. Networking is only the basic condition of enterprise informatization. This is a one-sided view of "seeing things but not people". Network generally refers to computer networks and internal and external networks represented by computer networks and communication networks. 5. "Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)" is by no means equal to informatization "ERP is enterprise informatization", but also a one-sided view of "seeing things but not people", which only sees enterprise resources and ignores the development and utilization of enterprise resources and "informatization management", which is also the internal reason why ERP is doomed to failure. The secret of the success of enterprise informatization is to develop and utilize enterprise information resources and strengthen informatization management; Therefore, enterprises in China should get rid of the cornerstone of ERP judgment as soon as possible and take the innovative road of enterprise informatization in China. 6. "Invoicing informatization" is the informatization of commodity circulation enterprises. "the informationization of purchasing, selling and storing is the informationization of enterprises" is a typical one-sided view that parts replace the whole. Invoicing generally refers to the purchase, sale and storage of circulating commodities, which belongs to the category of marketing informatization. According to the above six views on enterprise informatization, people's knowledge and understanding of enterprise informatization is one-sided and limited. In order to effectively promote enterprise informatization, we should further explore the connotation of enterprise informatization. Specially put forward the following standard connotation for colleagues to discuss, just to attract jade, please criticize and correct me! 1. enterprise informatization goal: improve "three effects" (efficiency, benefit and effect), "three forces" (productivity, innovation and competitiveness) and "three reductions" (reduce cost, energy consumption and material consumption); 2. Means of enterprise informatization: Information technology and information system can only become real "enterprise informatization" by making full use of information technology, implementing information engineering, establishing information management system and providing information services to meet users' information needs to the maximum extent and serving social development. 3. Functions of enterprise informatization: "information intellectualization and information informatization", that is, collection, processing, storage, database building, networking, transmission, retrieval, analysis, research, compilation, communication, consulting service, system updating and maintenance of enterprise information, promoting the transformation process of "information intellectualization and information informatization" and producing information (including information products). 4. Enterprise Information Department: All departments of the enterprise include decision-making, management (people, finance, materials, quality, goods, warehouse, storage and transportation, logistics, information management), production, management, design, manufacturing, safety and other functional departments. 5. Enterprise information intelligent system: information management system-information knowledge and skill innovation system-intelligent production system-e-commerce system 6. Enterprise information system equipment: Enterprise information system is a typical "man-machine" system, including information personnel, information technology equipment, information system platform (computer system, peripheral equipment), information database platform, information general software, information application software, information network platform and information terminal. 7. Enterprise informatization support layer: high-level strategic decision-making layer (board of directors, chairman, general manager, CEO, CIO), middle-level tactical management layer (middle-level cadres, department managers), and grass-roots business executive layer (business backbone, technicians, workers, salesmen and auxiliary personnel). 8. Enterprise information management: Enterprise information management is the process of improving the intelligent management of enterprise's "three effects", "three forces" and "three declines", managing "information intelligence and information informationization", and effectively managing enterprise resources, personnel, finance, materials, production, marketing, scientific research, market, intellectual information, systems, library networks, customers and follow-up services. DYX system is an intelligent management system to improve the "three effects", "three forces" and "three declines" of enterprise informatization, and it is the revolution and innovation of enterprise informatization management. If the enterprise can master the above information connotation, it can improve the success rate of enterprise informatization.