Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - It is clear what shooting mode the camera uses.

It is clear what shooting mode the camera uses.

1, automatic (fully automatic mode)

This is the most convenient shooting mode. All you have to do is take a picture, focus and press the shutter. As for white balance, shutter, aperture, ISO value, etc. , all to the camera for automatic processing. In this mode, because of the inaccurate parameter setting, the imaging is very general and has no characteristics.

2, P (program automatic exposure mode)

This mode allows the camera to automatically set the shutter speed and aperture size, which is the same as the automatic mode. If the correct exposure cannot be obtained, the shutter speed and aperture value on the LCD screen will be displayed in red. At this time, many parameters can be adjusted manually.

For example, in the case of incorrect exposure, the image can be exposed correctly by turning on the flash, manually changing the ISO value, changing the metering mode and making exposure compensation. You can also set the white balance to display more realistic image colors.

You know, photo effects (such as black and white) and continuous shooting mode cannot be adjusted in automatic mode.

3. TV (shutter priority shooting mode)

In shutter priority mode, first set the shutter speed, and the camera will automatically select the appropriate aperture value. Faster shutter speed allows you to capture instantaneous images of moving objects. A slow shutter speed will produce a flowing effect, which is often used when shooting night scenes.

After setting the shutter speed, press the shutter half way. If the aperture value is displayed in red when focusing, the image exposure is incorrect. At this time, you need to change the shutter speed value until the aperture value is displayed as white. This is because the aperture value also has a certain range.

4.Av (Aperture Priority Shooting Mode)

Aperture priority, that is, the required aperture size is set in advance, and the digital camera will automatically adjust other parameters according to the shooting conditions. Using this mode, the depth of field can be effectively controlled. Choose a lower aperture value (increase the aperture), the depth of field becomes smaller and the background becomes softer. Choose a higher aperture value (reduce the aperture), the depth of field becomes larger, and the whole foreground and background are clear.

If the shutter speed is displayed in red on the LCD screen, it means that the image exposure is incorrect, and the aperture value needs to be changed until the shutter speed is displayed in white.

5, M (full manual shooting mode)

This mode requires us to manually adjust the parameters of shutter and aperture, and it is difficult to expose correctly without considerable photographic experience. But learning photography in this mode is the fastest progress.

The automatic exposure function will automatically calculate the standard exposure according to the selected metering method. When the shutter button is half pressed, the difference between the standard exposure and the selected exposure will appear on the LCD screen. If the difference exceeds plus or minus 2 steps, "-2" and "+2" are displayed in red. At this time, the shutter or aperture value must be modified until the exposure is correct.

6. Portrait shooting mode

Use this mode if you want to make the subject clear and the background blurred. In order to obtain the best effect of gradually softening the background, the upper body of the subject should occupy the viewfinder or LCD screen as much as possible when composing. When the zoom magnification is set to maximum, the effect is more obvious.

7. Horizontal mode

When shooting in this mode, the aperture and shutter value are moderate, which can make people and scenery image clearly.

8. Night shooting mode

This mode is also called "slow shutter flash synchronization mode", which is most suitable for taking night photos with foreground people. The camera will shoot at a slow shutter speed and flash, so that both the subject and the background can be properly exposed. In order to prevent photos from blurring, a tripod must be used to keep the fuselage stable and ensure sufficient exposure and image quality. In addition, when the flash flashes, people can't move immediately, otherwise the image will be blurred. If you only shoot at night, don't use flash. Because the effective distance of the flash is short, it is easy to ignore the scenery behind the subject.

9, high-speed shutter shooting mode

This mode is used to shoot fast moving objects, such as catching water droplets or moving objects.

10, slow shutter shooting mode

This mode is used to shoot moving objects and make them appear blurred, thus creating soft effects, such as streams and rivers.

1 1, SCN (special scene mode)

There are six modes to choose from: plants, snow, beach, fireworks, diving and indoor.

12, panoramic shooting mode

This mode is mainly used for landscape shooting. It can combine several pictures taken into a panoramic image.

When composing, make each connected picture overlap 30% to 50%, and the vertical error is limited to 10% of the image height.

When you finish shooting the first image, the first image will remain on the LCD screen of the camera, allowing you to synthesize and shoot the second image. Panoramic images can also be taken in the same way. In order to get the best effect, the camera usually moves horizontally (rotates) to shoot continuous images. Of course, a tripod is indispensable. Don't change the focal length when shooting, otherwise the adjacent pictures will be deformed and cannot be connected.

To create a panoramic image, it needs to be spliced on the computer. This can be done by using the included PhotoStitch software.

13, camera mode

This mode can shoot audio short films and record them in AVI format with the highest resolution of 640x480. Because the capacity of the memory card is limited, it can only be meaningful, allowing you to experience the happiness of shooting dynamic images.