Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Characteristics of early autumn scenery
Characteristics of early autumn scenery
The scenery features of beginning of autumn include gradually decreasing temperature, increasing temperature difference between morning and evening, and being cool at night. The autumn wind blows gently, bringing a refreshing and pleasant feeling. It's blue and sunny, and I feel very comfortable. Fruits are ripe, which enriches the taste of food and makes picking fruits interesting. Harvest of crops brings joy and happiness.
1, beginning of autumn introduced in detail:
Beginning of autumn is the thirteenth of the twenty-four solar terms and the beginning of autumn. The bucket refers to the southwest, and the sun reaches the longitude of 135, and it is celebrated on August 7 or 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year. Standing is the beginning; Autumn means that the grain is ripe. The change of the whole nature is a step-by-step process, and beginning of autumn is a turning point in which the Yang gradually closes, the Yin gradually grows, and the Yang gradually gets cloudy.
In nature, everything begins to mature from luxuriance. Beginning of autumn is the third hot solar term among the 24 solar terms, second only to Daxia and Xiaoxia. In terms of solar terms, beginning of autumn is followed by summer heat, beginning of autumn is followed by the second solar term, and long summer is followed by the last solar term. The dog days include four solar terms: Little Summer, Big Summer, beginning of autumn and Early Summer. Among the 24 solar terms, the days in summer are longer.
2. beginning of autumn means precipitation and humidity.
Beginning of autumn means precipitation, humidity, etc. It is at the turning point of the year and tends to decrease or decline. Since beginning of autumn, the sun be the spirit gradually closed, and everything was restrained. Beginning of autumn, together with beginning of spring, Changxia and beginning of winter, is also called the Four Kingdoms Festival, and it is also one of the eight seasons in ancient times. Autumn is the season of grain ripening and harvest. At the beginning of autumn, there was a custom of offering sacrifices to the land gods and celebrating the harvest in ancient times.
3. Seasonal division
The traditional method of dividing the four seasons is to take four of the 24 solar terms as the starting point of the four seasons, so beginning of autumn is the starting point of autumn. Bucket refers to beginning of autumn in southwest China. When the sun reaches longitude 135, it starts in the beginning of autumn and ends before beginning of winter in autumn. Beginning of autumn means that the sun be the spirit gradually closes, the yin be the spirit gradually grows, everything begins to move from luxuriant to mature, and the harvest season has arrived.
At present, the division of four seasons is often based on the change of temperature, which is divided by modern scholar Zhang Baokun. According to the weather average temperature method, the average daily temperature for five consecutive days is between 10℃ and 22℃, which is regarded as autumn. Autumn divided by temperature means cool weather.
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