Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to shoot white clouds and sunsets well
How to shoot white clouds and sunsets well
It is generally recommended to take portraits in natural light or in the shade with weak diffuse reflection on cloudy days! This kind of person has soft light, especially when shooting PLMM, which is not only suitable for novices, but also used by most photographers. However, be sure to pay attention to your face in the shade and don't pat flowers! When taking portraits, it is forbidden to be in the midday sun or when the light is particularly strong (diffuse reflection is strong)! On the one hand, people can't open their eyes, on the other hand, the photos taken in this way look gray or have ugly shadows. Learn more. When shooting blue sky and white clouds, you need a polarizer to make the sky look bluer.
Equipment preparation for shooting sunset. Generally speaking, it is best to prepare two SLR cameras, two long and short fixed-focus or zoom lenses, two stereo tripods, two cable cameras and an exposure meter. When you can foresee a beautiful sunset, you should choose a good location and set up two cameras in advance, a short-focus lens and a long-focus lens. The short-focus lens takes a wide picture, while the telephoto lens takes a local beauty, which magnifies and highlights a subject. The reason for this preparation is that the sunset glow changes quickly at sunset, and the beautiful sunset glow often only appears for a few minutes, so be sure to grab the camera.
Grasp the shooting time: arrive at the shooting point half an hour before sunset and set up the photographic equipment in advance. Shooting a sunset can't be like shooting a sunrise. The sunrise time of the previous day shall prevail. Beautiful sunsets sometimes appear suddenly, and there are not many times when they can be accurately predicted. Therefore, it is necessary to make full preparations in advance, not only in an orderly manner, but also in a race against time. Matters needing attention when shooting:
1. Choose the weather and time and make good use of the prospect. Choose a sunny day after the rain, when the air is clear and beautiful sunset clouds are easy to appear. Choose the most beautiful sunset glow when composing, or compose with sunset glow and sunset glow; If you need to choose the foreground, you can choose buildings with unique styles, such as pavilions, pavilions, pavilions, or other foreground objects, such as trees, mountains and rivers. But you should prevent it from usurping the role of the host.
2. Choose your vision according to the specific situation. We can shoot the sunset with the horizon and the foreground, so that the foreground scenery is a silhouette or a half-silhouette, or we can just take pictures of the sunset and the sun. It is forbidden to tilt the horizon when taking pictures with it.
3. Adopt different composition methods. Sunset shooting can be composed according to the specific shooting location and conditions. When there are foreground objects, traditional composition methods and principles can still be used, for example, the traditional "golden section method" is in line with people's visual habits. If the operation is correct, you can still make an unexpectedly good film. Of course, don't stick to some fixed composition methods.
4. Photometric method for shooting sunset. Using an independent exposure meter and built-in photometry, the light between the sun and the edge of the picture is measured, and the measured exposure value is taken as the exposure basis. You can also use the enclosed exposure method, but you should pay attention to taking more photos from another angle so that you can choose to use them later.
Blue sky and white clouds always give people an open feeling, which makes people involuntarily relax. However, it is difficult to take pictures of blue sky and white clouds. First, it is rare to encounter good weather; Thirdly, even if the weather is fine, the photos taken are always not blue enough and the imaging is not clear enough. Here are six tips for shooting blue sky and white clouds, so that you can shoot a pleasing "blue sky and white clouds". First, make good use of props polarizer and decompressor (that is, grey mirror) or gradient grey mirror are good helpers. The former can remove stray light to keep the high color density of photos and make the clouds in the sky more stereoscopic, while the latter can reduce the light intake and avoid overexposure when shooting in the strongest light. Second, adjust the most suitable white balance Because color is one of the most important elements when shooting blue sky and white clouds, we must master the accurate color of the photo, so we need to pay attention to the color temperature when shooting. The preset "daylight" white balance in general digital SLR mirrors can reflect the primary colors closer to the real scene and reflect the colors of blue sky and white clouds. Third, choose the right shooting time and direction to shoot smoothly. It is best to shoot along the light, that is to say, the direction of light irradiation is the same as that of camera shooting. For example, if the sun is in the east, it should shoot to the west. Because the scene is in direct sunlight, the shadow will be behind the object, so the picture is often bright, but the photographer's shadow is also easy to be photographed when shooting along the light, because more attention should be paid. Fourth, the lens selection suggests that beginners use wide-angle lenses to shoot blue sky and white clouds, which makes it easier to highlight the vastness of the sky. This is not limited to shooting the blue sky theme. If you want to shoot the magnificent scenery of nature, you can also use a wide-angle lens. 5. The camera settings are the same as shooting the scenery. In order to avoid the influence of shallow depth of field on the scene, you can use a small aperture (about F8-F 1 1, depending on the intensity of sunlight) and set the focal length to infinity. Sixth, post-production slightly strengthens color saturation and contrast, which can make photos more prominent.
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