Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Which is better, SLR or micro-single?

Which is better, SLR or micro-single?

Which is better, SLR or micro camera? What is their biggest difference? Many friends who like to travel must know something about this, otherwise they will not be able to take the best photos in the face of the beautiful scenery on the roadside. Let's give you a detailed analysis of which is better and what is the difference between SLR and micro-single camera.

Do you want to buy a SLR camera yourself? Recording interesting things in life, traveling and taking photos, but hesitating between micro-single and SLR. Recently, many people in my circle of friends have asked me for advice, so let's talk about which is better, SLR or micro-single, and which is suitable for us. Let's put aside history, whether we love our country or not, let alone Japanese goods.

The fuselage is divided into: entry, mid-range, high-end and professional.

Canon models are named after numbers and letters. At the entry level, it is named with three digits, such as 700D and 760D, with a letter in the middle two digits, such as 60D and 70D, and at the high end, it is named with a number and a letter, such as 6d and 5D series. Features: 1D series, such as 5D3, followed by 3.

Nikon's model name is the opposite of Canon's, with letters in front and numbers in the back, such as entry-level D3300 and D5300. , middle end: D7 100, D7200, high end: D6 10, D8 10.

Major: D4, D5. The lenses of the two brands range from super wide angle to telephoto, from fisheye to shifting axis, and from low end to high end. This is obviously better than micro-single. Of course, this is the advantage of photographers and not suitable for everyone. Can be positioned according to their own needs. Novice SLR recommends the following models;

Canon 100D

Canon 700D

760D

Of these three Canon entry-level SLR models, 760D is the first in Bian Xiao, followed by 700D, 100D. Why is 760D the first one? Because he has a face value, a shoulder screen and wifi, his appearance is similar to that of a mid-range SLR, and he has a lot of space. He can also send photos directly to his mobile phone to send friends and Weibo, which is very suitable for Weibo bloggers, friends and travelers. Moreover, the 760D has only been listed in recent years, and its parameters and performance are slightly higher than those of the 700D and 100D.

SLR takes pictures with eyes, such as why the camera is close to the eyes when the photographer takes pictures, and observes and locks the exposure through the eyes. This is how the SLR takes pictures. Microphotography is very similar to mobile phone photography, also called real-time photography. Which is better? I have never used micro-orders, so I dare not jump to conclusions. If I say the micro-order is not good, someone will jump out and argue with me. If you want to be more professional, I suggest choosing SLR and choosing SLR for photography.

Microfilm has only been developed in recent years, and it can also be understood as a compressed version of SLR, which is more scientific than SLR. Its small integration and powerful function are a major feature, and the video function is also a major selling point.

Unfortunately, the lens group is relatively small and expensive. Having said that, what's the difference between SLR and micro-single? In the internal structure of SLR, there is a mirror and a pentaprism for various reflections of light.

These two parts are the reflector and pentaprism which are used to transmit external light to the viewfinder through physical reflection, and become the main components of SLR cameras. It is also the biggest difference between SLR and micro camera and other portable digital cameras. There are mirrors and pentaprisms in the SLR, so the integration is relatively large, while the micro-camera has no mirrors and pentaprisms.

D3300

D5500

Nikon's entry-level SLR, the first D5500 in Bian Xiao, is one of the entry-level SLR with the highest rating of 20 16 degrees, which is worth starting with.

Beginners suggest starting with the entry machine, playing with the equipment in their hands, mastering some basic knowledge of photography, and then considering whether to upgrade the equipment. If you don't know ISO, shutter, aperture, depth of field and composition, even the best camera will take good photos for you.

I almost forgot to tell you that playing SLR is an expensive hobby. There is a popular saying in the circle that "photography is the art of running out of money". I have been playing for two years, and I know the art of running out of money. There used to be six lenses and two bodies, but now there is only one 5D2 body and three lenses.

They are: 20-35LF2.8, zoom wide-angle lens, one of the earliest three elements of Canon, rich scenery and humanities documentary, full of materials, very good classic lens.

50F 1.4 standard fixed focus, portrait weapon integrated inside and outside, small and fresh, medium-grade head of Japanese and Korean series, elegant color, violent blur, a little slow focus. 135LF2 focuses on outdoor portraits and is known as the most beautiful portrait lens. The back of the cream is too natural, the focus is fast, the full-power imaging is still sharp, and it has the blurred beauty of oil painting.

5d 2/ 135 lf2/20-35lf 2.8/50f 1.4

Indoor portrait shot in 20-35L

20-35L small aperture to shoot scenery.

135L lens, large aperture cream background, beautiful outdoor imaging.

In a word: photography costs a lot, so you need to be cautious when getting started. The entry machines recommended by Canon are: 760D, 700D, 100D, 18- 135/3.5-5.6 lenses. Nikon entry machine recommends D5500 and D3300 with 18- 105/3.5-5.6 lens. These entry-level machines are very cost-effective, with pixels above18 million. Please check the functions and parameters online, and the price is between 3-5K.

If you want to shoot the effect of clear foreground and blurred background, you have to match a large aperture lens, such as Canon 50/ 1.8 fixed focus, about 500-600. Nikon is about 600-700. However, I suggest you know the basics of ISO, shutter, aperture, depth of field and composition first. , and then consider whether to buy. In case you only heat it for three minutes, it is perfect for a novice to have a dog's head.

The following two items are recommended for micro-single entry, Sony A5 100. This machine configuration is still good, Sony A6000 can be considered. Very suitable for girls, with low integration and similar configuration to SLR. Put a condom on the lens first, and then consider whether it needs to be upgraded in the future.

If you are the last one to play photography, you have to go back to fixed focus. I have used them all, such as Big Sanyuan, Little Sanyuan, Love Rabbit, Guo Xuwei. Imaging in large aperture is not as good as that in fixed focus Three Musketeers, not to mention imaging in small aperture. According to my analysis, 60% of outdoor portraits and indoor portraits in Europe and America, whether close-ups, busts or close-ups, are shot below 2.8 aperture, while L-class lenses shoot landscapes, and the imaging quality above F8 aperture is not very good.

I am a poor man and can't buy all the fixed-focus three musketeers. I used Canon 135LF2, one of the Three Musketeers, once in a studio in Jianwai soho, and made up my mind to put it in my bag after eating dirt. It is the most cost-effective one among the fixed-focus three musketeers, and the imaging quality is also very good.

A5 100

A6000

A6300

Micro-singles and small series are not the first to be promoted. Let's start with our own budget, which is enough for A6300. This focusing and video function is very powerful. If the budget is insufficient, consider one between A5 100 and A6000. In short, within your budget, most of you are right to buy the most expensive one. If the budget is insufficient, consider second-hand.

Equipment is just a tool for you to take pictures. Want to take a good photo, not only rely on equipment, but also rely on rational brain and PS technology. You can't get it in a month or two. In the long run, you must make two major investments. One is the upgrade of equipment, you have to upgrade. Without good equipment, your creation will be limited.

In addition, you have to learn professional knowledge, buy some professional books, or attend some training. You have to learn all aspects of photography, such as art, light and shadow, later stage, color and so on. Mastering some professional knowledge can not only improve your skills, but also make your works different.

Use your spare time to go to museums and art galleries to see exhibitions and improve your aesthetics. Look at more photos of masters, look at their expressions, watch less soap operas and watch more movies, because the photography, lighting and composition of movies are more enjoyable than TV dramas.

Give a chestnut: there is a strong contrast between light and shade in the film, but the TV series does not pay attention to this. For example, if there is a window in the film, there will be a beam of 45-degree light passing through the window, forming a strong contrast between light and shade in the room. Is it more enjoyable for characters to narrate in such a picture? If you still don't understand, I suggest you go to see Wong Kar-wai's movies, and you will understand. Anyone who has seen "The Master of the Generation" and "Spring at First Sight" should be impressed. There is a strong contrast between light and shade in his films.

For beginners, the initial theoretical knowledge is very important. Don't be in a hurry if you don't learn your theoretical knowledge well. You can look for books first and recommend a very comprehensive textbook, the photography textbook of New York Institute of Photography. You can read the instructions if you are too lazy to read them. Seeing this, I believe you probably already know the difference between SLR and micro-single. Choose SLR or micro-single, you should have a well-thought-out plan. Finally, I wish you good photos and warm memories on the road of photography.