How to control the balance of the picture in photography composition?

Balance is a basic principle of photographic composition. It is a visual effect formed by the cooperation of color, line, tone, shape and other modeling factors, and is a factor that produces a sense of stability. Balance is not the equal use of force, nor is it equal symmetry in quantity and form. Because such a picture looks very dull and has no lively atmosphere.

The balance in photographic composition includes the balance of body structure and the balance of tone structure. The former refers to the balance of the picture formed by the cooperation of the actual body of the subject and the guest in the photographic picture. Tonal balance refers to the balance of the image formed by the combination of tones and shades in the photographic image.

When arranging the composition of a photographic picture to make it balanced and produce a stable effect, you should first pay attention to the form of the picture. From the perspective of picture form, photos can generally be divided into vertical, banner, or square. The choice of picture form should not be arbitrary and should serve the content of the picture. Nowadays, different picture forms, even with the same subject matter, will produce different artistic effects. Vertical images make photos more dynamic; banner photos give more stability; square photos give people a sense of relaxation. Many photography enthusiasts do not start from the content of the picture, but are influenced by habit and rarely take vertical photos. For the 135 small camera, it will appear in a banner state when placed normally. Therefore, due to the structure of the camera, the posture of holding the camera leads to taking banner photos, seemingly forgetting that their cameras also have an option of 90°. By tilting the camera up, they can capture many well-composed, vibrant and dynamic photos.

Therefore, photography enthusiasts are reminded not to forget to take photos. The effect of a photo can be enhanced when choosing the frame format. The vertical form emphasizes the vertical elements of the picture, while the banner form emphasizes the horizontal elements of the picture.

Focus problems can occur if the camera is pointed at a moving object far away from the photographer. You can try manual focus. It's best to cover the aperture as much as possible and adjust the focus to a specific point.