What is painting?

Question 1: What is painting? Painting is a visual art. ..

If you don't have the ability to observe, you can't understand the connotation of painting.

Observation in painting is completely different from observation in daily life. In painting teaching, you can only hear the teacher express it in words, and then you need to see it through your own eyes, and you need to complete the transformation from language to vision through your own practice.

Obviously, you can't see with the teacher's eyes, and you can't learn painting through other people's visual experience. You can only do it through your own eyes.

The most important thing in painting is not how to describe the object after you observe it. It's just that what you see with your eyes is not necessarily the truth of the object. Visual experience contains many optical illusions, but we often accept it as visual truth.

"It is difficult to paint a tiger with a painted skin" just illustrates this situation. A wise painter observes based on understanding and selectively observes. Every artist has his own style and ideas.

If you want to be an artist, you must gradually form your own style and ideas, which is the essence of art.

Question 2: What do you mean by painting? There are historical reasons for saying that it is a popular painting. Because before the rise of capitalism, the themes of painting were mostly for the Vatican or the nobility, mainly myths and portraits. However, because of the development of business and the improvement of people's living standards, a group of people have bought paintings privately. In order to meet this demand, painting themes have also diversified, especially many works with scenery as the theme.

Commercial painting is a modern saying. It's to serve customers. I want to finish painting.

Question 3: What is the basis of painting? First, modeling.

I have been practicing sketching with my teacher since junior high school. I remember to draw circles, squares and cones, then still life, and then I painted plaster statues and human heads in senior high school. The university has come back again until now 15 years! But now I suddenly find that what I draw is so stiff. Modeling must be visual and aesthetic, not scientific scale!

Second, color.

My color is probably the worst side, there is no color beauty at all! Maybe the color itself can't say anything at all, and it may follow the previous concept (color has class)! But we really need to study it!

Third, aesthetics.

Aesthetics is a technical term of comparative aesthetics. Simply put, it is the composition of the painter's thinking (his own subjective definition). I always feel that this is the lack of social painting education in China at present! A complete exploration of the painter's personality, creating opportunities to show his personality and reaching maturity repeatedly may be the focus of aesthetic education!

Of course, drawing is easy! Maybe a line, a color, that is painting! But that line, that color, how to put it on the screen, that's difficult! Basic things must be done well in order to go further and higher!

Question 4: What is the definition of art? Art is the most important art form in plastic arts. It refers to an art form that uses artistic language such as lines, colors and shapes to create a static visual image in a two-dimensional space (that is, a plane) and express the author's aesthetic feelings through artistic means such as modeling, color and composition. There are many kinds of paintings, which can be divided into different categories from different angles. Geographically, painting can be divided into oriental painting and western painting; From the perspective of tool materials, painting can be divided into ink painting, oil painting, mural painting, printmaking, watercolor painting, gouache painting and so on. Dot painting can be divided into figure painting, landscape painting, still life painting, animal painting and so on. From the form of works, painting can be divided into murals, New Year pictures, cartoons, cartoons, posters, illustrations and so on. Different types of painting forms, due to their different historical traditions, have their own unique forms of expression and aesthetic characteristics. Chinese painting, also known as ink painting, has its own system and unique features in the world painting world, and is the mainstream of the oriental painting system. As far as tool materials are concerned, Chinese painting is painted on Xuan paper and silk with brush and ink. It pays attention to pen and ink, focusing on modeling with pen and ink. In the way of expression, Chinese painting adopts scattered perspective method. In the composition of the picture, Chinese painting pays attention to poetry, calligraphy, painting and printing, forming a unique beauty of form and content. Oil painting is the representative of western painting and the most influential painting in the world.

Question 5: What should I pay attention to when drawing? According to different tools, materials and techniques, painting can be divided into Chinese painting, oil painting, printmaking, watercolor painting and gouache painting. Chinese painting is divided into meticulous and freehand brushwork according to the meticulous and extensive techniques. Prints can be divided into woodcuts, copperplate prints, paper prints, lithographs, screen prints, etc. Prints are also classified according to plate-making methods and color printing techniques, such as etched prints, mimeographed woodcuts, watermark woodcuts, black-and-white prints and color prints. The above kinds of paintings can be divided into figure painting, landscape painting and still life painting according to the different objects depicted. Figure painting can be divided into portrait painting, historical painting, religious painting, genre painting, military painting and figure painting according to the different content of depicting subject matter. The basic sketch of painting, in short, is monochrome painting. But not necessarily, the process of sketching is a comprehensive thinking activity that needs to consider many problems at the same time. At present, all majors in art colleges take it as a basic course, although each major has different emphasis, such as oil painting emphasizing volume and tone, Chinese painting emphasizing lines, printmaking and design emphasizing structure. But the sketches are similar. At the same time, sketch, as an independent art category, has its unique artistic value. 1. It is very rational to express as many sketches as you can understand. The process of sketching is a highly integrated activity of human brain, eyes and hands. The brain is the commander-in-chief, and substantial rationality is particularly important; Eyes are sensitive and lively, but they are often one-sided and wrong; Hands are just tools to achieve the results of brain-eye consultation, as long as they are obedient, which belongs to the technical category (of course, there are other tools). Therefore, the brain should keep learning and thinking. Only thinking can bring innovation, and thinking is the biggest feature that distinguishes people from animals. First of all, we should learn the history of art, understand the development process of art, and understand the unique growth process, artistic concept, style difference and skill expression of masters. Only by constant evaluation and thinking can we correctly position ourselves, promote our better development and avoid confusion and repeated waste. Can't you learn to sketch without learning to reach out? Finch, Michelangelo, Raphael, Diu Lei, Rubens, Kumfer, it is not enough to know about Che Shakov. The birth of anatomy and perspective has injected more scientific and rational factors into sketch, which takes time and energy to learn and master. For example, without understanding the underlying bone structure, muscle movement and visual perspective deformation, it is impossible to express a person only by understanding the contour fluctuation of the surface; Every line and every ups and downs should reflect the knowledge of anatomy and perspective, which can make the sketch more profound and complete. The knowledge of composition makes sketch works more perfect and personalized, more visual and more artistic. The clever use and control of structure, characteristics, proportion, shape, orientation, rhythm, contrast, points, lines and planes undoubtedly play a key role in the full expression of sketch, while the mastery of geometric concepts and in-depth shaping skills will also play a macro and micro control role in the picture. The invention of the camera and the arrival of the Internet era liberated sketch from the objective world, thus paying more attention to the infinite space of people's thoughts and feelings in the post-industrial era, and sketch showed more diverse styles. 2. foundation? Ability? High-quality sketch is the foundation of plastic arts, and the purpose of sketch learning and training is to cultivate learners' correct cognitive ability, observation ability, modeling ability, expression ability and aesthetic ability. A generous and solid foundation has become a necessary quality to enter the art palace, just like the foundation of a high-rise building, it is thick, hidden and unpretentious. It's like standing in a pile in the martial arts. You can't stand still, "Kung Fu" is just a flower shelf. Beginners must hold their horses, endure loneliness, endure hardship and have a sense of difficulty. Rome was not built in a day, nor was it built in a day by the ancients. However, it is not enough to rely on the head work alone. We should consciously cultivate our correct observation ability and expression ability. Observation methods usually refer to the whole and comparison, such as squinting at the whole and comparing in the whole. Details, especially wonderful details, should be carefully observed. If describing the front, it is best to observe the object from the side or top. Such a multi-angle three-dimensional investigation is helpful to show the structure, ups and downs, characteristics and turning points of the object. We should be able to keenly judge and perceive the unique image characteristics and spiritual temperament of the performance object, discover the form and charm of beauty from the ordinary, and quickly choose our own methods to express and deal with it. As a form of painting, sketch has its own artistic vitality, and the word "foundation" alone can no longer accommodate the full meaning of sketch, not just laying the foundation. Sometimes, cultivating good aesthetic quality can be a kind of > >:>

Question 6: What is the concept of painting? Painting is the art of copying nature by hand on a two-dimensional plane. In medieval Europe, painting was often called "the art of monkeys", because just as monkeys liked to imitate human activities, painting also imitated scenes. Before the 20th century, the more realistic the painting was, the higher the technology was. But in the 20th century, with the appearance and development of photography technology, painting began to turn to express the painter's subjective self. Painting is a form of capturing, recording and expressing different creative purposes, and the number of participants is also huge. The nature of painting can be natural and symbolic (such as still life or landscape painting), photographic painting, abstract painting, narrative, symbol, emotion or politics.

Question 7: What is a picture book? There are many kinds of books for drawing, such as watercolor book, marker book, sketch book and so on.

Question 8: What's the difference between graffiti and painting? Graffiti is more casual. Painting includes a lot of content, including graffiti.

Adopt it

Question 9: What is the art of painting? Modernist painting refers to the general name of artistic schools that have appeared in Europe and America since the 20th century and are completely different from western traditional art ... There are many schools, including Fauvism, Expressionism, Cubism, Surrealism, Futurism, Abstraction and so on. These schools are constantly changing alternately, showing all kinds of complicated and bizarre phenomena. They are unconventional in artistic forms and means of expression, so that they fundamentally deny the realistic tradition of western painting, emphasize the expression of the painter's subjective spirit, refract, metaphor and imply the outside world with symbols, deformed or abstract symbols, and express pessimistic, distorted and lost thoughts or fanatical, impatient and excited emotions. All this is an artistic portrayal of modern western society and modern spiritual life. Inscription: Actually, I have no idea about the concept of modernism. Through this discussion, I hope to gain something-the first spring thunder of animal painting in the twentieth century was produced in the ridicule of French autumn salons. Brutalism is named for the same reason as impressionism. Brutalism got its name when an observer said with a disdainful nasal voice, "This portrait is a beast". His paintings are so fanatical now, but at that time, people could not accept such bold works. There are different colors on the faces of the characters in the portrait, which is like playing tricks on the guardian's eyes. And they never realized Matisse's ambition to re-establish the concept of color. He wrote in 1908 "The Painter's Notes": "I can't reproduce nature like a slave. The art in my dream has no disturbing and eye-catching theme, but is balanced, pure and solemn. " Luxury, tranquility and joy (1903). Other important animist painters are Duffy, Dylan and Flemish.

Question 10: What kind of art does painting belong to? Painting is the most important art form in plastic arts. It refers to an art form that uses artistic languages such as lines, colors and modeling to create a static visual image in a two-dimensional space (that is, a plane) through artistic means such as modeling, color setting and composition to express the author's aesthetic feelings. There are many kinds of paintings, which can be divided into different categories from different angles. Geographically, painting can be divided into oriental painting and western painting; From the perspective of tool materials, painting can be divided into ink painting, oil painting, printmaking, watercolor painting, gouache painting and so on. From the subject matter, painting can be divided into figure painting, landscape painting, still life painting, animal painting and so on. From the form of works, painting can be divided into murals, New Year pictures, cartoons, cartoons, posters, illustrations and so on. Different types of painting forms, due to their different historical traditions, have their own unique forms of expression and aesthetic characteristics.