The duties of football linesman

In every official football match, the referee group consisting of a referee, two assistant referees and the fourth official is responsible for the referee of the game. 2 10, 21On July 26th, FIFA passed a formal resolution to implement a four-referee law enforcement system in the 201kloc-0/European Champions League and subsequent leagues, that is, to add two baseline referees to assist in law enforcement, so as to reduce misjudgments caused by flooding on the court.

Power and responsibility

Referee:

Enforce the rules of the competition;

Control the game with the assistant referee, and when there is a fourth referee, control the game with them;

Ensure that any match ball meets the requirements of Chapter II of the Rules;

Ensure that the equipment of the players meets the requirements of Chapter IV of the Rules;

Record the competition time and results;

Stop, postpone or terminate the game due to violation of the rules;

Stop, postpone or terminate the game due to external interference;

If he thinks the player is seriously injured, stop the game and ensure that he is removed from the playing field;

If he thinks that the player is only slightly injured, allow the game to continue until it becomes a dead ball;

Make sure that the players leave the playing field when they are injured and bleeding. The player stopped bleeding after breastfeeding and could not return to the field until he got the signal from the referee.

When a team is fouled and can make a profit according to the "favorable" clause, the game is allowed to continue. If the expected "advantage" does not occur at that moment, then the initial foul will be punished;

When a player fouls more than once at the same time, the more serious foul will be punished;

The referee does not have to punish the player who can be warned immediately, but he must do so when the game is a dead ball;

Punish team officials who act irresponsibly, and may be expelled from the venue and its surrounding areas as appropriate;

For those who have not seen it, they can be punished according to the opinions of the assistant referee;

Ensure that unauthorized personnel are not allowed to enter the competition venues;

Restart the game after the game stops;

Submit the disciplinary actions and other events against players and team officials before, during or after the game to the relevant departments with the game report.

Decision of the referee

The decision made by the referee according to the facts related to the game is final.

Only before the football match is restarted can the referee change the really incorrect decision according to his own judgment or the opinion of the assistant referee.

Referees (also applicable to assistant referees or fourth officials) are not responsible for the following situations:

1. Any injury to players, officials or spectators;

3. Any damage to any property;

13. Any loss caused by or likely to be caused by any individual, club, company, association or similar institution's judgment according to the competition rules or the maintenance, conduct and control of the competition according to normal procedures.

This may include:

The referee decides whether to play or not according to the influence of the venue and its surroundings or the weather;

Decided to cancel the game for various reasons;

Determine the equipment used in the competition and its fixation, including goalposts, beams, corner flagpoles and competition balls;

Decide whether to stop the game due to the influence of the audience or any problems of the audience;

Decide whether to stop the competition and allow the injured players to move out of the competition venue for treatment;

Deciding to require or insist on removing injured players from the playing field for treatment;

Decide whether players can wear specific clothes or equipment;

Decide whether to allow anyone (including team or venue officials, security officials, photographers or other media representatives) to appear near the competition venues (within their responsibilities);

A referee made according to the rules of the game or according to the rules or regulations formulated by FIFA, intercontinental Federation, national association or alliance for the game.

Resolution 2

The role and responsibilities of the fourth official appointed in a tournament or league match must conform to the regulations approved by the International Football Council.

Resolution 3

The facts related to the game should include whether the goal is scored and the result of the game.

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Physical measurement method

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Test purpose and method

Fifa's latest physical fitness test method for referees and assistant referees March 6, 2006

Test one

Test purpose: the average running speed when running repeatedly at a specific race distance.

Test method:

Six groups of 40-meter sprints, each group 1 min, resumed after 30 seconds (from the finish line to the starting point).

Start when traveling, and the front foot starts at the distance of line1.5m..

Tip: If electronic timing cannot be used, one observer will give an accurate flag when the referee passes the first gate, and another observer will stop at the finish line when the referee crosses the finish line.

In order to maintain the consistency of the test, this test should be completed on the track and field.

Test process:

All the test judges stand in a row. When the referee signals that the electronic timer door is ready, the referee decides when to start.

Timing equipment: electronic timing doors are placed at the starting point and the end point.

Time requirements:

1. International referees cannot exceed 6.2 inches, and international assistant referees cannot exceed 6 inches.

National referees can't exceed 6.4 "Assistant referees can't exceed 6.2" in each test.

3. Women's international referees should not exceed 6.6 inches, and assistant referees should not exceed 6.4 inches.

4. The female national judges shall not exceed 6.8 "for each test, and the assistant judges shall not exceed 6.6".

Other notes:

If the referee falls or makes mistakes during the test, he can make up the test again.

If the referee or assistant referee fails once in the six tests, there is only one chance to make up the test (make up the test immediately after the six tests are completed), and two failures are the test failures.

Running shoes with nails are not allowed in the exam.

Test 2

Test purpose: High-intensity repetitive running ability.

Test method: Listen to the whistle intermittently. In order to ensure the consistency of the test, the test should be completed on the track and field. )

50m walk-150m run

Test process:

Each tester must reach the slow-moving area marked with four flag barrels before the whistle sounds (the flag barrels are placed 3 meters before and after the start of the runway 1 and 150). If the referee does not reach the slow lane with either foot within 30 seconds, the tester will signal to stop the test.

Testers are not allowed to leave the jogging area until the second whistle. Therefore, the assistant tester must stand at the starting point with the flag. Before the second whistle, they will raise the flag horizontally and stop on the runway. When the whistle blows, they must immediately put down the flag before the referee who is being tested can start. The assistant tester should count the seconds (for example,15s,10s, 5s).

The judges to be tested should be a group of up to 6 people (preferably).

Tip: If possible, you can use four different starting points, and each group has an invigilator to supervise the whole process.

Timing equipment:

A timer and a whistle, running and walking areas should be clearly marked.

Other notes:

Each assistant tester must be equipped with a stopwatch to calculate the recovery time of the slow-moving area.

testTime

About men's examination time

After the first whistle of the referee, the international referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs in 30 seconds150m; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 35 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish within 30 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 35 seconds. This completes a circle. This test measures at least 10 cycles.

Test procedure for international assistant referees: The method is the same as referee test. After the first whistle of the referee, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs150m in 30 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 40 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish within 30 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 40 seconds. This completes a circle. This test measures at least 10 cycles.

After the first whistle of the referee, the national referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs in 30 seconds150m; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 40 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish within 30 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 40 seconds. This completes a circle. This test measures at least 10 cycles.

Examination procedure for national assistant referees: The method is the same as that for referees. After the first whistle of the referee, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs150m in 30 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 45 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish within 30 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and walk in 45 seconds. This completes a circle. This test should measure at least 10 cycles.

About women's examination time

After the first whistle of the referee, the international female referee started from the starting point of 1 and ran150m in 35 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 40 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish in 35 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 40 seconds. This completes a circle. This test measures at least 10 cycles.

Test procedure for international assistant referees: The method is the same as referee test. After the first whistle of the referee, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs150m in 35 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 45 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish in 35 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and walk in 45 seconds. This completes a circle. This test should measure at least 10 cycles.

After the first whistle of the referee, the national female referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs in 35 seconds150m; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and finish in 45 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish in 35 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and walk in 45 seconds. This completes a circle. This test should measure at least 10 cycles.

Examination procedure for national assistant referees: The method is the same as that for referees. After the first whistle of the referee, the assistant referee starts from the starting point 1 and runs150m in 35 seconds; Then slowly walk 50 meters and walk in 50 seconds; After the second whistle, start from the starting point 2 150m, and finish in 35 seconds; Then walk slowly for 50 meters and walk in 50 seconds. This completes a circle. This test measures at least 10 cycles.

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