Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Laser scanning and photography

Laser scanning and photography

Incorrectly, the three-dimensional reconstruction method can only be realized by photography or video recording.

1, the definition of 3D reconstruction method

Three-dimensional reconstruction refers to the process of recovering objects or scenes with three-dimensional structure and geometric information based on a series of two-dimensional images or other sensor data through computer algorithms and related technologies. It is an important research direction in the field of computer vision and image processing.

2. 3D reconstruction method based on photography.

3D reconstruction based on photography is one of the most common and widely used methods. It infers the three-dimensional structure and surface shape of an object or scene by using image matching, feature extraction and camera attitude estimation techniques.

3. Other 3D reconstruction methods

Besides photography-based methods, there are other 3D reconstruction methods. For example, laser scanning technology can obtain three-dimensional point cloud data of objects by sending laser beams and measuring reflected signals. In addition, structured light projection and stereo vision are also widely used in the field of three-dimensional reconstruction.

4. Application fields and challenges

Three-dimensional reconstruction methods are widely used in architectural design, cultural relics protection, virtual reality and augmented reality. However, 3D reconstruction still faces some challenges, such as data noise, image matching and computational complexity, which need continuous improvement and development.

Expand one's knowledge

Three-dimensional reconstruction methods can be based on different types of data sources, including images, laser scanning, radar and so on. With the development of deep learning and computer hardware, the 3D reconstruction method based on neural network has also developed rapidly. Three-dimensional reconstruction technology has a wide application potential in industrial, medical and military fields.

To sum up, three-dimensional reconstruction method is a process of restoring an object or scene from two-dimensional data to three-dimensional structure and geometric information through computer algorithms and related technologies. Photography-based method is a common and widely used method, but there are other 3D reconstruction methods, such as laser scanning and structured light projection. Three-dimensional reconstruction methods are widely used in various fields, but there are also some challenges and problems to be solved.