How to shoot rape flowers?

First, it is better to choose low sensitivity.

The performance of rapeseed pays more attention to the clarity of the image, otherwise it is difficult to reflect its details, so try to choose low sensitivity when shooting to make the details of rapeseed more delicate. In order to avoid noise, it is better not to use the sensitivity higher than ISO250 for portable digital cameras, and it is better to use the sensitivity lower than ISO400 for digital SLR cameras. High-gear digital SLR cameras are another matter.

Second, the aperture shutter combination skills

Large scene with small aperture, between F8 and F22, and wide angle between 24 and 24-35mm; Close-up with a large aperture, between F 2.8 and F 5.6, telephoto is particularly good. If the light is insufficient, try to use a tripod. Clear focus is a very important basic skill. At the same time, you need to set a small aperture of F8 or above to ensure clear details. Wide-angle lens generally refers to the lens with a focal length of less than 50mm on 135 camera, and the lens with a focal length of less than 24mm is called super wide-angle lens, which is suitable for shooting large scenes and has a wide picture range. At the same time, wide angle also belongs to zoom lens. Zoom lens refers to a lens whose focal length can be changed, such as a lens of 24~70, which means that the focal length of the lens can be changed from 24mm to 70 mm.

Third, photometric shooting skills

Rape flowers are brightly colored, so it is more appropriate to use spot measurement or center focusing. When metering flowers, it is best to follow the principle of adding white and subtracting black, and add two exposures to expose accurate photos; Attention should be paid to avoid large light contrast. When you want to zoom in on the distant picture to take a close-up of the subject and blur the background, you can achieve the goal by using telephoto and large aperture. A telephoto lens refers to a telephoto lens with a focal length of more than 80 mm. This kind of lens is suitable for shooting distant pictures at close range, and is often used to shoot portraits or close-ups. Composition, try to make the picture form diverse, combined with various characteristic backgrounds, showing a harmonious and wonderful effect. According to the conventional shooting method, the rape flowers are shot clearly and the background is blurred. On the other hand, the background is clear and the rape flowers are blurred, which makes the picture embellished with gold and has different feelings. Are very small.

Aperture+slow door, if the light is not enough and there is wind, some flowers will be blurred and some flowers will be drawn clearly. It would be more poetic if there was a little fog in the distance.

Fourthly, adjust the exposure compensation according to the environment.

The brightness of rape flower itself is close to neutral gray, which is more suitable for digital camera to display with neutral gray density of 18%. Exposure compensation is generally not required. If you want a brighter effect, you can also make exposure compensation of 0.3 file according to the actual situation. The exposure during shooting should be considered together with the natural and cultural scenery such as landscape architecture and Woods related to rape flowers, and the exposure compensation should be made according to the comprehensive needs or the needs of the subject. If there are many high-brightness objects such as distant mountains in the picture, the exposure should be increased, and if there are dark Woods, the exposure should be reduced.

Five, different scenery is suitable for different composition skills.

The composition of shooting rape flowers is more flexible, and it is undoubtedly better if it can be processed according to its characteristics. Its flowers are numerous, dense and small in shape. Generally, when shooting big scenes, we all follow the treatment of "taking advantage of the future". It is difficult to show details in the distant view or large-scale scene, so we should pay attention to the layout of color blocks, make good use of large-scale yellow blocks, and cooperate with buildings and trees to show the beauty of the big environment. The middle lens is more suitable for reflecting lines and layers. At present, most photographers have popularized digital SLR, which greatly improves the image resolution. The middle scene shows the details and levels of flowers by choosing dense objects, which can be a good pastoral sketch under the treatment at that time. It's best to use a macro lens. Or a wide-angle lens. You can also use the big environment to compose things related to rape blossoms and rural areas. The way of taking scenery films can be used as the foreground of rape blossoms or as the middle scene. If you want to shoot a beautiful woman, it is best to spread a white reflector or white paper under the skin of the beautiful woman's face to avoid the yellow-green color of rape flowers from affecting the skin color of the face.

Sixth, make good use of the descriptive power of light.

If you want to emphasize the color of rape flowers and show the saturation of yellow best, you can use smooth light. In the state of sunlight, not only the color of flowers is good, but also the sky is particularly blue, and the visual effect formed by complementary colors is very strong. Side lighting is more suitable for showing the three-dimensional layering of rape flowers, such as shooting large-area scenes and showing the hierarchical changes and three-dimensional sense of rape fields in different positions such as hillsides. , side lighting should be used. Side lighting is not only convenient to show rape flowers, but also beneficial to show the three-dimensional sense of distant mountains and buildings. Backlight is more suitable for close-up or middle shot. When the exposure is accurate, the texture of rape flowers and leaves can be better displayed. If you shoot in diffuse light, you'd better choose a simple background as a contrast, otherwise the tiny flowers will be easily submerged in the background.

Seven, reflect the characteristics of different geographical environments

Combine local characteristics. We should make full use of rich colors such as rivers and lakes. The river is crystal clear. The collocation of green and yellow rape flowers can not only obtain better contrast and color difference, but also coordinate colors. As a foil, the river sets off the rape flowers in the foreground through the changes of different shades. The background can be a large rape flower, or some characteristic buildings and people are blurred as the background, but be careful not to overlap the colors to distinguish the foreground subject from the background. You can also find some foil as the background, such as ancient city walls, characteristic buildings, small bridges and flowing water, villages, etc., which will make your photos more humanistic and reflect a strong cultural heritage.