China Characteristics of Kazakh Language

Chabuchar Xibe Autonomous County (hereinafter referred to as Chabuchar) is located in the valley of southern Ili, facing Yining City and Yining County in the north, facing Zhaosu County and Tekes County across the mountain in the south, bordering Gong Liu County in the east, and inhabited by Kazak and Xibe nationalities in the west. Generally speaking, there is little difference in Kazakh in different regions of China. However, the Kazakh language in some areas still shows its own characteristics, the most obvious of which is the Kazakh language in Chabuchar, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, which was also mentioned by Mr. Geng Shimin and Mr. Li Zengxiang in the book Notes on Kazakh Language (Ethnic Publishing House, 1985, 194). There are some differences in vowels and consonants between Kazak and written language in Chabuchar. This difference is mainly manifested in phonetic correspondence.

1. Chabuchar Kazakh and iuml correspond to the written u.

2. I in Chabuchar Kazakh corresponds to E in written language.

3. N in Chabuchar Kazakh language corresponds to η in written language.

4. The L in Chabuchar Kazakh corresponds to the D in written language.

5. In terms of yaq, Kazakh words "Na" and "bul" in Chabuchar constitute demonstrative pronouns, with the ending sound L falling off, and the y at the beginning of the second word corresponding to the J in written language.

6. B in Chabuchar Kazakh corresponds to P in written language.

7. Z in Chabuchar Kazakh sometimes corresponds to S in written language.

8. In Chabucha 8S Erkazak language, when additional elements are attached, the root and suffix often fall off.

9. K in Chabuchar Kazakh has phonetic transposition with written language.

10. In Chabuchar Kazakh, -γ/-G often falls off when the suffix of a verb ending in a vowel is followed by an additional component beginning with-γ/-g.

1 1. The d in Chabuchar Kazakh corresponds to the t in written language. 1. The plural of the first person imperative verb has a stem suffix plus-(a) l&; Iuml/-(e) the shape o of a plum.

2. The second person address of the verb is different from the written form-&; iumlη& amp； In addition to z/-iηiz, iuml also has γ&; Two forms of iuml.

3. In the Kazak language of Chabuchar, the instrumental case of nouns is attached as MClSxTMHuuuD, and there are other forms besides written language.

4. In Kazakh language of Chabuchar, there are not only written past tense action words, but also-tu γ&; Iuml New Zealand/-T&; iumlγ& amp； Iuml form.

Chabuchar belongs to the tribes of alban and Jiangsu and Anhui, as well as the Kazak people in Tex and Gong Liu counties. The linguistic features of Chabuchar Kazak and the southern dialect group of Kazakh Kazak, especially Tob-IUMLL Kazak, are very close to those of Kwa stoner, which indicates that the formation of the linguistic features of alban and Suwan tribes is closely related to the language of Dayuzi tribe, a Kazakh language family.