The history of Vladivostok

Sea cucumber was produced here more than 100 years ago. "Wei" means depression, so China calls it Vladivostok. It is located on the east bank of Suifenhekou Bay, the capital of Bohai Sea. According to China's historical records, Yongming City was called Yongming City in Yuan Dynasty, which was under the jurisdiction of General Hunchun of Jilin Province and was originally the inherent territory of China. 1860, Russia forced the Qing government to sign the Sino-Russian Beijing Treaty, which led to the cession of more than 400,000 square kilometers of land east of the Wusuli River, including Vladivostok, to Russia. 1862, the Russian government renamed Vladivostok "Vladivostok", which translated into Chinese means to control the East.

Vladivostok is the capital of Russia's Primorsky Krai, far from Russia.

The largest city and industrial center in the eastern region. One of the largest ports and famous cities on the Pacific coast. Located in Cape Zolotoi Bay, it borders the Sea of Japan on the east, south and west.

Vladivostok was founded in July 1860. The city has a total population of 635,000, with a total area of 56 154 square kilometers. The climate here is mild, warm in spring, rainy in summer, sunny and dry in autumn, windy in winter and moderate snowfall.

Vladivostok's main industries are seafood fishing and processing, ship repair, and other industries include wood products processing, construction, chemistry, machinery and food. Its main export commodities are seafood, wood, non-ferrous and colorless metals, ships and steel rolling; The main imported commodities include food, medicine, clothing, automobiles and household appliances.

Vladivostok Port is one of the largest ports in Russia, and now it has opened regular air routes to Japan, China, Cuba, the United States, Canada and other countries. The city's Far East Shipping Company can sail with more than 300 ports in 60 countries.

Vladivostok has a developed railway, and the largest railway company, Far East Railway Branch, is located in this city. Vladivostok-Khabarovsk Railway is an important railway trunk line in Russia.

Vladivostok is an important scientific, technological and cultural center in Russia. There are many buildings, cultural relics, science and technology centers and educational institutions here.

Twin cities in Vladivostok includes San Diego, Tacoma and Juno in the United States; Akita, Hakodate and Niigata in Japan; Busan, South Korea and Dalian and Yantai, China.

Vladivostok is an important transportation center in the Russian Far East. The railway goes directly to Moscow, and it can be opened all year round (165438+ 10-March next year by icebreaker). Aviation leads to all parts of Russia, and highways extend in all directions.

Vladivostok has many scientific research institutions, 9 institutions of higher learning, 3 theaters and 4 museums.

Vladivostok-introduction of scenic spots

Vladivostok,/kloc-sea cucumber was produced here more than 0/00 years ago. "Winch" means depression, so people in China call it Vladivostok. 1862, the Russian government renamed Vladivostok "Vladivostok".

Vladivostok is the administrative, industrial, cultural and commercial center of Russian territory. It covers an area of 700 square kilometers and has a population of about 2 million. Located in Moraviev Amur Peninsula. There are five districts in the city: Lenin District, Wuyi District, Belvorechensky District, Soviet District and Ferdosky District. Vladivostok is a world-famous Pacific coastal city and the second largest city in the Russian Far East. Close to the Sea of Japan, it controls the Sea of Okhotsk (called the North Sea in China). It is an important military site, where the world-famous Russian Pacific Fleet and the 23rd Air Force headquarters are located.

Vladivostok is a traffic fortress with well-developed land, sea and air traffic, which is 80km away from Hunchun City/Kloc-0 in China. There is a direct railway line to Moscow, which is the terminal of trans-siberian railway. Vladivostok is a seaman city, a fishing city and a commercial city. There are all kinds of enterprises and factories in the city: marine fishery group company, shipyard and tool factory; Main food processing plants: fish processing plants, meat processing plants, candy factories, milk factories, etc. Vladivostok is also a cultural city, with Far East University, Industrial University, Naval School, Comprehensive Technical School, Medical University and Art College. Known as one of the twelve wonders of the world, the Trans-Siberian Railway ends here, with a total length of 9,288 kilometers, which is the link between Eurasian civilization.

Vladivostok is a natural ice-free port and the largest port city along the Pacific coast of Russia. With the three different roles of military port, fishing port and commercial port, commercial port is now its main function. Its industries are mainly ship maintenance, shipbuilding, prospecting machine manufacturing, fish processing and timber industry; The most famous local products are velvet antler and ginseng. Vladivostok is also a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural city. At present, they are mainly Russians, China and Koreans. Vladivostok has about 900,000 people, most of whom are soldiers and some are fishermen.

Precautions:

1. When you take a camera or video camera to the scenic spot, be sure to check whether the notice board at the entrance needs charging. The camera costs about $2 ~ 5, and the camera costs more.

It costs about 3 rubles to use the bathroom outside.

3. At the time of customs clearance, those who carry more than US$ 65,438+0,500 in foreign currency must declare to the customs, and those who fail to declare will be regarded as illegal.

Port is the heart of this city, which is divided into military port, commercial port and fishing port, and has maritime contacts with many countries in the world, such as China, Japanese and Canadian. In addition, the city's air routes extend in all directions, with daily flights to Moscow and other places. Due to the geographical position of Vladivostok is very important, Japan, Vietnam, South Korea and other countries have set up consulates here.