History of Chengmai Yongfa Town

1. What is the historical evolution of Chengmai County? Chengmai County has a long history of organizational system, and was one of the three famous historical cities in Hainan in the Western Han Dynasty (namely, turtle shell, purple shell and ditch). Ding Yuan, the emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, was a county in Gouzhong in six years (1 1 years ago), belonging to all the counties.

In the third year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty (607), the county moved to the old market of the old city, belonging to a neighboring county. In the fifth year of Wude in Tang Gaozu (622), Zhu Ya County was changed to Yazhou, and Chengmai belonged to Yazhou.

In the 13th year of Tang Zhenguan (639), Qiongshan was withdrawn, and Zengkou, Roadshow and Qiongshan were returned to Qiongzhou. Zengkou County is located in Boluo Village (now Yongfa Town).

In the 13th year of the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (725), Zengkou County was merged into Chengmai County. After the merger of the two counties, its county seat is still located in the old city.

Later, due to the earthquake in the old city and the epidemic of plague, the county seat was moved to jingjiang town, which is now in charge of Nandu River, in the 18th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1892). Jingjiang town used to be called "Iron Strike City". It is said that several blacksmiths live here.

Later, it was found in Qingjiang that the sand in the river contained gold, so it was renamed "Jinjiang". 1April 1950 Chengmai was liberated, 19581October, 165438 Chengmai merged with Lingao, and the county name was temporarily called Jinjiang County.

1959 65438+1October 13, also known as Chengmai County, 196 1 year, separated from Lingao County and resumed the establishment of Chengmai County.

2. Development Background of Chengmai County, Hainan Chengmai County, as the only one in Hainan that won the title of "Longevity Town of China", accepted the honorary plaque of Longevity Town of China in the Great Hall of the People.

How long does Chengmai live? As of June 5438+February 3, 20081,there were 80-year-old people1298 people in Chengmai County, accounting for 2. 14% of the total population, and people over 100 years old 1 18 people. The average age of centenarians in Chengmai County is 102.02 years old, and the oldest is 109 years old. She is Li Aizhu from Buan Village Committee, Yongfa Town, Chengmai County.

At the same time, Chengmai County also has a long tradition of respecting and loving the elderly. For a long time, the elderly, especially the very old, have been respected and cared for by the whole society, and it has become a common practice to respect and love the elderly.

Children and grandchildren show respect and filial piety to the elderly, take good care of their lives and provide spiritual comfort. Old people feel comfortable and happy living in such a harmonious family atmosphere. What are the main reasons for the longevity of Chengmai people in a good selenium-enriched place? Chengmai County is located in the tropical monsoon climate zone, with abundant rainfall, abundant sunshine, pleasant climate, fertile soil, excellent water quality, high greening rate, fresh air and good ecological living environment, which provides good conditions for people to live longer.

Chengmai soil is mainly red soil and sandy soil, which is rich in selenium and other trace elements necessary for human body. The crops produced can promote human health and longevity. The underground water source in the county is rich in mineral elements needed by the human body, such as sodium, calcium, metasilicic acid, sulfate and other trace elements, which can greatly enhance the disease resistance and prolong life. Chengmai old people live a long life, and another thing is good eating habits and living habits.

Most centenarians in Chengmai insist on three meals a day, and the staple food is rice. All kinds of vegetables can be vegetarian and never picky eaters. The long-term labor of the elderly has also exercised their healthy bodies, and they have always maintained a good habit of loving labor.

He Yuyu, a 0/02-year-old from Renxing Town/Kloc, is not only clever and witty, but also knows how to thread a needle, and often does housework such as washing clothes, chopping wood and feeding pigs. In addition, most of Chengmai's long-lived elderly people live in rural areas, where the air is good and there are fresh vegetables and fruits.

Old people can play cards, drink tea and watch operas together, which not only enriches their spiritual life, but also provides tourists with sightseeing. * * * It also plans to develop green pollution-free agricultural products such as Lejiugong Hot Spring Longevity Resort, Fushan Coffee Leisure Resort, Fu Orange Green Park and Fu Orange longevity food.

Yingbin Peninsula Holiday Paradise Yingbin Peninsula International Tourism Resort is located at the northern end of Chengmai County. In addition to the unique ecological and natural conditions in Chengmai County, it is surrounded by the sea on three sides, shaped like a crescent moon, with blue and pure seawater and exquisite beaches. Full of green, a tropical plant on the island, has fresh and pleasant air.

Hainan's only Shishan Crater National Geopark is located in it. Besides the beautiful and magical scenery, it is also an excellent place to climb and overlook (Qiongbei has a commanding height of 222.2 meters). Yongqing Temple, a thousand-year-old temple, was officially opened to the public on April 22nd.

As the largest Buddhist temple in Qiongbei, it is spacious, solemn and magnificent, according to the shape and layout of the "Galand Seven Temples" in the Song Dynasty. Moon Bay Golf Course, covering an area of 1.500 mu, has a wide field of vision, and each Dongting Lake has been endowed with different connotations and scenery. Here, you can freely breathe the fresh air in the countryside, bathe in the warm sunshine, swing freely and imagine a comfortable life.

Yingbin Peninsula is 0/7km away from downtown Haikou, adjacent to Haikou Railway Station and 35km away from Meilan International Airport. After the opening of Hainan intercity light rail 20 1 1, it only takes 80 minutes to get to Sanya from here. Relying on the superior geographical location and transportation network extending in all directions, Yingbin Peninsula has been positioned as the key area of "Haikou Half-hour Living Circle", and Haikou will also move to the vicinity of Yingbin Peninsula.

In the near future, it will be built into a comprehensive coastal leisure tourist resort with international standards integrating film and television exhibitions, Buddhist culture, tourism and vacation, health and entertainment, yacht sports, business and leisure, and living, and become a "star peninsula" integrating Buddhist culture, film and television, tourism and vacation. Hot Spring Town A golf hot spring town built by Golden Finger Real Estate is located in Chengmai Yingbin Peninsula International Tourism Resort.

The town covers an area of 340 mu and consists of 24 7- 1 1 storey houses, with sea view, water view, garden view and golf view. Each building is equipped with an advanced sightseeing elevator, which gives you a panoramic view.

Walking 10 minutes can reach the beautiful coastline, and the south is only one step away from the international standard Moon Bay golf course with an area of 1500 mu and 27 holes, so you can enjoy the swing immediately. The original ecological vegetation in the East is dense, and a steady stream of negative ions nourishes and constructs a green background of life. The green area of the whole community is nearly10.5 million square meters, the green rate is as high as 49.94%, and the floor area ratio is only10.58. Taking tropical gardens in Southeast Asia as the theme, combined with characteristic water system and architectural sketches, it fully embodies Hainan's unique coastal characteristics.

The building facade takes the standard balcony as the basic element, which increases the lighting surface and broadens the field of vision. The town is square and practical, and consists of three mother rooms of 43, 45 and 66 square meters, which can be freely combined to meet the needs of different customer groups. It has a large balcony with a depth of 2. 1 meter, and has established a spacious indoor and outdoor intersection space. Looking at the pure and blue Qiongzhou Strait in the north, there are volcanoes national geological park and Moon Bay golf course in the south. Volcanic hot spring water 800 meters underground can be directly used to provide 24-hour health and moisture.

Goldfinger Golf Hot Spring Town is very suitable for people to come here and enjoy a better life, regardless of its internal and external environment, surrounding facilities, convenient transportation and unlimited future development potential. What's more, living next to the long-lived elderly in Chengmai 1 1298 has also brought more blessings to the residents of the town.

Let's enjoy a leisurely and comfortable life together in Chengmai, a health paradise and Golden Finger Golf Hot Spring Town, a resort.

3. What towns are there in Chengmai County? Chengmai County governs 1 1 town, 176 village (neighborhood) committees and 867 natural villages such as Jinjiang, Ruixi, Yongfa, Old Town, Le Jia, Wenru, Fushan, Qiaotou, Zhongxing, Renxing and Dafeng. There are 3 state-owned farms, 2 provincial agricultural and forestry farms and 1 provincial development zone/kloc-0 (Hainan Guzhen Economic Development Zone).

Chengmai County is located in the northwest of Hainan Island, adjacent to Haikou, the provincial capital, and across the sea from Leizhou Peninsula in Guangdong. It has been more than 2 100 years since the county was founded in the first year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 165438). It has a long history and a rich collection of people. Because the ancient county ruled the old city with "Chengjiang" and "Maishan", it was named "Chengmai" as the first county named after mountains and rivers. The county has a land area of 2,072 square kilometers, a sea area of 1 100 square kilometers and a total population of 575,000.

I think Chengmai County, Hainan is a very nice place, with lots of bananas, because my girlfriend is from Chengmai. The following contents are for reference: Chengmai County is located in the north of Hainan Island, bordering Qiongzhou Strait in the north, facing Leizhou Peninsula across the sea, bordering Haikou, Qiongshan City and Ding 'an County in the east, Lingao County and Danzhou City in the west, and Tunchang and Qiongzhong County in the south.

It is 56.25 kilometers wide from east to west and 70 kilometers long from north to south. It belongs to tropical monsoon climate, with abundant sunshine and rainfall, mild climate and frost-free all year round.

The average annual sunshine is 20 17.6 hours, and the average annual rainfall is 1790.7 mm. Compared with the eastern cities and counties in the province, it is in a quiet wind environment area, and the impact of typhoon is weak.

The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, with hills and mountains in the south, river plains in the middle and platforms and ocean plains in the north. The county has jurisdiction over 12 town and 6 townships, 14 1 village committees, 16 neighborhood committees and 927 natural villages.

China has 6 state farms and 3 provincial agricultural (forestry) farms. 1By the end of 1998, the population reached 455,700, and the ethnic group was basically Han.

Chengmai County was established as Gouzhong County in 1 10 BC (the first year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty), and was renamed Chengmai in 607 AD (the third year of Sui Daye). With a history of more than 2,000 years, it is one of the ancient civilized counties in Qiongdao. Jigong Mountain, a tourist attraction, is located in Jigongling, also known as Jiaojiaoling, in the south of Wenru Town. There is a natural boulder, and Jigong's face is painted by natural stone lines on the surface. The image is vivid and vivid.

The stone statue is 2.5m high and 1.0m wide. There are more than 20 natural stone statues around, such as monkey king stone, mussel stone, tortoise stone, snake stone, ox stone, stone bed and stone chair. There are various forms.

Looking at the mountains, turning around in a hundred miles, the scenery is spectacular, making people linger. Jialongping tropical monsoon forest Tourist Area Jialongping tropical monsoon forest Tourist Area is located at the southwest end of Chengmai, with a total area of 32,800 mu. The nature reserve borders tunchang in the east, Lingao County and Lianzhou City in the west, Qiongzhong County in the south, 50 kilometers away from the county seat jingjiang town.

This area is a primitive tropical rain forest area, with rare tree species such as rouge, slope base, green plum, thick skin and pomegranate fruit, as well as rare wild animals such as water deer, monkey, rattan raccoon, pangolin scales, python, pheasant, goose pigeon and money turtle. The area is surrounded by vast forests, including alpine waterfalls, forest streams, strange peaks and rocks, hilltop ponds, birds singing and animal jumping, which constitute a perfect ecological map.

This is also the original site of Meihe River, the revolutionary base of Qiongya Column. Jialongping tropical monsoon forest Tourist Area not only has superior eco-tourism value and revolutionary history education significance, but also is the best place for leisure and holiday.

Jinshan Temple Jinshan Temple is located in the southeast of Jianling, Jinjiang Town, Chengmai County. It is one of the large Buddhist temples in Hainan, with its unique scenery. The temple was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty and was destroyed by a weapon on the eve of liberation. 1993 was converted into an antique building. It is built in a multi-storey temple on the ridge and waist, and it is of great scale. There are 42 golden statues in the whole temple, including Bell Tower, Guiling Pond, Drum Tower, Gongde Brand, Tianwang Temple, Daxiong Hall, Book Gallery and various Buddha statues. Exquisite and unique carving technology makes tourists feel comfortable.

Nanxuan Shizhaobi Nanxuan Shizhaobi is located in Nanxuan Village, Dongxing Village Committee, Yongfa Town. It is the atrium of the former residence of Wang Bingru (a native of Nanxuan Village), the judge of Luzhou Prefecture in the south of the Yangtze River in the ninth year of Chongzhen (1636). Zhaobi is made of 56 stones, 270 cm high, 440 cm wide and 30 cm thick. There are patterns around the wall inside and outside, carved with double deer and ganoderma lucidum; Inside and outside, the inscription "purple gas comes from the east" and "good luck shines high" is in the middle; The central seal is engraved with the word "longevity".

All the houses have broken walls, but only the illuminated walls and the floor of the atrium are still intact. In the third year of the great cause of Sui Dynasty (AD 607), Chengmai County built the old city market. Laojie is located in the southeast of Guxian County. Now it is called Laojie, also called Xia Jie.

Laojie 100 meters long, all paved with various slate strips. It has a history of 1000 years, and it was destroyed and built into a cement pavement. Residents of the neighborhood committees in the old city live on both sides of the old street. Some houses are still there, but there are stone piers and stone carvings scattered in the corner.

It is conceivable that merchants from all walks of life were in an endless stream at that time, and there was a scene of prosperity.

5. How far is it from Jinjiang Town to Shifu Town in Chengmai County? 57 1925 Chang 'an 57 1934 Dala571928 Fushan 57 192 1 and Ling 57 1943 Honggang 571936 576555. Kunlun 57 1942 Old Town 57 1924 Macun 57 1923 Mei Ting 57 1927 Qiaotou 57 1922 Renxing 57194/Ricci 57. Ping 57 1939 Wenru 571937571931Yongfa 57 1929 Zhongxing 57 1944 Dafeng Overseas Chinese Farm 57 1926.

6. Chengmai County Scenic Area Chengmai County has been located on the slope of Chengjiang for more than 200 years 1. The county seat is the political, economic, cultural and educational center.

Referring to the old Chengmai county annals, the scenic spots in the old days were all centered on county governance and distributed in today's old city. There used to be seven scenic spots, such as "One Pearl Returning to the Peak", "Two Beaches Going to the Sea", "Yongqing Jungle", "Winning the Sky", "Fishing Songs on the North Shore", "Flying Pavilion on the Tide" and "Fuboling Temple", and only one is Moody in Xifeng. Scenic spots and historical sites, scenic spots and eight scenic spots once attracted famous writers of that year.

Duzhuhui Peak refers to Duzhuling, located in Qilipu, east of the old city. There is Ma 'anshan in the mountains, and there is a peak in Qilipu, which is as round as a pearl, so it is named Duzhuhui Peak and has become a tourist attraction. Shuangtan goes to the inner beach and the Bund, also known as the inner water curtain and the outer water curtain, which are located in the west of the old city market and outside the Laotongchao Pavilion (the inner beach is within the scope of the old city sugar factory).

The inner beach flows from Chengjiang to the bottom of Changqiao (still intact). Stone barriers are arranged, mainly rivers. The water curtain fell from the sky, and the sound was like electric shock and thunder. There are stone pagodas beside the ancient stone bridge, and Suichao Pavilion is an ancient traffic station, which has been abandoned.

The Bund (outer water curtain) is about a mile from the inner beach. In front of the old teaching field, the outer bridge river flows and the rocks become beaches, corresponding to the momentum of the inner beach, which will merge into the sea. The tower was built in the Yuan Dynasty, and now there is no trace, and the former site is no longer there.

Yongqing jungle is near Yingbin Village, two miles east of the old city. There was Yongqing Temple in ancient times. There are many trees around, which block the sun. Beautiful scenery and elegant environment. This is an ancient tourist attraction. Yongqing temple has been built several times, but it is still abandoned, and there is no site now.

Jigongshan Tourism Resort Jigongshan Tourism Resort is located in Jigongling, also known as Jiaojiaoling, south of Wenru Town. There is a natural boulder, and Jigong's face is painted by natural stone lines on the surface. The image is vivid and vivid. The stone statue is 2.5m high and 1.0m wide.

There are more than 20 natural stone statues around, such as monkey king stone, mussel stone, tortoise stone, snake stone, ox stone, stone bed and stone chair. There are various forms. Looking at the mountain, you can turn around for a hundred miles, and the scenery is spectacular, which makes people linger.

Jialongping tropical monsoon forest Tourist Area Jialongping tropical monsoon forest Tourist Area is located at the southwest end of Chengmai, with a total area of 32,800 mu. The nature reserve borders tunchang in the east, Lingao County and Lianzhou City in the west, Qiongzhong County in the south, 50 kilometers away from the county seat jingjiang town. This area is a primitive tropical rain forest area, with rare tree species such as rouge, slope base, green plum, thick skin and pomegranate fruit, as well as rare wild animals such as water deer, monkey, rattan raccoon, pangolin scales, python, pheasant, goose pigeon and money turtle.

The area is surrounded by vast forests, including alpine waterfalls, forest streams, strange peaks and rocks, hilltop ponds, birds singing and animal jumping, which constitute a perfect ecological map. This is also the original site of Meihe River, the revolutionary base of Qiongya Column.

Jialongping tropical monsoon forest Tourist Area not only has superior eco-tourism value and revolutionary history education significance, but also is the best place for leisure and holiday. Jinshan Temple Jinshan Temple is located in the southeast of Jianling, Jinjiang Town, Chengmai County. It is one of the large Buddhist temples in Hainan, with its unique scenery.

The temple was built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty and was destroyed by a weapon on the eve of liberation. 1993 was converted into an antique building. It is built in a multi-storey temple on the ridge and waist, and it is of great scale. There are 42 golden statues in the whole temple, including Bell Tower, Guiling Pond, Drum Tower, Gongde Brand, Tianwang Temple, Daxiong Hall, Book Gallery and various Buddha statues. Exquisite and unique carving technology makes tourists feel comfortable. Nanxuan Shizhaobi Nanxuan Shizhaobi is located in Nanxuan Village, Dongxing Village Committee, Yongfa Town. It is the atrium of the former residence of Wang Bingru (a native of Nanxuan Village) who was sentenced by Luzhou Taishou in the ninth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (AD 1636).

Zhaobi is made of 56 stones, 270 cm high, 440 cm wide and 30 cm thick. There are patterns around the wall inside and outside, carved with double deer and ganoderma lucidum; Inside and outside, the inscription "purple gas comes from the east" and "good luck shines high" is in the middle; The central seal is engraved with the word "longevity". All the houses have broken walls, but only the illuminated walls and the floor of the atrium are still intact.

In the third year of Sui Daye in the Old City (AD 607), Chengmai County built the old city market. The old street is located in the southeast of the old city, now known as the old street, also known as Xia Jie. Laojie 100 meters long, all paved with various slate strips. It has a history of 1000 years, and it was destroyed and built into a cement pavement.

Residents of the neighborhood committees in the old city live on both sides of the old street. Some houses are still there, but there are stone piers and stone carvings scattered in the corner. It is conceivable that merchants from all walks of life were in an endless stream at that time, and there was a scene of prosperity.