Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How do novices take good macro photos?

How do novices take good macro photos?

Novice photographers who haven't decided their shooting style usually try all kinds of photography: portraits, landscapes … but macro photography often confuses novices and doesn't know how to shoot!

After trying it once, I will always be happy to take macro photos. So, what is macro photography?

Macro is shooting an object whose size is equivalent to or even smaller than a film frame. Generally, photographers who are proficient in macro photography tend to maximize. Although this desire is understandable, this strategy is not entirely correct, because it is an opportunity to see something invisible to the naked eye.

Macro photography is a small form of beauty and an ordinary miracle. The micro-world has its own laws, and usually they don't conform to our habits at all. All the charm and beauty of this world lies not in the number of objects that can be hidden to the maximum extent in our eyes, but in their rhythm and harmony. From the scientific and artistic point of view, macro photography is very interesting, including insects and small animals such as beetles and butterflies, as well as inanimate objects and plants.

First, the macro photography effect

Simply put, macro photography is a type of photography, and the objects in the photos are much larger than the actual ones.

Usually this kind of photography requires special equipment, but even with the help of ordinary lenses, good photos can be taken.

Second, the basic knowledge and secrets of macro photography beginners

1. Switch the corresponding mode of macro shooting. Usually, this pattern is represented by flowers. This switch tells the camera to shoot objects close to the lens. In addition, the close-up mode includes increasing the aperture, so the subject is clear and the background is blurred.

2. Experimental aperture. Aperture mainly affects the depth of clearly measured image space. To get a large depth of field when all subjects are in focus, you need to select the minimum aperture value (maximum value), but if you only need to focus on the main subjects, please set the maximum aperture.

3. Also in the macro shooting process, focusing is very important. Focus on the part that is considered as the main target.

Don't forget the composition rules and background-tiny details may ruin the whole picture.

5. The flash may also accidentally destroy all objects, because on ordinary cameras, the flash is not aimed at shooting nearby objects. Please pay attention to the lighting and choose the shooting time to ensure sufficient light. In addition, mirrors and lamps can be used and thin paper can be used for lighting experiments to reduce the influence of flash.

Third, general suggestions for macro photography

1. If there is no suitable natural background, resort to labor. Considering the small subject matter, it will be easy to find the right material. If the subject is cold, be sure to use a warm background, and vice versa.

2. The photos of flowers or leaves taken in the light look great. Make sure to take multiple photos from the same angle and position.

Choose some beautiful flowers or leaves, install a camera, sit down and wait for some insects to fly or crawl and pose for you.

In the morning, insects are always active until they are warmed by the sun, which is why some photographers often work in the midday sun while landscape painters rest. Advantages of this time of day: the micro-world is full of brilliance and bright light.

The insects in the water droplets look very beautiful.

6. Find the right shooting subject, and macro photography will be successful.

You need to consider how to shoot the best before you find a subject. Also note that almost all insects can be attracted by various lures. For example, ants like sugar very much. Usually observing and then using these "props" will easily attract the "protagonist" to shoot.