Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - General formula for improving film productivity
General formula for improving film productivity
Formula 1 foreground position, sword-closing, three points, nine squares:
Appropriate foreground can make the picture more layered and deep. Three-point nine-square grid is one of the most basic and commonly used techniques in photographic composition. It divides the picture into four golden points, and the photographs taken with these four points are spiritual, not rigid.
Formula 2: Give priority to cloudy days:
The meaning of these two sentences is simple. There are beautiful white clouds floating in the blue sky, and every photographer will be excited about it. Coupled with the amazing scenes, with the support of the village, the blockbuster will come easily. Cloudless skies in Wan Li are often gloomy and lack a sense of hierarchy, so it is better to take less sky and give priority to the ground.
Formula 3 Small aperture depth of field is fully attached to the background:
A small aperture has a large depth of field and a large focus range, which can play the role of clarity and detail expression of a large scene. Large aperture, small depth of field and small focus range can highlight the theme and blur the background. But the practical application of depth of field depends on the focal length and shooting distance of the lens.
Formula 4 Wide-angle telephoto compression scene with heavy theme:
Shooting with a wide-angle lens is a common technique in portrait photography, especially in large scenes. The characteristics of telephoto lens can show the broad atmosphere of the picture and compress the scene to a certain extent, which is just the opposite of wide-angle lens, especially suitable for shooting long-distance and local close-ups.
Formula 5 There is no good light at noon, and the light is getting dim in the morning:
Direct sunlight is the strongest at noon, which is the most taboo for photography. Because the light is too hard, the picture will be too dry and there will be a lack of layering. The best time for photography is every morning and one night, when the color temperature is low and the light is soft. At this time, the still life in the sun will appear layered and beautiful.
Equation 6 Comparison between polarized light reflected light and gradient plane:
Using a polarizer or a gradient lens is a necessary skill. The characteristic of polarizer is that it can better remove some messy and dazzling reflections in the scene. Gradient lenses can balance the contrast of light, especially in photography. In addition to balancing the contrast of light, when shooting at about 45 degrees from the sun, it can also darken the sky and make it bluer and whiter.
The stream of Formula 7 should be long and dense:
Waterfalls, streams and other scenes, most of which can be shot with slow exposure, make the picture feel drizzly and have a special artistic conception. But according to your own creativity, you can use a high-speed shutter to take a picture of water droplets being solidified, which will be a different mirror image.
Formula 8 focuses on the theme level:
Focusing on the theme is one of the basic exercises for every photographer. Where the focus is, the theme is there. The first problem in shooting portraits or landscape works is the balance of the horizon, and the picture can't be staggered and out of balance.
Equation 9 To avoid prolonged exposure of headlights, rocks should be wet:
Strong light is the most taboo when shooting at night. Night shooting is usually a long exposure. If strong light shines on the face, the final result is that when shooting rocks with excessive exposure, it is best to choose rocks that are wet after rain. Wet rocks can best express color, texture and texture, while dry rocks will look pale and thirsty, lacking texture and layering.
The formula 10 makes the characters more interesting and draws dragons.
For humanistic documentary photography, the focus of photos is mostly people, and to see whether people are energetic, the first thing to look at is expression and eyes. Eyes can represent all human behaviors and thoughts. In addition, as a qualified photographer, you should know about human beings. Every 1 action and every 1 look of human beings represents different actions and ideas.
Portrait photography formula:
Before attracting attention and watching less, it is intriguing and contains it.
Adjust your graceful posture, separate people and change the beat back and forth.
Intimacy, warmth, happiness, sweetness and affection.
Distance is far and natural, and the change of beauty is not rigid.
One person is quiet, one person moves, and can be used in rotation.
You look at me, I look at you, there is no point in turning your face away.
Hug the neck and waist, used for intimacy.
Photo light formula:
The light can't just stare at the face, the hair background should be clear.
Although the lighting location is important, the opportunity to use light needs to be controlled.
The reflection area should be used frequently, with beautiful light and bright shadows.
At the intersection of sunlight and shadow, there is a good scene in the edge light.
In the best light, turn around and choose beautiful scenery.
It is the most beautiful face to get the light before choosing the scenery.
Random light is not available, surface light should be clean.
15 practical skills of photography in rainy days;
1. Use the "slow shutter" to shoot the continuous density of streams and waterfalls.
2. Look for "frogs spitting for shelter from the rain" everywhere.
3. Find a tripod on the second floor with a railing and take pictures of colorful flower enterprises downstairs with a "slow shutter".
4. Ride downstairs to photograph people and knights running in panic in the rain.
5. Take photos of lovers in the rain, "a small umbrella" and * * *.
Yin Fu can shoot very saturated green plants, so try your luck in the forest.
7. Go to the lotus pond and shoot "Rain Beats Lotus Leaves" with a long lens.
8. Rainy days are best for shooting night scenes/wet ground/neon lights/street lamps, which are very beautiful.
9. Go to the seaside rock museum to shoot "Breaking the shore and rolling up thousands of piles of snow".
10. Second, go to the harbor to shoot fishing boats and dark clouds.
1 1. Go to the mountain to shoot the atmosphere of "rain is coming".
12. Find a pool of stagnant water to shoot the reflection of the building.
13. Let's film the happy time when children are playing with water.
14. Find a big dog, pat it with a quick shutter, shake it and throw the water.
15. Have a cup of hot tea, stay in a warm home and find something to take a macro view.
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