Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Who is Lin Biao's first general?
Who is Lin Biao's first general?
Xiao 1903 was born in Changsha, Hunan province, 1922 joined the party, and 1955 was awarded the rank of general. Little General was the founder of China Navy, and his deeds were filmed as film and television works, which were released in the central government. 1920, Xiao Guangjin attended the seminar founded by Chairman Mao in his hometown and became the first batch of students sent to the Soviet Union for work-study programs. After arriving in the Soviet Union, Xiao Guangjin studied at Oriental University. In the following years, Xiao Guangjin traveled back and forth between China and the Soviet Union, which also became an important way for our party to communicate with the Soviet Union.
The little general has always had the hope of his own strategist, and he has always preferred this feasibility. However, during the People's Liberation Army, Xiao was almost killed. 1933, the Kuomintang launched its fifth panic attack. Xiao Guangjin got it. He was ordered by Bo Gu and Li De, the leaders of the Red Army, to take orders from Li Chuan, but faced with the offensive of Chen Cheng, the Ministry of Civil Affairs. How should Xiao Guangjin defend Li Chuan? In June of the same year 165438+ 10, the order to recover Lichuan was obtained. More than 2,000 troops have still not established their posts, and the boss wants to execute Xiao Guangjin. Under the guardianship of the party leader, Xiao Guangjin survived.
In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xiao was ordered by the central government to form his own navy. At the same time, Liu Ya was in charge, and he set out to form the China Air Force. Interestingly, these two men are "the commander of the navy is seasick and the commander of the air force is airsick". Xiao is a veritable "landlubber", but even so, it did not affect Xiao General's journey of building a modern navy in China. During his 30 years as commander of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, he has always been cautious and never slackened. In the second half of his life, he devoted himself to the construction of naval weapons and equipment and worked out the way to win the battle for the navy. He is the founder of China's naval construction.
Second place: Founding General Huang Kecheng.
Huang Kecheng 1902 was born in yongxing, Hunan province. 1928 took part in the revolution. 1955 was awarded the rank of general, ranking second only to Su Yu and Xu Haidong, and even surpassing general Chen Geng. What is so special about him? In fact, General Huang Kecheng has been devoted to the military and political work in the rear area of agricultural reclamation, and he plays the role of "smart man" in the army. He is famous for his far-sighted strategic vision among our army generals. Although he didn't attend the meeting to make specific contributions, countless suggestions and opinions were forward-looking and helped his former enemies fight well.
Huang Kecheng is an expert in controlling the rear area. He knows the economy and will be in power. His strength has been repeatedly affirmed by the leaders of the whole army and the central government. Even Premier Zhou once praised him as "1, 000 yuan can be used as 1, 000 yuan", which shows his excellent team ability. Since the new China came into being, Huang Kecheng has served as vice chairman of Hunan Military and Political Commission, minister of the Logistics Department of the People's Liberation Army and deputy director of the General Logistics Department.
Third place: General Liu Yalou, founder of PLA Air Force.
Liu Yalou 19 10 Fukien Wuping, 1929 participated in the revolution, 1955 was awarded the rank of general. Liu Yalou is the only general of our army who participated in the Soviet Patriotic War. General Liu Yalou, between War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and China, is responsible for military and political affairs in the rear area, so his reputation is not obvious. 1939, along with the central equipment, transferred to the Soviet union fulongzhi military academy, where he participated in the Soviet patriotic war.
1945 came to the northeast battlefield as soon as he returned to China, and joined the Soviet Red Army to resist Japan. During the War of Liberation, Liu Yalou organized and built a timely flying school in Northeast China, and set foot in commanding 1947 summer, autumn and winter offensive campaigns. Later, he participated in the Battle of Ping Jin and liberated Tianjin.
After the founding of New China, Liu Yalou was changed to the commander of the new China Air Force, responsible for the construction of the PLA Air Force. Chairman Mao was loyal to Liu Yalou, and even he once said, "If Liu Yalou decides, the air force will be decided by him.". General Liu Yalou has made great contributions to the construction of China's first modern air force. Under his leadership, China's national defense strength has been further strengthened.
Fourth place: Commander of Cyclone, Admiral Han Xianchu.
Han Xianchu 19 13, a native of Hongan, Hubei province, 1930 took part in the revolution, and 1955 was awarded the rank of general. General Han Xianchu is the only general in 1955 who was awarded a title and did not lose the first world war. General Han Xianchu became famous earlier. 1934 the battle of dushu town made him stand out in the first world war. 1934 in June, the red 25 army was pushed by the Japanese invaders to the vicinity of luoshan, Henan province, and was attacked by the enemy. In order to highlight the surrounded area, Han Xianchu led the team to expand the breakthrough, adopted circuitous tactics and quietly bypassed the enemy. Under his command.
At the beginning of our army's liberation of Northeast China, in the autumn offensive, Han Xianchu used "Tao Xin Tactics" to surprise Weiyuan Fort and annihilated the enemy 1 16 Division, which was called "Cyclone Army" by Liao Yaoxiang and Du Fu who were responsible for defending Northeast China at that time. 1950, the central government launched a general attack on Hainan Island. Han Xianchu led the 40th Army to the island at dawn on April 17, and in the following three days, he defeated the ever-victorious general Xue Yue and drove the Kuomintang troops out of Hainan.
Later, Han Xianchu first came to Korea, attended the meeting and took the lead in the fourth battle. In the second battle, the leading volunteers won the battle with Tokugawa and Ningyuan. The third battle was an important village that crossed the "38th parallel".
Fifth place: Deng Hua, commander of the Eighth Route Army and general of the founding of the People's Republic of China, once replaced Mr. Peng.
Deng Hua, 19 10, was born in Xichuan County, Hunan Province. /kloc-joined the revolution in 0/927 and was awarded the rank of general in 0/955. Deng Hua's experience in leading troops is very rich. Basically, he can be found in important disturbances and battles of our army. From Gutian Conference to Expedition, to the Pingxingguan Campaign in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the Hundred Regiments War and the Liaoshen Pingjin Campaign in the Liberation War, Deng Hua made important contributions, especially in the Battle of Butterfly Island 1950, when he led the armed forces across the sea to fight the defeated Kuomintang troops, and each of them broke the all-round defense system.
His elegant army command was highly recognized by the central chief, especially when North Korea was at war. He succeeded Mr. Peng as commander of the Eighth Route Army. What happened? It turns out that in 195 1 year, Mr. Peng spared no effort to command the Eighth Route Army for physical reasons. However, the Korean battlefield was in a state of anxiety, and the command had to be rigorous and failed to make any mistakes. For some reason, Mr. Peng suggested to the Central Committee that Deng Hua, who has excellent command ability, should take his place to command the Eighth Route Army.
1952 After Mr. Peng returned to China in June, Deng Hua accepted the baton, and he was not afraid of his ink during the Battle of Shangganling. At first, the leaders were still worried about Deng Hua's command, but after the autumn counterattack and summer counterattack, everyone's command of Deng Hua was amazing.
Sixth place: Guangxi Tiger General, General Li Tianyou.
Li Tianyou 19 14 was born in Lingui, Guangxi. 1929 took part in the revolution. 1955 was awarded the rank of general. Li Tianyou was replaced by the famous "the baise uprising" to attend the meeting. He is quiet and doesn't like to talk. His comrades in the army affectionately called him "Spring Girl", but at this time Li Tianyou became the head of the revolutionary army, and he was not angry. But in the battle, the "little girl colonel" persuaded his enemies, and even Chairman Mao once praised him as "chic".
General Li Tianyou's famous battle was in the Battle of Pingxingguan. In this battle, he used the method of subdividing annihilation to break the Japanese armed forces and break through separately, and gained 100 positive and negative battles. Due to Li Tianyou's calm command, the Central Committee decided to send him to study in the Soviet Union's Fulongzhi Military Academy on 1938, and did not return to Yan 'an until 1944.
During the War of Liberation, Li Tianyou's reputation as a "warrior" frightened the enemy. In the Siping Campaign of1June, 947, Li Tianyou calmly commanded the armed forces to wipe out more than 65,438+10,000,000 people, and he also created a new tactic of combining mountains with seas, which was widely popularized in the whole army. After Liaoshen Campaign, he took part in Ping Jin Campaign, Crossing the River Campaign and Liberation of Hubei Campaign. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he returned to Guangxi and served as commander of the Guangxi Military Region, organizing local anti-bandits work. Even Bai Chongxi, the general of the Northern Ireland Party, spoke highly of Li Tianyou's ability to fight. Especially in the Battle of Shangganling, Deng Hua led 40,000 Eighth Route Army and 60,000 enemies with excellent combat equipment to launch a 43-day confrontation, repelling the enemy's repeated attacks for more than 900 times and foiling the Japanese invaders' ambition to end the war against the Eighth Route Army.
Seventh place: Commander of "Long Live the Army", Lieutenant General Liang Xingchu.
Liang Xingchu, 19 12, a native of Ji 'an, Jiangxi, joined the revolution in 1930, and was awarded the rank of lieutenant general in 1955. Comrades once gave him a cordial nickname-"Liang Daya", which accompanied him through decades of revolutionary road.
Liang xingchu's title is the last and loudest one. He once said to people, "I dare not accept my father's death, so I am naturally prepared to fight even so." There are of course his reasons for being so confident, but Liang Xingchu is really the best fighter. During his long 23-year smoking career, he experienced countless battles and nine serious failures, and finally turned the corner. His most important achievement was during the War of Liberation and the Korean War.
1948 10 Montenegro fell from the sky and blocked the war. Even in the battle of Liang Xingchu's fame, in order to defend the main attack and annihilate the Bridge Party with guns, Liang Xingchu led the troops to subdue the Liao Yaoxiang Legion and captured several important strongholds.
During the Korean War, Liang Xingchu served as the commander of the 38th Army and participated in one to four battles. In the second battle, Liang Xingchu commanded the 38th Army to be the Eighth Route Army, and made a psychological projection on the Warsaw Pact troops. After the war, he was personally evaluated by the Central Committee and Dr. Sun Yat-sen, and was highly praised as the "Lord of the 38 th Army", from which the title of Long Live Army came. After the war, Liang Xingchu served as commander of Hainan Military Region, deputy commander of Guangzhou Military Region and commander of Chengdu Military Region.
Eighth place: Lieutenant General Wu Kehua, a famous Tashan.
Wu Kehua, 19 13, a native of Yiyang, Jiangxi province, joined the revolution in 1929, was awarded the rank of lieutenant general in 1955, and served as a commander for five times. He is a famous commander transport plane. General Wu Kehua's fighting style is more delicate, and at the same time, he is full of calm military countermeasures. He sees things carefully and has all the qualities of a qualified commander. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Wu Kehua was appointed as the deputy commander of the fifth column of Lu column, which was the beginning of his "commander specialist".
Admiral Wu Kehua's most famous battle was that Tashan was blocked in Liaoshen Campaign. 1in August, 948, the PLA advocated fire attack. The first key battle was in Jinzhou, a hill in the northeast. Jinzhou's geographical position is very important, and it is an important main hub in the northeast and inland. In this diplomatic mission, Wu Kehua's task is to guide his gun to Tashan, 30 miles away from Jinzhou, and intercept the Sun Dang army that came to help. From 10 and 10, the Kuomintang sent several corps to help Jinzhou, but they were all stopped by Wu Kehua. The enemy was worried that he was not there, so he sent several troops to encourage them to divide their troops and attack Tashan together. Under the calm command of Wu Kehua, our army kept the Tashan position for six days and nights, and finally blocked the enemy's effective force in the periphery of Jinzhou, and won the agreement to liberate Jinzhou and turn over the whole northeast.
1April, 949, Wu Kehua led his troops to command the Battle of Hengbao, and embarked on the battle of liberating Guangxi from the south. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Ceng Yong shouldered the heavy responsibility and successively served as commander of jinan military area command, PLA artillery, railway corps, Chengdu Military Region, Xinjiang Military Region and Guangzhou Military Region.
Ninth place: Zhong Wei, the only major general who can enjoy the treatment of lieutenant general.
Zhong Wei, 19 1 1, was born in Pingjiang, Hunan. 1930 Ming media was married to take part in the revolution, 1955 joined the ranks of Major General Patton in Kyushu, which is the prototype of Ding Wei in the film and television work "Bright Sword". Zhong Wei has a bad temper and straightforward personality, and it is easy to offend people when he is angry. He was once attributed to discord with business owners and was labeled as "right-leaning" until he caught up with his superior Huang Kecheng. During the war, Zhong Wei showed his fiery spirit incisively and vividly. Assuming there is a battle, Zhong Wei will surely rush to the forefront of the war. He is a "militant" who stands out from the crowd. Fortunately, he repeatedly contracted martial arts just because he rushed into battle.
During the War of Liberation, Zhong Wei served as the commander of the 49th Army and played an important role in the Northeast Rollover Campaign. After the founding of New China, Zhong Wei successively served as commander of Guangxi Military Region, Central South Military Region and PLA Air Defense Corps. 1955, he was awarded the rank of major general, and Chairman Mao personally appointed him as the chief of staff of the Beijing Military Region. In the future, he will always be treated by Lieutenant General Zhong Wei.
Tenth place: Major General He Jinnian, the pioneer of the Red Army in northern Shaanxi.
He Jinnian 19 10 Shaanxi Anding, 1928 joined the Party, 1930 joined the revolutionary ranks, and 1955 was awarded the rank of Major General. I have to say that Major General He Jinnian's speech on participating in the revolution has both natural advantages. I took part in the revolution in Shaanxi. Although I have never participated in the long March of the revolutionary army, I am ready for the arrival of a great military commander and have leveled the obstacles. During this period, he and other * * * founded the People's Liberation Army in northern Shaanxi, which is an important * * * revolutionary team.
He Jinnian, a battle-hardened man, led our cavalry and wiped out the rampant enemy. As soon as the bandits heard He Jinnian's name, they were all targeted by him. Although He Jin was born in Shaanxi when he was young, his most famous exploits were accomplished in the northeast. During the War of Liberation, he was involved in the Liaoshen Campaign, the Pingjin Campaign, the liberation of Jiangnan and other important battles. In the early days of the founding of New China, Major General He Jinnian kept his promise in Northeast China and devoted himself to the construction of armored forces in Chixian County.
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