Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is a radio drama?

What is a radio drama?

Radio drama, English: Radio drama refers to a drama broadcast on the radio and mainly performed by announcers or voice actors. Also known as radio drama, sound drama and sound drama. Some people say that singing with this horn.

An art form that meets the needs of radio broadcasting. According to the characteristics that the audience can only appreciate through hearing, radio drama is based on characters.

Give priority to with words and explanations, and make full use of music accompaniment and sound effects to strengthen the atmosphere. Character dialogue is the main means to promote the development of the plot. Radio drama requires comments to be personalized, colloquial and action-oriented. Actors must articulate clearly, express accurately, vividly, emotionally and sincerely, the music should be distinctive, undulating and touching, the sound effect should be realistic, and the commentary should help the audience understand the scenes and the action state of the characters in the play. The earliest radio drama in the world is regarded as the work of richard hughes.

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A form of drama recorded mechanically through language, music and sound. Losing visual means is the weakness of radio drama, but only auditory means (language, music, sound) can fully mobilize the audience's imagination, and make them directly participate in the creation, and get special artistic enjoyment from it; Moreover, due to the loss of visual means, the radio drama has gained greater freedom of time and space when unfolding the plot, making fantasy, dreams and memories become the ideal themes of the radio drama. Because radio plays only have auditory means, they are not suitable for scenes with many characters and complicated plots, and require simple clues and concentrated characters.

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brief introduction

1924 "Danger" broadcast by BBC is the first radio drama recorded by radio in the world. In China, Narita Park in the11930s.

A group of dramatists wrote radio dramas to publicize the Anti-Japanese War and became pioneers of China's radio dramas. 1950 In February, china national radio recorded and played the first radio drama "Ten Thousand Pieces of Splints" after the founding of the People's Republic of China. Since then, the repertoire of radio dramas has become increasingly rich. According to incomplete statistics, since 1980s, 500 radio dramas have been produced every year. Due to the extremely convenient way to enjoy radio dramas, many countries have recorded and played long series, some of which can be played continuously for several years, which are very popular among listeners. In recent years, BL-related radio dramas are extremely popular, and the audience is mainly women. Generally, plays are novels. There are also original ones by the troupe. Japan is very professional in this field, and the dubbing and plot are great. China's original radio dramas are also good, but they are not as good as voluntary organizations, with almost no profit-making purpose, and most of the voice actors are non-professionals.

About China's network radio drama

China Network Radio Drama Society has a history of several years. In the era of extremely developed network information, some people use sound to describe stories, which is the result.

Radio drama poster (17) gave birth to China network radio drama. Of course, this involves not only the radio drama, but also the dubbing of the audio part of the video. In this environment, many people call it: online matching circle. It consists of several online matching societies including YSYS. According to statistics, there are more than 100 societies that have dissolved and disappeared, including Mo Dan Broadcasting and Drama Society (DM), Vivid Music Society (YSYS), Waterfront Listening Music Group (JE), Star Voice Chinese Dubbing Group, Audiovisual Fairy Tales, Decadent Music (Decadent), American Bel Canto Society (USA) and Scissors Troupe (USA). And later: Huayin Society, 10 Music Society, Yin Qing Society, Xiu _ glutinous rice, Beauty Music, Wolf Talk, Romantic Radio (Guangdong), Yin Yueshe (Guangdong), 10 Music Society, Zero One, etc., which can be regarded as a medium-term society established for 2-3 years, as well as Magic Sound Empire Radio Drama Society and Phoenix Dance Xiao. C. Teahouses, Amy's Sound and the Star of Nature form a huge China network radio drama.

Several specific classifications of China's network dubbing

When it comes to network dubbing in China, we have to mention several big companies, but what we need to do now is a job classification: (1)CV (dubbing), that is, the contributors of the most familiar voices in radio dramas, and most of the dubbing personnel are familiar to everyone. But because most of them are non-majors, there is still a certain gap compared with majors. (2) Planning: Planning is not only the beginning of the drama, but also the main line of the whole drama. At the beginning, I was responsible for the preliminary work of the play, such as having an idea before asking for authorization, and then recruiting all the personnel through planning. In other words, the planner is the person who participates in it from beginning to end, and even some planners have several jobs. This is a tiring job. (3) Script: This is easier to understand, adapt the script and write the script. Screenwriters need to have a certain literary background, love writing, especially novels, be familiar with the script format of radio dramas, and be able to show stories as perfectly as possible through scripts. It can be said that it is mental work. (4) Director: The literal meaning is understandable. Director is also a hard job, the key depends on how he chooses in the early stage. (5) Art design: sketches and PS pictures. PS is PHOTOSHOP. Is an editing tool for making and modifying pictures, mainly responsible for the design and production of posters. (6) Later period: Actually, when it comes to later period, there will be a group of people in the circle who lament the hard work in the later period. In the later stage, they are mainly responsible for adding color to the audio part of the whole play, so the grasp of the play in the later stage needs to be very high. If CV is an initial product, then the later stage can be said to be the packaging of the drama by the producer, and it can also be said to be the existence of the soul. Many people will praise how good CV is, but in the eyes of people who really make dramas, it is gone. Maybe many people think highly of CV, but please don't forget that only CV is not a drama, but there is no added dry voice. Nobody wants such a naked initial product. I hope I can see it and extend my greatest thanks to everyone except CV. Without these people, the play is just an unusable raw material that is not even a semi-finished product.

China Network Broadcast Media Association

Japan

1925 Japan's history began at the beginning of its broadcast. At that time, it was said that it was also called movie drama, radio drama and radio drama (ラジォ drama). It is said that the earliest Japanese drama was Leaves of Yi Tong (aired in July 1925, 12) or In a Pit of Charcoal (June 1925, August 13), which one was it based on? In NHK, there are actors who specialize in training radio dramas, and the Tokyo Broadcasting Group is developed, which is the origin of dubbing actors. At present, most Japanese works are novels or light novels or animations, but there are also many works without original works.

Hong Kong

Radio dramas were very popular in the 1950 s, mainly reflecting social and satirical disadvantages, such as the story-telling radio drama "Sky Novel" performed by Li and me alone. Later, many people performed the sitcom A Man's Diary. To 1967, another building 18, Block C, has been broadcast so far. In recent years, some people have adapted novels and comics into radio dramas.

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1, radio drama produced by original works with novels or light novels 2, radio drama produced by enterprises for CM purposes 3, radio drama produced by animated radio drama with attached stories or columns of animation or games 4, sitcom radio drama 5, storytelling radio drama 6, original radio drama

Edit this China original radio drama club.

1, according to the color actor: I can't love you, so am I, twin, conquered people, wandering, picking up a doll to love, crane hope 2, determined to be the same person: simple sum of bad and bad, invincible, 3, seaside listening: atypical love, American bel canto society: beauty, misfortune, when only your voice is left in my world. Scissors: miserable college life, meeting in the Caribbean, ambitious Sun 7. Feather voice is unintentional: Beijing lovers, motionless, the battle of Nujiang River, good words, freehand brushwork, love, pride and pride. Moyu Qingcheng Radio and Drama Club: Secret, Fairy, Stubborn Sadness, Phantom of Love, Dusk in thorns flower (Preview) 9. Glass Moon: That Place 10, Zheng Jin's voice: Makeup artist, when you cross the bridge, you'll find yourself in unrequited love, and you'd better go home. ! 1 1, blossoming: Who is picking hibiscus for the river? With you? When a woman, Meet a woman 12, Moon Music House: The Year of the Past, Lotus Rockies, Fan Outside the Snow Pupil, Charming Moon House, Falling Flowers into a Grave 13, Fanshe: Insider 14, Meng Xuan Lingyin: There are Feng Laiyi, as well as the gods, immortal attacks and ink prints of the dream mother. The first issue (Shang Shili Radio and Drama Troupe: Crimson Lotus and Parents' 23 Events, Summer Palace in Cold Days (preview), E Festival (preview), Life Song (preview) 19, Mo Dan Radio and Drama Club: Go home and ask 50 questions about sex, diving bend (preview)1000000000/kloc. 22. Music Soul Club Broadcasting Group: Jinse, Night Cat Club Hunting, Essence/Enhanced Edition, Young Days 193 1. 23. Lan Yan Qing Yin: The frog in the fog series in early summer, time flies.

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Novel works

1, the universe Debate-ァメリカでででにががねてくっっ 2. Jun のははラジをくにのかからかかくが It was launched on September 1 1 2006. 5. The Queen's Centennial Chamber 6. Calling for 700 pieces of love in the center of the world in vain-Asahi Radio Production. 165438+2006 10 is now broadcast.

Comic works

1, Red Suzunosuke 2, Horror News 3, Silent Fleet 4, Vulgar Daydream 5, Doctor Strange and Robot Doll 6, Cheng Cheng's World 7, Firebird 8, サザェさんん 9, Meteor Furniture Department-Radio Drama.

Animation works

1, dear) 2. ァンドロィド? ァナ Mai co 20 103, Angel Special Police (キディグレィド) 4, Galaxy Angel 5, Unbalanced Lottery (くじば) ヨーコ) 7, ローゼンクロィ 124848, ランブフ

Audiences openly subscribe to works.

1, do you know? ストーリー (The script is Ichiro Nanye, hello! Project members say "Do you know?" 24 o'clock. "The published name is from March 2003 to 2004) 2. Others are "タンポポポポポ", so! "A part of a radio play was broadcast.

Main work

1、クリック&; デッド NETWAYスイーパーズ

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Sitcom works

1, gentleman's diary 2, Block C, Lion Mountain 18, Journey to the West Tea Restaurant 5, Legend of Car God

Novel works

1, condor heroes 2, Yi Shu's many novels 3, Walk with me (radio drama) (adapted from Cheng's autobiographical novel Walk with me) 4, too late to hear you say you love me 5, Wesley 6, Seven Swords.

Comic works

1, Fengyun-Radio Drama 2, Mobile Suit Gundam

Storytelling works

1, Sky Novel

Main work

1, Lonely Widow 2, Golden Boy 3, I Love You Boyz (Radio Drama) 4, Bomb Basket Invincible 5, Wisdom Watching Mushrooms Finish Home Cinema 6, Uncle Xiao Ye Demolishing Your Home 7, Big Brother Ice Room 8, Best Time

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Radio drama is the "leading" variety of radio literature and art, and it is also a "main course" of the feast of radio literature and art. How to cook this "main course" carefully and make it into a fine product is not only related to the program quality of radio literature and art, but also directly related to the market trend of radio drama. If you want to make a good radio drama, you must first solve two problems. One is to find out what is fine, and the other is to understand the special attributes of radio dramas. What is a boutique? Exquisite works should be a highly perfect unity of profound thoughts, exquisite artistry and strong audibility, with eternal vitality, attraction through time and space, and can stand the test of history. They are eternal works of art, not hasty and superficial works. What are the particularities of radio dramas compared with TV dramas and stage plays? The carriers of TV dramas and stage plays are tangible screens and stages, while the carriers of radio dramas are radio (radio waves). In this sense, TV plays and stage plays are for people to watch, which are characterized by the specific environment (real or artistic), the form of characters, doing, reading, singing and acting. The audience can intuitively feel the emotions and conflicts of the characters, which is the art of three-dimensional image. Radio drama is for people to listen to, characterized by shaping characters by means of sound, setting off the environment and expressing the plot, while the audience understands the plot in the transformation of hearing and thoughts and emotions, which is a kind of "linear art of imagination". In this sense, the production of high-quality radio dramas, from script creation to broadcasting, must better grasp and use the basic characteristics and artistic laws of radio dramas.