The Natural Environment of Liu Bin Fort Township

Combined with the development of regional economy, tourism development and corresponding supporting industries came into being. At present, there are Yunlong Mountain Scenic Area 1, Tianwangzhai Agricultural Scenic Area 1, Folk Tourism Village 1, and 8 folk tourism reception households. Now it has developed into a veritable tourist attraction integrating sightseeing, picking, eating and living.

Baoxiang, located in the east of Yanqing District, is the first stop of the Four Seasons Flower Valley in Yanqing, and it is also the only place for the Baili Landscape Gallery Valley. Baoxiang has improved the township environment, built a variety of land landscapes, and strived to create the "first impression of flowers". "The First Impression of Flowers" concentrates the landscape of the four seasons flower ditch and the valley of the baili landscape gallery, highlights the crops representing the characteristics of the two valleys, such as marigold, oil sunflower and verbena, and highlights the "first impression", so that visitors can feel and appreciate the charm and beauty of the two valleys in Yanqing in advance when they come to Liu Bin Fort.

In order to adjust the traditional agricultural planting structure, promote farmers to increase their income and get rich, and seize the powerful opportunity of economic construction in the gully region to show the first impression of the flower sea, Liu Binbaoxiang invested more than 20 million yuan in 20 13 years, based on the positioning of "combining industrial development with landscape, combining scientific and technological innovation with demonstration, combining natural scenery with folk culture" and taking "colorful villages" as the theme. Make full use of and consider the shapes, colors, habits and benefits of different crops, rationally arrange and guide demonstrations, initially build five industrial systems of flowers, medicinal materials, oilseeds, miscellaneous grains and fruits and vegetables, and make a fuss about the land according to the actual situation of each village, and strive to form an industrial pattern and colorful pastoral scenery of "one village, one product".

In order to create "the first impression of the flower sea", Baoxiang chose crops with economic benefits and landscape effects, and built "colorful gardens" including "Baihua Garden", Daguan Peony Garden, Nangou Anthurium Flower Base and other parks, among which "Baihua Garden" is the top priority of construction, including exhibition area and comprehensive service area.

The "Colorful Garden" 1000 mu exhibition area mainly includes nine theme parks: rape, sunflower, belamcanda chinensis, platycodon grandiflorum, perilla frutescens, verbena, sage, marigold and rose, supplemented by nearly 100 kinds of characteristic flower belts such as calendula, gypsophila paniculata and zinnia. , forming a magnificent land landscape, so that visitors can enjoy flowers and scenery everywhere as soon as they enter Fort Liu Bin. The comprehensive service area is equipped with parking lots, tour guides, signs, ecological toilets, observation decks, sightseeing trails and other service facilities.

The construction of "colorful villages" has added a good place for Yanqing, Beijing and even the whole country to enjoy flowers, collect scenery and take photos. Flowers, such as calendula, verbena, sunflower, sage, etc. The "Hundred Flowers Garden" is in full bloom, with high and low levels, bright colors and strong sense of hierarchy, forming a rich and colorful pastoral scenery, attracting a large number of tourists in Beijing urban area and surrounding areas. According to incomplete statistics, "Hundred Flowers Garden" receives more than 1000 tourists every day, and more than 5000 people every day on weekends and holidays. The magnificent landscape of the earth not only attracts a large number of tourists, but also many newlyweds and wedding photography companies even choose this large sea of flowers to take wedding photos. Orange marigold, golden sunflower, purple verbena ... Hua Hudie set each other off, and tourists play among the flowers, flapping butterflies, flying kites and enjoying the flowers, just like going to paradise on earth, not inferior to the world-famous Provence. No wonder the newlyweds want to leave a romantic moment here.

Citizens enjoy flowers in four seasons and villagers earn money in one year.

Liu Bin Bao Township is located in the ditch head of the Four Seasons Flower Sea. The purpose of building the "First Impression of Flower Sea" is to let the citizens come to Liu Bin Fort to experience the unique charm of enjoying flowers in one year and scenery in four seasons, and also to let local people work to earn money and share the fruits of flower economy without leaving the village.

Spring-golden cauliflower peony

In spring, everything recovers. Hundreds of acres of rape flowers in Yaoguanling Village, full of green and Liu Bin Fort Township have exposed golden stamens. The vast sea of rape flowers is quite spectacular, attracting a large number of tourists who come to take photos and play. Rapeseed has brought considerable economic income to the vegetable farmers in the village. Rape flower is a treasure, flowers and stems can be eaten, rape flower can extract oil, and rape flower is more ornamental. According to the villagers, the net income of rape flowers per mu can reach three or four thousand yuan. In addition, after the rape is harvested, it will not delay the cultivation of mainland dishes such as Chinese cabbage and radish. The villagers are willing to plant this cash crop with high ornamental value and practical value.

The Peony Germplasm Resource Base in Daguantou Village has been favored by many tourists since its completion. In early May, when peonies were in full bloom, many tourists came here, and thousands of flowers were dancing and laughing. In addition, many professors from Chinese Academy of Sciences and Academy of Agricultural Sciences also brought their students to Peony Base to do scientific experiments, which brought scientific atmosphere to this idyllic paradise. Baoxiang will continue to expand the planting area of peony, from the original 120 mu to 200 mu, and the variety of peony will increase to more than 800 kinds, covering almost all peony varieties at home and abroad.

Xia Hong Rose Fairy Peony

In summer, citizens can go to Liu Bin Fort Village, Liu Bin Fort Township to watch the newly introduced 200 acres of roses. Many citizens came to watch, and many couples made a special trip to the rose garden to take wedding photos, walk in the rose garden and feel the romantic atmosphere of love. Yanqing, a suburb of Beijing, has added a romantic resort for citizens to feel deep love.

From June to July, the peony flowers in Daguantou Village opened one after another, which not only added a beautiful scenery to the local area, but also added new wealth to the villagers in Daguantou Village. Qi Lijun, a villager in Daguantou Village, calculated an account for the reporter: "In the past, planting corn all year round on an acre of land could earn three or four hundred yuan. Later, although the price of planting Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi was higher than that of corn, the purchase price fluctuated greatly and the risk was greater. Now, if we rent out land to plant peony, the annual rent will be 800 yuan. In addition, the planting base needs to hire local labor to be responsible for daily management and maintenance, and we can earn 1.5 million to 1.8 million a month. In this way, except for a few months of winter leisure, each person can earn about 14000 yuan per year, which is much more cost-effective than planting corn in the field. " The person in charge of Liu Bin Baoxiang told the reporter that the completion and continuous expansion of the planting base will open up more new ways for local farmers to increase their income and get rich. Baoxiang will use this advantage platform to promote the adjustment of regional planting structure, guide farmers to plant flowers with high ornamental value and economic benefits, form village characteristics, and then develop folk tourism projects with the theme of "enjoying flowers in summer" to promote local farmers to increase their income and become rich.

Autumn-the spectacular Guihai Thousand-acre Flower Sightseeing Garden

Baoxiang emphasizes "one village, one product" in landscape construction, and creates a landscape effect of "one village, one scene, each village has its own characteristics" according to the natural conditions of each village and various ornamental and practical flowers in foundation planting. On 20 13, Baoxiang will build Daniuyu Park in Daniuyugou, west of Zhousigou Village. It is planned to plant 200 mu of oil sunflower at the entrance of the park to create a unique sunflower theme park.

The reporter saw in the Baihua Garden on the west side of Liu Bin Fort Village that the overgrown road green belt had been leveled in the past, and the colorful countryside was full of flowers and tourists. Local flower farmers are picking marigold and planting buckwheat, isatis root and other crops and important medicinal crops. In addition, Chinese herbal medicines such as perilla, Belamcanda and Platycodon grandiflorum are also planted here. "We will plant more than ten kinds of flowers * * * in total 1000 mu on both sides of Ada Road, which passes through the township, so that tourists can enjoy the colorful ecological landscape as soon as they enter Liu Bin Fort Township." We transfer the land from the villagers, which not only allows the people to get the land rent, but also allows farmers to work in colorful pastoral areas to make money. Crops and flowers in colorful pastoral areas, such as rape, marigold, Chinese herbal medicine, oil sunflower, etc., can also be sold in the form of contract agriculture, killing two birds with one stone, "Liu Binbaoxiang told reporters. In 20 13, Liu Bin Bao Township will also build the landmark entrance of Huahai Trench in combination with the surrounding environment without destroying the main structure of Baihe Aqueduct, so as to create the beautiful scenery of the West Gate of the Four Seasons Flower Sea.

Warm Phalaenopsis with Auspicious Anthurium in Winter

Anthurium andraeanum and Phalaenopsis, as the earliest flower varieties of Liu Binbao Xiang, have formed a local characteristic flower industry, which not only fills the gap of enjoying flowers in Yanqing in winter, but also brings tangible benefits to the people in Nangou Village of Liu Binbao Xiang Mountain. Almost all the surplus laborers in the village work here, so they can earn money without leaving the village, and the villagers have another way to get rich. In winter, when you enter the greenhouse, it is a strong spring breath. Phalaenopsis and Anthurium are in full bloom in the greenhouse, which is in sharp contrast with the snow outside, giving visitors a different experience.

"The sales of flowers are very good, especially before and after traditional festivals such as National Day and Spring Festival. A large number of flower wholesalers come to us to wholesale seedlings and flowers, and the sales network radiates to the provinces around Beijing, with annual sales of more than 5 million yuan. Now we are waiting for the Yanqing 20 19 World Expo. We are very optimistic about the development prospects of the flower industry and are full of confidence. " The person in charge of the Anthurium base told the reporter excitedly.

Fingertips show folk customs and build farmers' dreams of getting rich

Baoxiang held the viewing season of "Looking for Folk Culture at Fingertips" in the "Colorful Pastoral" Flower Sea. The purpose of this activity is to explore the practical and disappearing handicraft culture of the masses in rural areas, so that the ancient handicraft culture of the masses can be valued and revived, thus developing folk culture, promoting the development of local folk industry and driving farmers to increase their income and get rich.

The theme of this activity is paper-cutting, glass painting, futon, basket weaving, brazier shooting, puppet show, cloth mosaic and various folk customs with local characteristics. Exquisite handicrafts and traditional folk culture attract tourists' attention and are warmly sought after by the general public. In the vast sea of flowers in the "colorful countryside", some people asked the "Uncle Paper-cut" about the price of paper-cut works, some people were curious to weave futons with corn cobs, and some people wanted to learn from their teachers to weave baskets. On the day of the event, Zhao Qingshan, head of folklore in Nangou Village, Liubin Baoxiang Mountain, also brought his own sedan chair and drum band. Tourists can swim in the flower sea, sit in the sedan chair and watch the flowers, and interact with ancient folk art. More young couples can feel the romantic atmosphere in the sedan chair, and the flower sea is full of excitement.

"Three Uncle Paper-cuts": Three Uncle's real name is Guo, and he is from Hongguosi Village, Baoxiang. He has been cutting paper for more than 40 years. His works are all original, with flowers as the theme, clear main veins, clean undercuts, no drafts and no copies of each one. With strong local flavor, it was invited by China Children's Art Committee and Nantong Intangible Cultural Heritage Association. Beijing TV Station, Beijing Daily, Yanqing TV Station and many other TV stations have interviewed and reported on "Uncle San".

Brazier: Before the popularization of heating and air conditioning, brazier was an indispensable heating appliance in northern China in winter, but in Yingpan Village, Liubin Baoxiang, villagers still kept the tradition of using brazier for heating. Clamp the brazier with mud: pinch the mud into a basin, close it, add the bottom, pat it flat, roll it out (mostly glass bottles or straw sticks) and dry it in the shade for ten days and a half, paint it and decorate it with colored stones, which is beautiful and practical. When winter comes, you can use fire to keep warm. In winter, it is really convenient for the family to sit around the brazier and fry melon seeds and hot meals on it.

Puppet Show: Zhao Qingshan, the owner of Qingshan Garden, a folk household in Nangou Village, Liubin Baoxiang Mountain, is a folk artist who likes to make puppets and perform puppet yangko. Puppet yangko is to use puppets instead of people, and one person operates two puppets, making various performances and deducing various storylines with the cooperation of musical instruments. The head and hand of the humanoid prop are connected by springs, which increases the flexibility of the prop. During the performance, the head of the prop can swing left and right, and the fan or colored silk held by the prop can also be waved up and down and turned over. Puppet yangko's performance routines and qupai are mainly stilts and yangko's routines and qupai, and its accompaniment music is completed by percussion instruments such as gongs and drums and blowing instruments such as suona and sheng. Zhao Qingshan's puppets yangko "Tiger Catch Monkey" and "Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon" are very popular with children.

Basket weaving: Baskets and baskets are common practical containers in rural areas. Basket weaving is a technical activity and a folk craft in rural areas. In some villages in Baoxiang, Liu Bin, villagers still collect Vitex negundo and wicker and weave them into baskets. The big basket can be used to hold goods, which is practical and strong. The small basket is beautiful, which can be used for decoration and fruit.

Lao Wei Glass Painting: A painting art form painted on glass with oil painting, traditional Chinese painting and other pigments, which was popular in 1970s and 1980s and was more common in wardrobes, windows and vanity mirrors. Later, glass painting was no longer popular, and the number of people who could draw glass painting gradually decreased, while Wei Yongsheng of Xiaoguantou Village was a "skillful craftsman" who was good at drawing glass painting.

Scrap: scrap head, throw away old clothes? No, these can also be recycled. Hu Jinrong from Daguantou Village is very clever. She used rags and old clothes as cushions and thin quilts, with unique patterns and fine stitches, which were amazing.

Push flowers: Quyuexiang in Zhousigou village still retains this popular embroidery technique in the 1980s. First, the flowers or characters to be embossed are printed on the polyester cloth with carbon paper, the cloth is tied tightly and leveled with embroidered cloth, and the nylon colored thread is led out from the pinhole on the hollow needle bar and needle with thin copper wire or fishing line. The needle tip is aimed at the pattern, and the delicate pattern is formed wave by wave. After embroidery, it can be used as a door curtain, sewing pillowcases and so on. A middle school, a primary school, a central kindergarten and a cultural square. Among them, Liu Bin Fort Middle School is the only mountain middle school in Yanqing District.

In recent years, the infrastructure construction in Baoxiang has been significantly improved, with a township health center and a nursing home. Program-controlled telephones have been popularized throughout the township, and the transformation of low-voltage power grid has been fully completed. There are 18 motor wells in the township, and the access roads of 16 administrative villages are all hardened, and the village appearance has been improved to some extent. And optical fiber has been laid in various villages.