Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Introduction of Tourist Attractions in Meicheng Ancient Town
Introduction of Tourist Attractions in Meicheng Ancient Town
Jiande is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, located in the upper reaches of Qiantang River. There are many water systems in the territory, among which Xin 'anjiang, Fuchunjiang, Lanjiang and 38 small and medium-sized streams are relatively large. There is a thousand-year-old town at the intersection of the three rivers. Compared with the ancient water town in the south of the Yangtze River, it is not well-known or even little known, but it has a history of more than 1000 years.
It is the "Meicheng Ancient Town", located in the east of jiande city, about 28 kilometers away. Although it is not a popular tourist attraction today, the ancient town of Meicheng is particularly brilliant in history.
However, it is really embarrassing to go from the former state government office to today's ordinary town.
The ancient town of Meicheng has strong city walls and gates, among which the wall near Xin 'anjiang is named Meicheng because of its plum blossom shape. Known as "there are two and a half plum blossoms in the world, one in Beijing, one in Nanjing, and the other half in Yanzhou (Meicheng)", it can be seen that it is a metropolis comparable to Beijing and Nanjing in history.
Even in history, the ancient town of Meicheng seems to be less high-profile. Today, it is still low-key. Standing on the city walls and towers, overlooking the ancient town of Meicheng. Buildings with white walls and gray tiles are scattered on both sides of the streets. Unfortunately, the ancient buildings here are less preserved, most of them are renovated buildings, and the antique taste is less.
Meicheng, formerly known as Yanzhou, is the seat of ancient Yanzhou Prefecture. "Yanzhou" is strange to many people, but for those who study history, the famous Yanzhou must know it. After all, the economic prosperity here is comparable to that of Hangzhou. Of course, today's Meicheng is just an ancient town, and Hangzhou is already an international metropolis.
Walking into the streets and alleys of Meicheng ancient town is similar to the Jiangnan ancient town we have been to, except that there are fewer bridges and flowing water, and there are many shops in the streets and alleys. It's just strange that most shops are closed, perhaps because there are too few tourists in the ancient town.
Although Meicheng is a renovated ancient town, the good thing is that the building structure here is meticulous, the combination of wood and brick, and the exquisite wood carving set off, which looks very quaint and interesting.
The lowest-key ancient town in Zhejiang has a thousand-year-old city wall. What is this place?
Zhejiang has a more "special" thousand-year-old town, which not only has a history of 1300 years, but also has battlements with the same specifications as Beijing and Nanjing in history. It is the ancient town of Meicheng, located in the east of jiande city. However, compared with Zhouzhuang, Wuzhen and other famous ancient towns with a constant stream of tourists, Meicheng is much quieter, giving people a feeling of seclusion.
When it comes to Meicheng, we have to mention the history of the state capital for more than 1000 years. This is the famous "Yanzhou Capital" in history. Speaking of Yanzhou Prefecture, it first appeared in the fourth year of Tang Wude, and Yanzhou was established in Tonglu County, which governed Tonglu, Jiande and Fenshui counties. After several changes, Zhou Mu House moved to this place in the second year of Tiantong Wuzhou, and was later changed to Jiande House. In the eighth year of Longfeng, Zhu Yuanzhang rebuilt Deyu County and changed it to Yanzhou County. The history of Meicheng is also quite tortuous, from county to county, and then to today's small town, which has always been the place that local people are most concerned about.
Just south of the ancient town of Meicheng, there is a magnificent ancient city wall between Meicheng and Xin 'anjiang. It is reported that this city wall was built in Zhou Mu for eighteen years, with a history of 1000 years. After the construction, this city wall has been built for many dynasties, which makes it have excellent defense function. As a witness of history, this ancient city wall has also been protected.
The south side of the ancient city wall is the confluence of Xin 'anjiang River, Fuchun River and Lanjiang River, so the land and water transportation in Meicheng is also very convenient, which also determines that it has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times, so the later Yanzhou ancient city wall came into being. The scenery at the confluence of the three rivers is very beautiful. Standing on the city wall, you can have a panoramic view of the mountains and rivers.
If you want to go to the river from the ancient town, you have to go through the "Clarification Gate", which faces the ancient town of Meicheng and is the south gate of Meicheng. Clarification Gate is an ancient city gate with a history of 1000 years. Historically, the Clarification Gate was once a place where local residents could distinguish right from wrong. It can be seen from the appearance that the ancient city wall of Yanzhou is still the original ancient building, and now a small number of new city walls have been built on it.
There is a grand pavilion above the city gate. In the middle of the pavilion, there is a plaque with the word "Yanzhou" written on it. Many people are not familiar with Yanzhou, but Yanzhou is very famous in history. Now Yanzhou's every move is for the people who live here.
Speaking of Yanzhou city wall, I have to say that the shape of the city wall battlements is built according to the plum blossom shape. In addition to Meicheng, there are two cities in China with plum-blossom battlements, namely, Beijing and Nanjing, the capital of the Ming Dynasty. At that time, only the wall of the capital city could be decorated in plum blossom shape, which shows the high status of Meicheng at that time. However, I don't know why the battlements in Meicheng have not built a complete plum blossom, but half a plum blossom, so there is a "half plum blossom city"
Although the city wall lost its defensive function in the past, it is also very good as a tourist attraction. Locals can walk on the city wall in their leisure time and miss the past life, while tourists can feel the glory of Yanzhou in history.
The day we went was the first day of 2020, that is, the first day of New Year's Day. We met a special dragon dance performance in front of the clarification gate near Xin 'anjiang. The ancient town of Meicheng has had the custom of dragon dancing since ancient times. Dragon dancing performances will be held on the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival, February 2nd and some major festivals to pray for peace and a bumper harvest.
During the period, people who listened to the dragon dance said that these dragon dance performances were all voluntary public welfare activities organized by them, and they would come here to perform dragon dance every major festival, and the words "2002" and "Dragon" would be marked on the scene.
After coming down from the city wall, remember to take a walk in Meicheng ancient town and feel the antique of this Millennium ancient town, especially the ancient archway in the town. There are not many tourists here, so you can slowly feel the ancient charm and quiet atmosphere of the town.
What are the tourist attractions in Jiande?
There is Daciyan Scenic Area (the Hanging Temple in the south); Yuquan temple, a thousand-year-old temple under Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort in Meicheng Town; Xin 'anjiang Hydropower Station, the first scenic spot in Qiandao Lake; Qiandao Lake Lucky Island and Lover Valley Scenic Area; Lingqi Cave Scenic Area; Sail Qili Fuchun River Scenic Area-known as Xiaoshan Gorge and Hulu Waterfall Scenic Area, with the favorite passion drifting in the south of the Yangtze River; Dragon boat rafting in Gantan Town; The unique dragon boat rafting in Xin 'anjiang City, the farmhouse music in Sandu Town-Sandu Fishing Village, the farmhouse music in Xia Ya Town (international photography base) and so on. Details can be found on Jiande Xin 'anjiang Tourism Network.
What are the interesting places in Xin 'anjiang?
Meicheng Town, Shennongtai, Hulu Waterfall.
Name of Scenic Spot: Daciyan, Jiande, Hangzhou
Hangzhou Jiande Daciyan Address: Daciyan Scenic Area, Daciyan Town, jiande city City, Zhejiang Province
Introduction to Daciyan in Jiande, Hangzhou: Daciyan is located in Daciyan Town, jiande city, an excellent tourist city in China. It is famous for the first hanging temple in the south of the Yangtze River, the largest natural Buddha statue in China and rich Buddhist culture. It enjoys the reputation of "Xiaojiuhua Scenic Scenic Spot in West Zhejiang" and is an "excellent scenic spot in Zhejiang Province". Daciyan is a perfect combination of Buddhist culture and Xiushan Lishui. Daciyan is known as "Xiaojiuhua Scenic Scenic Area in West Zhejiang". Daci ...
Name of scenic spot: Hulu Waterfall
Hulu Waterfall Address: Fuchunjiang National Forest Park, Gantan Town, jiande city, Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
Introduction to Hulu Waterfall: Hulu Waterfall is located in Longjiang Branch of Fuchunjiang National Forest Park, 35km away from Xin 'anjiang Town, jiande city. The waterfall is 98m high and 6-7m wide. In rainy season, the width of the waterfall can reach 10 meter. On the steep and smooth stone wall, nature has carved two holes, one is connected up and down, the other is small and the other is big. The waterfall flows into the cave from the top of the cliff, much like a giant gourd. Waterfall water flows into the cave from the top of the cliff. ...
Name of scenic spot: Jiangnan Hanging Temple
Jiangnan Hangkong Temple Address: Daciyan Scenic Area, Daciyan Town, jiande city, Zhejiang
Introduction of Hanging Monastery in Jiangnan: There are seven hanging monasteries in China, six in the north and only one in the south, namely, Jiande Daciyan Hanging Monastery. The tall cave architecture on the cliff of Hangkong Temple in the south of the Yangtze River is a major feature of Daciyan. In Daciyan, the word "hanging" is everywhere in temples, plank roads, incense corridors and ropeways. The main temple, the Dizang Wangdian, is semi-embedded in the rock belly and semi-suspended, which is quite spectacular. Different from the Hanging Temple in Hengshan Mountain, Shanxi Province. ...
Name of Scenic Spot: Meicheng Town
Meicheng Town Address: Meicheng Town, jiande city, Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Introduction of Meicheng Town: Meicheng is the city of Yanzhou and the county seat of Jiande. It has a history of 1700 years since the establishment of the county in the fourth year of the Three Kingdoms (225). Since Wu Zetian moved to Zhou Mu House in the first year of the Tang Dynasty (697), it has been a house for more than 200 years. Yanzhou has been one of the state capitals of Zhejiang 1 1 since the province was founded in the early Ming Dynasty, ranking second only to Hangzhou, the provincial capital. ...
Name of scenic spot: Shennongtai
Shennongtai Address: jiande city, Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Introduction to Shennongtai: Shennongtai Scenic Area was established because Shennong tried to live here with Baicao. It consists of Lily Bridge, Shennongju, Baicaoyuan, Jiangjunshi, Jinlong Ping and Lingxiao Waterfall.
Youxian historic site address.
The historical sites in Youxian County include the Civilization Tower and Baoning Temple. The address is Wenming Pagoda, which is located at the top of Yaowan Mountain on the south bank of the river opposite the county seat, and is 1 km away from the urban area. Baoning Temple, located in Wujing Village, Huangfengqiao Town, is one of the famous Buddhist shrines in Hunan and Jiangxi provinces of China.
The county seat of Youxian County was called "Meicheng" in ancient times. Hou Liang moved from Youxian to this site in the Five Dynasties. According to legend, there was a scholar who took the exam at that time. Because I like plum blossoms very much, I asked buddhist nun to bring a bowl of plum blossoms. When he handed over the county, he accidentally broke the plum blossom bowl, and the scholar planted plum blossoms by the river with heartache. A few years later, the scholar became a scholar and became an official in Beijing.
On one occasion, he visited various counties and came to Youxian, and he did not forget to look at this plum tree. This story touched a magistrate, who advocated the residents of the county to plant plum trees. During his administration, the number of plum trees in the county increased gradually. According to historical records, the county towns in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty were all covered with plum trees, and the county administration was nicknamed "Meicheng". In the second year of Qing Qianlong, the county seat was directly called "Meicheng Town".
Youxian tourist attractions
Civilization Tower is located at the top of Yaowan Mountain on the south bank of the river opposite the county seat, which is 1 km away from the urban area. The Year of Bingzi in Wanli of Ming Dynasty (1576) was initiated by Xu, a magistrate of a county. The tower has seven floors on all sides, with a height of 2 1 m, red stone as the foundation and blue brick as the body, with a bottom length of 3.58 meters and an area of 42m2. The stone gate in Qiyang contains the word "tower of civilization", which is neat and powerful.
Civilization Tower is located at the top of Gleditsia sinensis Shuikou on the south bank of Mishui in the western suburb of the county seat, about 5 kilometers away from the county seat. In the Bingzi Year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1576), Xu, a magistrate of a county, advocated the construction, but the Qinggan Long Year (1742) collapsed. The following year, Feng Yundong, the magistrate of a county, asked the gentry to rebuild. The whole tower is made of bluestone, with six sides and five floors, 9.7 meters high and 3.2 meters long at the bottom, covering an area of 35.8 square meters. There are square columns in the tower and holes in the center, so you can climb up.
Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Youxian County
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