Typical photography construction methods are as follows

Typical composition methods of photography are as follows

The typical composition methods of photography are: composition is essential in the process of learning photography, and some methods are often needed to know when composing. There are many methods of composition. The following is some information about typical composition methods of photography that I have compiled for you. Let's have a look!

Typical composition methods of photography are 1 1 and three-dimensional composition (nine-grid composition).

Triangular composition, also called Jiugongge composition, is a relatively common and simple composition method.

There are generally two horizontal lines and two vertical lines to divide the picture equally. When in use, the main body is placed on the four intersections of the line or on the line. Simple operation, vivid performance and concise picture. Many cameras are directly equipped with this kind of composition auxiliary line, which is widely used, especially in landscape and portrait.

2. Symmetric synthesis

Symmetrical composition has the characteristics of up-and-down symmetry and left-and-right symmetry. , and has the characteristics of balance and stability. Show the design balance and stability of architecture in architectural photography. It is widely used in specular reflection to express the characteristics of aesthetic mood and picture balance. Symmetrical composition is mostly used in architecture, reflection shooting and so on.

3. Frame composition

This is to choose a frame as the foreground of our picture, guide the audience's line of sight to our shooting subject and highlight the subject.

Frame composition will form a sense of depth, make the picture more stereoscopic and intuitive, have more visual impact, and also make the subject echo with the environment. Doors and windows, leaf gaps, nets, etc. Often used as a framework.

4. Central component

Central composition is very simple, that is, putting the subject in the center of the picture, which is often used by novices. It is the most stable composition method. You can start with this composition method and gradually add other composition methods.

Central composition is a good way to use in many cases, but many themes may lack new ideas, so we should learn to use a variety of composition methods. Central composition is suitable for shooting buildings or objects with symmetrical centers.

5, guide wire composition

It is to guide the audience's line of sight through lines and attract the audience's attention to the main body of the picture. The guide line is not necessarily a specific line. In real life, roads, rivers, whole rows of trees and even people's eyes can be used as guiding lines, as long as there is a certain linear relationship, it is OK.

Guiding line composition can shoot many subjects, mainly playing the role of guiding sight, such as roads, bridges, river buildings and so on. And pay more attention to artistic conception and visual impact.

Typical composition methods of photography include 2 diagonal lines and triangles.

The diagonal picture has dynamic tension and is more lively. Triangle composition will increase the stability of the picture, and triangle composition elements are often built into the picture, especially in portrait photography. Mostly used to shoot buildings, peaks, plant branches, people and so on.

Minimalist composition and blank space

Photography is the art of subtraction. We constantly eliminate objects that have little to do with the subject, making our picture more concise, easier to see the subject, highlighting the subject and showing visual impact.

In minimalist composition, the picture is often left blank, that is, it saves clutter and creates a negative space, so that the audience can focus on the main body, and at the same time, the minimalist picture will make people more comfortable and aesthetic.

equilibrium composition

Our central composition pays more attention to the subject, while balanced composition is to keep the balance of the picture, make the subject echo the background, make the picture more balanced, and increase the depth and three-dimensional sense of the picture. Give people a sense of satisfaction, perfect picture structure, clever arrangement and balanced correspondence. It is often used for moonlit nights, water, night scenes, news and other topics.

Golden triangle composition

The composition of the Golden Triangle is very similar to the composition of the trichotomy. The straight line starts from the four corners of the picture and forms two right triangles on the left and right sides. Then put the elements of the picture in these intersecting places.

Golden spiral composition

We divide the picture of our camera into a certain proportion, and then subdivide it continuously, and we will get a curve, which is a golden spiral composition, such as the famous painting Mona Lisa that we are all familiar with.

Typical composition methods of photography are 3 1 and 3-way composition.

Honey tea divides the whole picture into three parts horizontally and vertically with four straight lines, like a nine-square grid, as shown in Figure 3.

When shooting, important lines (such as sea level, horizon, etc. ) can be roughly placed on four straight lines, and the important' subject' can be placed on four intersections, which is the so-called trichotomy.

If you want to shoot a subject, you can put the subject on four points, and the picture will be more harmonious, as shown in Figure 6.

2. Diagonal composition

As the name implies, diagonal composition is to arrange the main body on the diagonal of the picture, which can enhance the sense of extension and three-dimensional sense of the picture, as shown in Figure 7- Figure 8.

3. Symmetrical composition

Usually, symmetrical composition is also commonly used to balance the picture. Usually it is mainly used to shoot some symmetrical objects or buildings, as shown in Figure 9- Figure 10.

4. Frame composition

Frame composition mainly uses a frame suitable for shooting, such as a window or an arch as the foreground, to surround the scene to be shot and create a mysterious atmosphere.

5, guide wire composition

Guiding line composition method is to use the lines in the picture to guide the viewer's eyes. As long as these lines are directional and continuous. Such as roads, bridges, rivers and so on in life.