Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What issues should be paid attention to in outdoor portraits?

What issues should be paid attention to in outdoor portraits?

For photos with characters as the main subject, the background plays a very important role. The inner world of the characters can be revealed through the relationship between the characters and the background.

From the perspective of the practice of portrait photography, the background may be diverse, some are flat, some are deep, some are indoors, and some are outdoor... How to use the background to portray the personality characteristics of the person being photographed , can be considered from the following aspects:

1. Choose the background to take photos of people according to the theme that the photo wants to illustrate. The photographer usually has a very clear creative theme. Due to the different themes, the photographer will When choosing a background, reasonable choices should be made based on the specific situation. For example, if we want to show the professional characteristics of the subject, we can use the work site as the background and use the natural light of the scene to shoot, and strive to create a normal atmosphere in the picture. The environment is an important part of the picture, and the environment is used to set off the person and use the scene to create a normal atmosphere. environment to hint at the character’s inner world.

If the photo reflects the appearance and temperament of the character, the background should be simple and plain. In this way, the subject can be strengthened to a great extent and the character image will appear vivid and vivid.

In order to portray the character's personality and artistic achievements, the photographer chose a giant abstract painting as the background and also painted on the subject's clothing. As a result, this unique background made the character The image is very prominent and unforgettable.

2. Choose different apertures according to the content of the background. Once the background content is determined, the method to express the background becomes a key issue. The specific way to express the background depends on the content of the background. If the background is the whole, it is an organic and important part of the picture, through which it can convey a lot of information that helps the audience understand the subject. , then you should use a small aperture method to make the details of the background quite clear. If the background is only used to appear in the picture as a tone component that is different from the main object, you can use the method of enlarging the aperture to make it appear blurry in the picture.

3. Master the proportion of the background’s position in the picture. There is no rule on how much position the background should occupy in the picture, but there are some principles that you can refer to. If you are taking an environmental portrait that shows the occupation of the subject, then the background can be larger. As long as it is not so big that it occupies the space, you can take travel photos of people. When there are places of interest in the picture, the background occupies There can also be as many positions as possible to avoid taking pictures of incomplete scenery. Also, when taking full-length portraits of people, there should be more backgrounds to avoid feeling cramped, while when taking bust photos and headshots, there should be less backgrounds so that the audience's attention can be more focused on the subject.

4. Avoid some bad backgrounds. A good background can set off and beautify the person being photographed, while a bad background will affect the beauty of the picture. In photography, the following scenery is generally not suitable as a background:

1. The scenery is messy and complicated.

2. Scenery with blocks of bright colors that dominate the scene.

3. Scenery with cold colors (because when it is reflected on the face of the subject, it will make the person look sick).

4. Scenery with extremely strong contrast.