Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are the subject and object of copyright protection?

What are the subject and object of copyright protection?

what are the subjects and objects protected in copyright? Copyright, also known as copyright, refers to the personal rights and property rights enjoyed by authors and other rights holders for literary, artistic and scientific works. The object protected in copyright protection is divided into subject and object, so what are the subject and object protected in copyright? Subject and object of copyright protection I. Subject of copyright protection Copyright protection can be divided into general subject and special subject: the subject of copyright is generally the author, that is, the person who directly creates the work. 1, citizens. Citizens who create works are authors, who can become the subject of copyright according to law; 2, legal person. A work presided over by a legal person, created on behalf of the legal person's will, and undertaken by the legal person unit, is regarded as the author; 3. The unincorporated unit is presided over by the unincorporated unit, and the work created on behalf of the unincorporated unit and undertaken by the unincorporated unit is regarded as the author; 4, foreigners. Foreigners' works first published in China enjoy copyright according to law; 5, the country. (1) the state accepts the copyright of the works bequeathed by the deceased writer; (2) The works of ancient books have no author or the author is unclear; (3) The state nationalizes some works; (4) After the change or termination of a legal person or an unincorporated entity, there is no legal person or an unincorporated entity that bears its rights and obligations during the protection period. Under special circumstances, the copyright owner of cooperative works, edited works, professional works, commissioned works, deductive works, film works and works created by similar film-making methods shall be determined according to law. Second, the object of copyright protection 1. Written works. Written works refer to works that express the author's feelings and thoughts in the form of language or other symbols equivalent to language. 2. Oral works. Oral works refer to works created in oral language and not fixed by any material carrier, such as speeches, lectures, court debates, speeches and sermons. 3. Works of music, drama, folk art, dance and acrobatics. 4. Art and architectural works. Art works refer to paintings, calligraphy, sculptures, etc., which are made of lines, colors or other forms and have aesthetic significance, or flat or three-dimensional plastic art works made of other forms. 5. Photographic works. A photographic work refers to an artistic work that reproduces the image of an objective object on a photosensitive material by means of photographic equipment and through the rational use of optical and chemical principles. 6. Movies and works created in a way similar to making movies. 7, engineering design, product design drawings, maps, schematics and other graphic works and model works. 8. Computer software. 9. Other works as prescribed by laws and administrative regulations. 1, folk literature and art works. The range of folk literature and art works is very wide, such as stories, legends, fables, chronicles, myths, narrative poems, dances, music, plastic arts and architectural arts. The subject and object protected in copyright are roughly the above contents. If you want to know more, please call Bajie Intellectual Property Online Customer Service. Bajie Intellectual Property Intellectual Property Focus: the business direction of intellectual property such as trademarks, patents, copyrights and domain names. The main business includes three sections: conventional intellectual property rights, foreign-related intellectual property rights and intellectual property transactions. Internet plus's dark horse enterprises in intellectual property industry.