Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is this beautiful plant with red fruit?
What is this beautiful plant with red fruit?
Berberis purpurea is a deciduous multi-branch shrub with a height of 2-3 meters. Leaves are dark purple or red, young branches are purple-red, old branches are grayish brown or purple-brown, grooved and spiny. Leaves entire, rhombic or obovate, clustered on short branches. Flowers solitary or 2 ~ 5 short racemes, yellow, drooping, with red halo at the edge of petals. Berries are red and persistent. Flowering in April, fruit ripening in September -65438+ 10.
Berberis purpurea is native to Japan and also distributed in Qinling Mountains of China. Now it is cultivated in major cities in China. I like cool and humid environment, cold and drought-resistant, water and waterlogging-resistant, sun-resistant, strong tillering ability, pruning-resistant, adaptable to various soils, and grow well in fertile and deep soil with good drainage.
therapy
Berberis has the functions of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, purging fire and detoxifying. Can be used for treating acute enteritis, dysentery, jaundice, arthralgia due to heat, tuberculosis of lymph nodes, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, carbuncle, swelling, furuncle, and bloody collapse.
①? Tao Hongjing: Main aphtha.
② "Herbal Medicine of Tang Dynasty": Indicating aphtha and scabies, killing insects and removing heart.
③ Outline: Treating bloody collapse.
④ Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicines: clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, purging fire and detoxifying, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation. It can be used for treating acute enteritis, dysentery, jaundice, leucorrhea, joint swelling and pain, fever due to yin deficiency, bone steaming, night sweats, carbuncle, sore, pharyngitis, conjunctivitis and impetigo.
dosage
Oral administration: decoction, 1 ~ 3 yuan; Or stew clothes. External use: decoct water drops; Or grind it; You can also decoct water and apply hot compress.
Party selection
① Treatment of damp-heat arthralgia: fresh Berberis root is five yuan to one or two yuan, pigskin is appropriate and stewed with water.
② Treatment of scrofula: fresh Berberis root is five yuan to one or two yuan, which is decocted in water or mixed with wine. (3) "Cure dry mouth and hot tongue: cut the dried bark of Berberis into thin slices, soak it in clear water, and take a slice and put it in your mouth. (① Fujian Chinese herbal medicines are announced as follows)
④ Treatment of sore and swelling: three needles, decoction and local wet compress. (Atlas of common Chinese herbal medicines)
⑤ Treatment of breast carbuncle: fresh Berberis root is five yuan to one or two yuan, lean pork is appropriate, and water is decocted and wine is drunk. (Fujian Chinese herbal medicine)
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