Simple cutting structure method

1 and the composition of 37 laws.

The composition of Sanqi method is a composition method that divides the picture according to the ratio of three to seven. For example, a vertical composition picture can adopt an upper three-point ratio and a lower seven-point ratio, or an upper seven-point ratio and a lower three-point ratio.

Another example: horizontal composition. You can score three points on the right and seven points on the left, or you can score seven points on the right and three points on the left.

2. Triangular composition.

Triangular composition is to divide the picture into three equal parts horizontally or vertically, and the main shape can be placed in the center of each part. This composition form is suitable for multi-modal subjects. Its main features are prominent theme and concise picture.

3. Cross segmentation and composition.

A well-formed composition is a nine-square composition. By using two vertical lines and two horizontal lines, this composition evenly divides the area of the picture and forms four intersections in the central area of the picture. Any of these four intersections can be used as the position of the main body of the layout picture.

Arranging the main body at these points can not only highlight the main body and maintain the balance and stability of the picture, but also enhance the change and movement of the picture and avoid the dullness of the picture. However, these four points have different visual senses. The upper two points are more energetic than the lower two points, and the left point is more energetic than the right point. Therefore, we should pay attention to the visual balance of the picture when using it specifically.

4. Cross composition.

Cross-shaped composition is to divide the picture into four parts with two horizontal and vertical lines in the center of the picture. When composing, the main body is placed at the intersection of the two lines to form a sense of balance and enhance the stability of the picture.

However, if used improperly, the cross-shaped composition will appear dull and lifeless. Generally speaking, cross-shaped composition is suitable for symmetrical composition and can produce central perspective effect.

5. Triangle composition.

Triangular composition is a way to put or make the main body in the picture into a triangle with geometric structure or three visual centers as the main position. It refers to arranging the structure of the picture and dealing with the composition form of the subject image in the form of triangle in the picture.

In this form of composition, the subject image is often a stable triangular structure based on a central axis, and the movements of both sides converge into an angle with strong directionality, and the line of sight will be guided up or down because of the different directions of the triangle.

If the subject image is placed at the top of the triangle, it will form a strong visual guidance. This triangle can be a regular triangle, an oblique triangle or an inverted triangle. The changes of different angles of triangles in composition can produce different dynamic effects of the picture.

Among them, oblique triangle is more commonly used and flexible; Regular triangle composition has the characteristics of stability and balance, which can produce a strong sense of stability and have an upward impact; The inverted triangle is unstable, which will produce a sense of tension.

6. Ring composition.

Including square composition and circular composition: square composition is also called frame composition. Generally, some frame structures are used as the foreground to reflect the main body and clarify the theme. This composition conforms to people's visual experience and can produce a strong sense of space and perspective.

Circular composition is a composition structure in which the main bodies are arranged in a circle to form the visual center. As a closed composition form, circular composition can guide the line of sight to the center of a closed shape. Ring composition, like triangle composition, generally shows a sense of stability.

7.s-shaped curve composition.

S-shaped composition refers to the composition form of arranging the structure of the picture and dealing with the subject image in the form of S-shape. S-shaped composition has a strong sense of movement and can form a beautiful visual feeling of the picture curve. It is suitable for expressing various themes and elements in scene design, and can express the composition and arrangement changes of various S-shaped curves.

8.x-diagonal composition.

X-shaped composition is a diagonal composition structure and one of the basic composition methods. Through diagonal guidance, the line of sight can be effectively gathered from the periphery of the picture to the middle of the picture, thus forming the visual center of the picture and attracting the attention of the viewer to the central point of the picture, thus achieving the purpose of clearly highlighting the subject and embodying the theme of composition.

This diagonal structure is often formed by or with the help of the virtual lines formed by the visual image of the picture.