Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Did Zhang Zhongjing really be the prefect of Changsha?
Did Zhang Zhongjing really be the prefect of Changsha?
really.
In the Han Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty began to implement the system of selecting officials by promoting "filial piety" and "excellent talents", which was a way to discover and train candidates for official positions in the Han Dynasty.
it stipulates that every 2, households should promote one filial piety every year, and the government will appoint an official position. The students who are cited should be filial to their parents and behave incorruptibly, so they are called filial piety. In the Han dynasty, "filial piety" has been regarded as a subject for selecting officials, and those without "filial piety" cannot be officials.
Although Zhang Zhongjing hated officialdom and despised official career since childhood. However, because his father had been an official in the imperial court, Zhongjing inherited his family. During the Lingdi period (about 168 ~ 188 AD), he was promoted as a filial piety by the state and county and entered the officialdom.
During the Jian 'an period (AD 196-219), he was appointed as the prefect of Changsha by the imperial court.
Extended information:
During the rebellion of Dong Zhuo, in order to buy off Luoyang scribes, he used his power to intimidate He _ into a long history. In 19 AD, various warlords crusaded against Dong Zhuo and approached Luoyang. In a panic, Dong Zhuo abolished the young emperor and established Xian Di, forcibly moving the capital from Luoyang to Chang 'an.
He _ is dissatisfied with Dong Zhuo's arbitrariness and refuses to take care of his illness. Dong Zhuo was furious and wanted to hand over the post of long history, but he ignored it. Instead, he and Xun You, Zheng Tai and others * * * murdered Dong Zhuo. As a result, things were exposed, Xun You and He _ were put in prison, He _ died in prison, and Xun You fled.
Zhang Zhongjing lost his backer and had to leave Luoyang and take refuge in the south.
From 184 to 19, Zhang Zhongjing and He _ had been in contact for six years, during which he got a lot of help: He _ looked at his fortune and concluded that he would "become a good doctor", thus strengthening his road to becoming a doctor.
He _ introduced Luoyang celebrities to him, which broadened his knowledge and horizons; He _ reminded him to read the theories of various schools of thought, which inspired him and laid the theoretical foundation for dialectical treatment.
at that time, the south was not peaceful either, but it was relatively stable compared with the north. Zhang Zhongjing rode a donkey with a medicine box and practiced medicine all the way to Jingzhou. Jingzhou was in charge of seven counties, namely Nanyang County, Nanjun County, Jiangxia County, Wuling County, Changsha County, Guiyang County and Lingling County.
At that time, there was a man in Jingzhou named Liu Biao, whose name was Jingsheng, and he was eight feet tall. He came from a rich family, liked reading and making friends. He once lived in Luoyang, and he became a famous person in Kyoto at a young age, and was deeply admired by Taitai students.
in 19 ad, he became the secretariat of Jingzhou. He was a clean official, and soon became a priest in Jingzhou, taking charge of the military and political power in Jingzhou.
Liu Biao took office this year, which was the year when He _ was imprisoned and Zhang Zhongjing fled. At that time, the country was in chaos, and the war spread to the Yellow River and the Yangtze River valley, and the scene was bleak.
At that time, Jingzhou was like a special zone, where Corporal Liu Biao and Li Xian supported the people, strengthened armaments and developed agriculture, and was quite self-sufficient.
Liu Biao accepted all refugees who fled from the war zone, so more and more people came here to take refuge, including many teachers of law in Gyeonggi, Wang Can and Zhang Zhongjing.
at that time, Zhang Zhongjing was in his early forties, young and strong, with exquisite medical skills and high level, so Liu Biao welcomed him.
Zhang Zhongjing came to Jingzhou (Xiangyang) to heal the wounded and rescue the dying, while accumulating clinical experience, and at the same time stepping up the collection of treatment prescriptions. Liu Biao sees his good looks and good moral character, and he really wants him to be an official.
Zhang Zhongjing has no interest in being an official, and has repeatedly shirked it, but fate has played a game with him-the position of Changsha satrap has been vacant, and it belongs to him.
Baidu encyclopedia-Zhang Zhongjing
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