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What is the image in literary works?

Text/Moon Good News

The role of literature is relatively limited, but it can protect human nature and save the world by saving itself. If we can achieve worldly success and save ourselves, it will be a win-win situation.

In order to achieve a win-win situation in the words we write, we should always look inward, cultivate internal strength, and achieve worldly success in literature, even if it is a by-product of life, it is impossible to be satisfied.

On August 2nd, Niu Rentang invited Mr. Duan Kun to share Looking for Images for us. This is the first time I have heard the word "image" in an article. It seems that there is still a lot of room for improvement and more efforts are needed.

After listening to the teacher's explanation several times, I generally think that image is what kind of imaginary picture and ideological connotation the author wants to convey to readers through his own words; According to their own understanding and imagination, readers perceive the picture that the author wants to convey through words.

If these two pictures can be highly overlapped, causing readers to scream, or intriguing, giving people a lot of imagination and attracting more readers to read them repeatedly, it means that this work has a high standard image.

The teacher first introduced us to two common problems in writing articles.

Many friends who like writing often complain that they have no time to write, and I am no exception. I have complained many times, and I am still complaining and insisting!

The teacher said, "If you are alive, you must have time". There is no doubt about it. If writing, like eating and sleeping, is regarded as something you must do every day, you must have time to do it.

Of course, the internet is very developed now, and people are faced with many temptations, so writers are attracted by mobile phones for a lot of time, and with the triviality of work, family and daily life, they have little thought to write.

If we put writing behind many things in life, then the time that belongs to writing can easily be occupied by other things. But if you make good use of your spare time, it shouldn't be a problem to write hundreds of words every day.

Many teachers don't recommend going to the day shift, but I have been trying to stick to it, because I know my personality, and once I stop, I will be very slack. Without the pressure of writing, there will be no motivation, and writing time will gradually be replaced by other daily life.

On the day of 100, I made up my mind: I will never work in the day shift again! Because I am too tired, I have been busy all day, and I have been thinking about writing something to end the day shift. My writing is not good, I feel that I will be laughed at by others, and my psychological pressure is very great.

Later, I found that many Jane friends who I often associate with gradually disappeared, and I began to worry that I would follow in their footsteps, which was not the result I wanted.

Writing is not really integrated into my life, nor is it as essential as eating and sleeping. Once I stop, I may stop, so I gritted my teeth again.

Many netizens often complain that writing is uninspired and often gets stuck. They often sit in front of the computer in a daze and can't even write a few lines for half an hour. Sometimes, I'm the same, especially when I'm tired for a day, it's late, and there's no day shift. The more anxious people are, the less they can write.

Sticking to the day shift helped me observe the people, things and scenery around me. Many times I will listen to others quietly, and I will become my own words when I have time.

Although I wrote down all the little things in my life, when I went back to see them, I found that these little things also had their beauty, so I encouraged myself to move slowly on the road of day shift with the company and encouragement of a few simple friends who insisted on day shift.

Teacher Duan Kun suggested that we should manage our own energy, that is, spiritual strength or psychological strength. Energy can determine how long we focus on one thing.

Writing is a very typical spiritual activity, which needs to consume a lot of spiritual strength. However, people's energy is limited, and there will be a lot of negative energy consumption in our daily life: daily relationships, family chores, brushing mobile phones, chasing dramas and so on.

Solution:

1) exercise more. When people maintain a certain amount of physical exertion, they will increase their energy reserves and make their brains more active.

2) Set aside time for writing alone. Adjust the keyboard, don't bring your mobile phone, don't want to sit on the computer for half an hour, and soon you will have the desire to express yourself.

3) Learn to seize inspiration. Inspiration is hard to find, and there is no logic and law.

Personal inspiration is sometimes just an idea, or even a sentence or two. As long as you pay more attention to life, seize inspiration in time, expand and use your imagination, you can still write something.

Image mainly refers to our intention, will, will and so on. When creating, it is also the thoughts and feelings, inner feelings or life experiences that the author wants to express, including aesthetic concepts and artistic pursuits.

Meaning is a relatively empty thing; Image is used to express meaning, through imagination, with the help of common objects, and then express it.

Expression is not fantasy, not fantasy, but something we can directly perceive or experience. This is an unrealistic artistic expression.

Literary works, like artistic works, have the core of their artistic existence. Writing is equivalent to creating a work of art, so that readers can feel, imagine and understand, and communicate with the author's soul through image shaping.

If we evaluate the image in an article, it is equivalent to evaluating the level of an art platform, which is a brand-new world created by literary creators.

Readers try to restore this newly created world by reading the works created by the author. This process is also based on the reader's own experience, life experience, and his own perception and cognition of new things.

The work determines the grade of this work of art; The reader's appreciation ability determines the level that the author can appreciate, so how big a sensational effect a work has depends on the * * * voice of the author and the reader.

There is no distinction between high and low image itself, but the pattern of image is big and small, which depends entirely on the author's vision, humanistic care and emotional projection.

A well-known work is more memorable to read and can be read repeatedly, which makes people feel unwilling to read it all at once, indicating that its image-building is successful.

People enjoy these works to a higher degree, so if they come across such works that are particularly congenial, they must read them repeatedly and gain a lot.

1) is judged by the level of artistic works. A qualified literary work must have its own unrealistic image world layer, which is a pure spiritual field that transcends physical time and space, can reflect the aesthetic characteristics and artistic value of this work, and even present a philosophy of life.

2) A good literary work must construct an unrealistic and meaningful representation world that can show human aesthetic experience. The failure of Koushuiwen lies in its incomplete image construction, and readers can't construct the world created in the work.

3) When reading a work, we should enter the image world of the work for the first time, feel, experience and appreciate it completely, and enter the world created by the author. Never dismember the work, because focusing on the part will affect the shaping of the overall image world of the work.

Read it several times, you can pay attention to the words and sentences in the article, you can write book reviews, and you can also comment. At this time, we refer to the image construction and core concerns in the works. Therefore, it makes sense to read a good literary work twice.

4) The images constructed by each reader are similar and unique, because the content contained in the text and the aesthetic process and mental state of different readers are different.

1) Dialogue about words. A dialogue without nutrition is a dialogue for the sake of dialogue, which will be very boring. A novel written purely by dialogue will be particularly long, but it will not promote the development of the plot.

High-quality dialogue is not a simple dialogue. We can set the stage to promote the rapid development of the story and convey the key information, so it is particularly important to write a good dialogue for short stories.

Dialogue has a very important element, that is, it must be close to specific people. Different characters' dialogues and intonations will not have the same dialogue, and generally different characters' perspectives can be used.

Dialogue comes from life. We should learn to observe and learn from life, such as small parks, vegetable markets, restaurants and so on. Listen more, write more and practice more, observe the speaker's expressions and movements more, and achieve our unique writing style.

2) Description of scenery. Scenery description is not deliberately phrased. One of the most important skills is that the author should have a sense of lens when he thinks of himself as a photographer, and he can't write a vision and pay more attention to the whole; It is best to have a close-up feature; Scenery should be written in a certain order.

3) About writing tragedies. Writing a good tragedy is a university question. There is a saying that "mourning is greater than death in the heart, and mourning is greater than self-pity." The higher level of tragedy is people's laughter and crying; The highest level of tragedy is to make people laugh and cry.

For example, there is an article "Hands" in Xiao Hong's "Field of Life and Death", which makes readers laugh their heads off and feel a sense of sadness and powerlessness. This is a skill that can penetrate the back of the paper.

Individuals have different positions on writing, some are professions, and more are hobbies. Different writers express different images, and of course the levels of images are also high and low.

Writing, for me, is a kind of love, I like to express my thoughts and feelings, and I have to bear the pain of life being squeezed. So most of the words I write are my own ideas, and the image is very limited.