There are several ways to photograph.

Trigonometry, symmetrical composition, foreground and depth, frame composition, guide lines, diagonals and triangles.

1, trichotomy

Triangular composition should be the most common and basic composition method. This composition method divides the picture into nine equal squares with four straight lines. This composition is vivid and concise.

At present, most digital cameras and even mobile phones have built-in nine-grid auxiliary composition lines, which are suitable for all kinds of shooting subjects, the most commonly used ones are landscapes, people and so on.

2. Symmetric synthesis

Symmetrical composition has the characteristics of balance, stability and echo, but its disadvantage is that it is too rigid and lacks change. It is often used to represent symmetrical objects, buildings and objects with special styles.

3. Prospect and sense of depth

The photo itself is flat, but if you add foreground to the picture and shoot it wide-angle, you will have a sense of depth, thus achieving the effect of 3D.

4. Frame composition

Choosing a framed foreground can lead the audience's eyes to the scenery in the frame, highlight the main body and create a sense of depth. Forming a frame around the main image can create a mysterious atmosphere, just like a person peeking at a place from a hiding place. Frame composition is helpful to integrate the main image with the landscape and give the photo greater visual impact.

5. Criteria

Guiding line composition method is to guide the viewer's eyes with the lines in the picture, so that his eyes will finally converge on the focus of the picture. Of course, the guide line is not necessarily a specific line. As long as it is directional and continuous, we can call it a guiding line.

In real life, roads, rivers, neatly arranged trees, colors, shadows and even people's eyes can be used as guiding lines.

6. Diagonal lines and triangles

Diagonal and triangular composition can increase the dynamic tension of photos and make them look more vivid. Relatively speaking, the horizontal and vertical lines are very stable. If a person stands on a horizontal plane, it looks stable, but on an inclined plane, it will cause a sense of tension. This composition method is more used in architecture and sports shooting.

Baidu encyclopedia-composition

Baidu encyclopedia-photography composition method