Setting of administrative divisions in Yuhang County

Yuhang County today belonged to Yue, Wu and Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. In the 25th year of the King of Qin (the first 222 years), Yuhang and Qiantang counties were established as the earliest counties in China. In Xin Mang, Yuhang and Qiantang counties were renamed as Jin Mu and Quanting. Renamed in the first year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 years). Later, it was divided into Yuhang and Qiantang counties. During the Three Kingdoms period, Yuhang and Qiantang were both included in the territory of Wu State, belonging to Wu County, and Qiantang County was under the jurisdiction of Wu County. In the first year of Chen Zhenming in the Southern Dynasty (587), Qiantang County was established in Qiantang County. In the ninth year of Emperor Kaidi of Sui Dynasty (589), Tang County, where money was wasted, set up a state, and the state set up Yuhang, named Hangzhou, and moved to Qiantang the following year; In the third year of Daye (607), Hangzhou was changed to Yuhang County, and the two counties still belonged to it. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Yuhang County was restored to Hangzhou, and Qiantang County was renamed Qiantang. After the Five Dynasties, in the second year of Liang Long (922), Qiantang County, Yan Guan County and Fuchun County were designated as Qianjiang County, which was set up in the same city as Qiantang County. In the fourth year of Song Taiping's revival (979), Qianjiang County was renamed Renhe County. Three years after the proposal (1 129), Hangzhou was promoted to Lin 'an Prefecture, and Qiantang, Renhe and Yuhang counties remained its subordinate counties. In eight years, Lin 'an (Hangzhou) was established as its capital. In the 15th year of Yuan Dynasty (1278), the government was changed to set up roads. Qiantang, Renhe and Yuhang counties all belong to Hangzhou Road, and the Ming and Qing Dynasties belong to Hangzhou Prefecture.

In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Hangzhou House was abandoned and Qiantang Road was built. Qiantang and Renhe counties are Hangzhou county and belong to Qiantang Road with Yuhang county. /kloc-two-level system was implemented in 0/6, and Hangzhou was divided into six districts: Hangzhou County, West Lake, Bao Hui, Jianggan, Gaotang and Hushu. In 24 years, the administrative supervision area was established, and Yuhang County was the first administrative supervision area; Hangxian county belongs to the second administrative supervision area. In 29 years, Yuhang and Hangxian were the first administrative supervision areas. In 36 years, Hangxian was changed to a county directly under the jurisdiction of the province; In July, Yuhang County was changed to the ninth administrative supervision area.

On May 2nd, 1949, Yuhang County was liberated, and on the 3rd, Hangzhou City and Hangzhou County were liberated. Yuhang County belongs to District 9 (later called Lin 'an District); 1957 changed to Jiande area. 1958 10, Yuhang County was revoked and the territory was incorporated into Lin 'an County. Hangzhou county belongs to Hangzhou city first, then to the county directly under the province, and then to Hangzhou city. By April 1958, the organizational system of Hangzhou county was abolished and designated as the suburb of Hangzhou. 1959 In March, two people's commune cooperatives, Banshan and Gongshu, were established in the suburbs of Hangzhou. In June of the following year, it was merged into Qiantang Associated Press. 196 1 In March, Yuhang County was merged into Qiantang Associated Press from Lin 'an County, and it was renamed Yuhang County in April, belonging to Hangzhou, with Linping Town as the county seat.

Second, administrative divisions?

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Yuhang County was divided into 9 townships, Qiantang County into 1 1 township 4 towns, and Renhe County into 9 townships and 4 towns. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Yuhang County was divided into 8 townships and governed for 9 miles. Qiantang county branch 13 township, with jurisdiction of 62 miles; Renhe county is divided into 1 1 township, which governs 44 miles. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, cities had squares, negative state-owned corners and rural towns. Yuhang county, 1 1 square, negative township 5, township 8, under the jurisdiction of 73 miles; Qiantang county has 1 1 square, 18 Li, negative township 7 jiao, 24 Li, township 9 townships, 1 15 Li; Renhe county has 8 squares, 20 miles, 2 corners, 12 miles, 12 townships and 232 miles. In the second year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty (19 10), the autonomous region was divided, and Yuhang County had five townships and a county seat. Qiantang county has a county seat and seven townships; Renhe county has a county seat and nine townships.

In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (1934), the Baojia system was implemented. Yuhang County is divided into 40 towns, with jurisdiction over 319,3159 Jia. Hangxian county is divided into 80 towns and villages, which govern 850 Baohe 8282A. In 35 years, Yuhang County established 3 districts and 23 townships, and administered 233 insurance companies, 2 197A. Hangxian county has jurisdiction over 4 districts, 565 townships, 438+0 townships, and 579 counties, 6532A.

After liberation in May 1949, Yuhang County established 1 District (Huang Hu District) and 2 1 Township; In July, it was changed to 7 districts and 5 towns 16 township. Hangzhou County was founded in the early days of liberation, and it has jurisdiction over 2 towns, 5 districts and 47 townships. After that, the administrative divisions of the two counties changed several times. 1958 Before Hangzhou County was revoked in March, it had jurisdiction over 5 districts, 32 townships and 5 towns. Before Yuhang County was abolished in June+10, 5438, there were four districts, which governed 18 townships, and 1 towns directly under the county. 1958 10, the rural organizational system was abolished and the people's commune of "integration of politics and society" was established. Yuhang county has built seven people's communes, and Hangxian county has built 10 communes. 196 1 April, set up five districts, adjusted the scale of communes, and transformed them into 45 communes and 5 towns. 1984, separation of government and society, restoration of township organizational system. 1985 There are 5 districts (Linping, Tangqi, Yuhang, Sandun and Pingyao) and 13 towns (Linping, Tangqi, Yuhang, Sandun, Pingyao, Xianlin, Qiaosi, Liangzhu, Huang Hu, Changle, Zhangshan and Boluo, etc.) and 40 townships in the county.

Third, the main market towns?

Linping town?

Linping town

Located in the east of the county seat, it is the county government of Yuhang County. The expressway is 28 kilometers away from Genshanmen, Hangzhou. The total area is 7.5 square kilometers, 1.985, and the total population is 36,308. The name of Linping has been recorded in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and a market has been formed in the Jin Dynasty. The town was built in 988 AD at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. With convenient land and water transportation and important geographical location, it is the east gate to enter and leave Hangzhou and also a military stronghold to defend Hangzhou. The Shanghai-Hangzhou Railway and the Hangzhou-Shenzhen Highway run through the north and south of the town, and the buses in Hangzhou reach the town in two ways. There are shuttle buses to 23 towns in the county and Hangzhou, Jiaxing and Yiwu every day. Shangtang River runs through the whole town, from Hangzhou in the west to Haining in the east, connected with Qiantang River through Harmony Port and the Grand Canal through Hefeng Port. 1985, there were 125 factories in silk, knitting, clothing, food, brewing, machinery, chemical industry, pharmacy, construction, electronics and other industries. Township industries have developed rapidly. At the end of 1985, there were 36 township enterprises with 2 105 employees and an annual output value of10170,000 yuan. There are 360 shops of various types and 298 individual industrial and commercial households. There are comprehensive shopping malls such as department stores, guest houses and second light exhibition buildings, and farmers' markets and small commodity markets are booming. Cultural and sports facilities include cultural centers, libraries, cinemas, theaters, Xinhua Bookstore, TV stations, radio stations, youth activity centers, veteran cadres' activity rooms, swimming pools, track and field, and so on. The school has 2 middle schools, 2 primary schools and 3,528 students. There are 10 kindergartens with 738 children. There are also county party schools, teacher training schools, TV universities, senior universities and other schools. Medical and health facilities include First People's Hospital, Maternal and Child Health Station, Endemic Disease Prevention Station, Epidemic Prevention Station and Town Health Center. There are 206 beds and 463 medical staff. There are many scenic spots in Linping. Guifang Bridge in the east of the town, built in the late Song Dynasty, is a county-level cultural relics protection unit. There are Anping Spring and Anyin Temple in the west of the town, and some in Jing Quan. There is Linping Mountain praised by celebrities and scholars in the past dynasties in the north of the town, and Linping Park in Shandong Province in the east, covering an area of 164 mu.

Yuhang town?

Formerly known as Town, it is located in the southwest of the county, at the intersection of Hanghui and Peng Yu Expressway, and Tiaoxi and Yuhang Tanghe pass through the town. The highway is 26 kilometers away from Wulinmen, Hangzhou, and 55 kilometers away from Linping Town, the county seat. The total area is 4. 1 km2. 1985 The total population is 16 and 9 17. Yuhang Town has a long history, from the establishment of the county to the withdrawal of the county in 1958, and was ruled by Yuhang County for 2 180 years. In the meantime, Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty served as the governor of Hangzhou in the ninth year (589). 65438+May 0949 is a resident of the Ninth Special Zone of Zhejiang Province. Since 196 1, it has been the residence of Yuhang District Committee and Government. In the late Qing Dynasty, Yang Naiwu and Ge Bi's unjust case happened in this town. Located at the crossroads of land and water, the town is famous for its distribution center of tea, cocoon and paper. Bamboo, wood, tea, cocoon, paper and other products in Tianmu Mountain area and surrounding rural areas gather here and then transport them to Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Hangzhou and other places. After liberation, it gradually developed into an important industrial town in the county. 1985, there are 64 factories and mines with 7628 employees, including 22 townships and 878 employees. The annual industrial output value was 6.22 million yuan. There are 198 shops, farmers' markets, timber markets and small commodities markets in the town. There are 2 middle schools and 3 primary schools with 2,927 primary and secondary school students. There are 5 kindergartens with 5 12 children. There are also cultural facilities such as cultural stations, theaters, handicraft clubs, retired workers' clubs, lighting stadiums, county second hospitals and town health centers. There is an Anle Mountain in the town east, and there is an Anle Tower built in the Five Dynasties, which corresponds to the Palace Pagoda on the north bank of Tiaoxi, and is named Yuhang Twin Towers. It has been turned into a park. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, the county magistrate Chen Hun built the South Lake in the south of the city, which was an important water conservancy project in the upper reaches of Tiaoxi River. Now lakes and ponds still exist, some of which have been reclaimed, but they are still used as flood discharge areas in the event of a major flood.

Tangqi town?

Tangqi town

Located in the northeast of the county, on both sides of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal. The highway is 0/5km away from Linping Town/Kloc-0, 39km away from Hangzhou Mid-Levels, 26km away from Hangzhou Shuilu to Chen Gong Bridge, and connects Jiaxing, Huzhou, Shanghai and Suzhou in the north. It is a famous market town in Jiangnan. 1985 65438+February, some villages in Dinghe Township and Tangnan Township merged, and the total area of the town reached 14.76 square kilometers. The name Tangqi first appeared in the Southern Song Dynasty. At the end of Yuan Dynasty, after Zhang Shicheng opened the channel from Wulintou to Beixinqiao, Tangqi gradually developed into an important town. The population of 1985 is 3443 1. Tangqi is a typical "land of plenty, land of silk, land of flowers and fruits". Commodity economy originated earlier and silk industry developed. During Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty, silk from Renhe and Deqing counties was distributed in the town, and some rich people began to hire people to reel silk and weave. In the 22nd year of Guangxu reign (1896), Pang Yuanji of Xing Wu and Ding Bing of Hangzhou founded Dalun Silk Factory in the town, which was one of the earliest silk factories in Zhejiang. During the Republic of China, Tangqi Town became a famous silk production and marketing town in Hangjiahu Plain. After liberation, Tangqi is still the main town and silk producing area of the county. 1985, there were 107 factories in the town. Fruits and freshwater fish such as loquat, green plum, bayberry, sugarcane and water chestnut are very rich around the town and distributed here. There are many bridges, harbors and alleys in the town, which are rich in architectural characteristics of Jiangnan water town. Tang Qiduo Library was built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and Qixi Lecture Hall was built in the 16th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. There are two middle schools and two primary schools today. County Chinese medicine hospital is also located in the town, with beds 1 15.