Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Top ten historical sites in Italy
Top ten historical sites in Italy
1, Colosseum Rome
Everyone knows that the Colosseum is a landmark in Rome, but its real name is the amphitheater in Frevian. It was built by the Roman emperor Vespa 72 years ago, but it was completed by his son Titus eight years later. This is a stadium in Roman times, which is equivalent to our current football field. Gladiators will have a brutal duel here.
2, the wishing pool
Perhaps the most famous fountain in Rome, Fountain Fountain is famous for its "sweet life". It was designed by architect Salvi in 1735, and many statues in it represent the discovery process of spring water. Many people come here to toss coins every year, hoping to come to Rome again.
3. Empire Square
Walking in Empire Square is really like walking in ancient Rome. There are Caesar Square, Augustus Square, Peace Square, Marcus Cocceius nerva Square and Trajan Square. This is probably the richest archaeological resource in the world. Imagine Caesar and Trajan walking across the land under your feet at this moment. What kind of feeling is that?
4. Rome Square
Rome Square is the exhibition place of social life in ancient Rome. There used to be markets, courts and the most important religious buildings, such as the famous Titus Arch, Ma Kexin Titus Church and the Arc de Triomphe, which were built in 70 AD.
5. Navona Square
Navona Square used to be the playground of Titus Flavius Domitianus. This oval ancient stadium is the most beautiful and famous square in Rome. There are also three fountains: Four Rivers Fountain in Benigni, Moore Fountain and Calderoni Fountain designed by giacomo de la Berta. Local artists and tourists come here to have tea and enjoy a leisurely evening.
6. Venice Square
Venice Square, located near the Capitol, is a building made entirely of marble, decorated with bronze sculptures and countless bas-reliefs. Some people think that this building is out of tune with the surrounding environment, but in any case, it represents the modern history of Rome.
7. Parliament Building
Parliament building is the intersection of many aspects of Roman life, and now it is the seat of Roman authorities. This is a unique trapezoidal square with Kyle Aurili and other statues. Fountains decorate this beautiful place. Michelangelo participated in part of the design of the square.
8. St. Peter's Cathedral
The world-famous St. Peter's Cathedral is the representative of the highest power of Catholicism. From its grandeur, we can see the important position of this cathedral in ancient times. Many outstanding architects and artists, such as Michelangelo, Benigni and Fontainebleau, participated in the construction of the cathedral.
9. Plaza de Spain
After the "Roman holiday", the Spanish square began to become famous all over the world. People will never forget the scene of Audrey Hepburn eating ice cream on the steps of the square. There will also be many clothing exhibitions of top fashion designers here.
10, Pantheon
The Pantheon, built around 80 AD, is a huge well-preserved historical relic. The building has a huge dome, which makes the building look magnificent and always serves as the subject of many photographers. Outside light enters the temple, creating an atmosphere like a lifetime ago, and the unique open roof is particularly spectacular when it rains. There are also many graves of famous people in the building, such as Raphael.
The above are the top ten monuments in Italy, I believe you know something about them.
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Must-see attractions in Italy
In addition to the glorious history of ancient Rome and the brilliant masterpieces of the Renaissance, I believe there are also many scenic spots here in Italy. Here are some must-see attractions in Italy.
Colosseum square
Also known as the Colosseum, it is one of the greatest buildings in Roman times and the best-preserved amphitheater. Located in the southeast of Venice Square in Rome, within the walls of Aureliano. The structure of this ancient city is well preserved, which is a model of the world. The Colosseum is one of the eight famous places of interest in the world and a symbol of the Roman Empire. The Colosseum looks like a huge bunker, covering an area of 20,000 square meters, with a circumference of 527 meters, a diameter of 188 meters and a wall height of 57 meters, which is equivalent to the height of a modern building with a floor area of 10. 70,000 spectators.
Church of the angel Santa Maria.
1563, Michelangelo rebuilt the ruins of the warm water hall in Chano bathroom with Diok. 18th century, from 1863 to 1867, from Luigi Vanvitelli to the present. The entrance, such as Pantheon, patio 9 1 m high, was the building limit at that time.
Milan Cathedral
Milan Cathedral in the center of Milan, Italy, also known as the Church of the Nativity, Domo Cathedral, started construction in 1386, completed the vault in 1500, and put the gilded statue of the Virgin Mary on the central tower in 1774. It was finally completed in 1897, which took five centuries. Napoleon was crowned in Milan Cathedral in 1805.
Venice (Venice)
Venice, a world-famous city built in the 5th century, is located in the northeast of Italy, about 4 kilometers away from the mainland. It is located on about 1 18 islands in Venice Lake. 150 canals and more than 400 bridges crisscross, connecting these 1 18 islands into a city. Become the most attractive tourist city in the world.
Kyle Square.
St. Kyle Square is known as the most romantic square, and pigeons are the biggest feature here; Sigh bridge, the two buildings connected by sigh bridge are court and prison respectively; Generally speaking, people who go to prison will not come out alive, and the bridge of sighs has become the only place where they can see the sunshine in the end. Therefore, prisoners can't help sighing when they pass by. Over time, these sighs have become "bridges of sighs" ...
Governor's office, the highest authority in the period of Venice Republic; Pink marble exterior wall, continuous pointed arch and four-flower round window belong to typical Gothic style.
St. Kyle's Cathedral, with strong Byzantine style, is said to be dedicated to the evangelist St. Kyle; The Saint Horse is the patron saint of Venice, and the symbol is the lion. Therefore, the lion is also a symbol of Venice. Most of the old and new administrative houses on both sides of St. Kyle's Cathedral are used as cafes on the first floor; The most famous is Florian Cafe, where Hemingway and Byron are said to hang out. Of course, the coffee here is also the most expensive in Italy.
Gondola, according to legend, the former boatmen were young and handsome boys, singing love songs while rowing; Besides, gondola is the most expensive means of transportation in Venice.
Turin (Turin)
An ancient cultural and artistic city, with many squares, many Renaissance art treasures and architectural monuments. There are Sangiovani Batista Church, Walden Xi 'an Church and luxurious palaces. There are many parks along the left bank of the Po River. There are museums of history and art, the University of Turin founded by 1405, several universities of science and engineering, the National Joseph Foday Conservatory of Music and the Modern Science and Technology Research and Experiment Center.
There are also ancient churches and palaces with rich artistic treasures in Turin, such as the Guarini Chapel in Turin Cathedral, which contains sheets (the famous shroud in Turin) that wrap the body of Jesus.
Florence (Firenze)
In Italian, it means "Flower City". It is located on the plain of Arno Valley, surrounded by mountains. The concept of Renaissance originated in Florence. Florence, as the cultural center of European Renaissance, has left countless historical buildings and historical treasures to modern people. Michelangelo Square, Vecchio Ancient Bridge and the Leaning Tower of Pisa nearby are the most important sightseeing spots.
Sicily (Sicily)
Sicily is the largest island in the Mediterranean and the largest province in Italy, where natural scenery and human scenery are integrated.
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