What are the symptoms of breast nodules and how to treat them?

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Breast nodules have different benign and malignant properties. Nodules

The characteristics of breast nodules are different, but not everyone can touch them.

What are the typical symptoms of breast nodules?

Benign lesion

Often unilateral or bilateral multiple nodules. Generally, nodules have clear outline, good activity, no adhesion with skin and slow growth. Some nodules are accompanied by periodic swelling or tenderness, which occurs or aggravates in the premenstrual period and relieves or disappears after the pain.

Malignant change

Usually it is a unilateral solitary nodule with unclear boundary, hard texture, poor mobility, frequent adhesion with skin, rapid growth and no obvious pain. Some nodules are accompanied by nipple discharge and nipple depression.

Wait a minute.

After grading evaluation, patients with breast nodules can make the next treatment plan. If it is BI-RADS 1~3, it is considered as a benign lesion and should be followed up regularly. If it is BI-RADS 4~5, puncture is recommended.

Or confirm the pathological nature through surgery, and decide the next treatment plan according to the pathological results.

What treatment measures do breast nodules generally have?

There are many factors leading to breast nodules, but the correlation is not clear. Generally speaking, women are advised to pay attention to balanced nutrition, regular life, moderate exercise and maintain emotional stability, and do not add extra hormones.

According to the evaluation module

The nature is different, and the treatment methods are also very different. Most benign nodules can be monitored by routine examination. If they don't grow rapidly and have no tendency of malignant transformation, they don't need surgery. Malignant nodules need multidisciplinary treatment including surgery.

What drugs are there for breast nodules?

Because of individual differences, there is no absolutely best, fastest and most effective medication. In addition to the commonly used over-the-counter drugs, we should also choose the most suitable drugs under the guidance of doctors and in full combination with personal circumstances.

Breast nodules can be clinical symptoms of various breast diseases, and there is no exact drug treatment scheme at present. If you are infected,

Therefore, antibiotics and traditional Chinese medicine can be used appropriately. If it is a common benign lesion, drug treatment is generally not taken. If it is diagnosed as malignant by pathological examination, chemotherapy can be taken according to the condition.

Endocrine therapy and targeted therapy.

What are the surgical treatments for breast nodules?

Benign breast nodules generally do not require surgery. If the nodule grows rapidly, the nodule itself has a great influence on the appearance and feel, or has a tendency to malignant transformation, surgery is needed. If the nodule cannot be differentiated from malignant tumor or tends to be malignant, surgery is the first choice for treatment.

Vacuum-assisted minimally invasive rotational surgery

There was epidermal trauma in the operation.

Small and beautiful in appearance, it is also a safe, effective and well-tolerated surgical method.

This operation is suitable for tumors.

Benign nodules with diameter ≤3cm. It is mainly composed of rotary cutter and vacuum suction equipment. The focus is sucked into the groove of the rotary cutter through vacuum suction, the inner trocar moves repeatedly to remove the focus, and then the cut tissue block is sent out from the outer needle of the rotary cutter through the transmission device.

Its advantages are small incision, concealment, long operation time, less bleeding, quick healing and low incidence of breast collapse or deformity after operation. The common postoperative complication is local hematoma, which can be bandaged by local pressure after operation.

How to treat breast nodules with Chinese medicine?

The treatment of breast nodules by traditional Chinese medicine is still in the clinical observation stage. From the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine, the occurrence of breast nodules is related to liver and kidney deficiency and phlegm coagulation due to yin deficiency. The corresponding treatment methods include soothing the liver, resolving phlegm and removing blood stasis, regulating qi and blood, nourishing liver and kidney.

The most frequently asked questions of patients

ask

The best treatment for breast nodules

answer

The cause of breast nodules is not clear, and each patient's nodules

There will be some individual differences in the nature and characteristics of the disease, so it is impossible to say clearly which treatment is the best. Doctors will take medication, surgery and other treatment measures according to the actual situation of patients.

Generally speaking, according to the evaluation of the nature of nodules, treatment methods are also very different. If breast nodules are common benign lesions, drugs are generally not used. If you are infected,

Therefore, antibiotics can be used appropriately. If it is diagnosed as malignant by pathological examination, chemotherapy can be taken according to the condition.

Endocrine therapy and targeted therapy. Most benign nodules can be monitored by routine examination. If they don't grow rapidly and have no tendency of malignant transformation, they don't need surgery. Malignant nodules need multidisciplinary treatment including surgery.

I hope my answer is helpful to you, and I wish you a happy life!