Appreciation of Song Ci of Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia

Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia

Author: Su Shi

River of no return (1), waves washed out (2), became a romantic figure through the ages. To the west of the old base area (③), Zhou Lang (④) is Red Cliff. Rocks break (clouds collapse), waves break the shore, and thousands of piles of snow are rolled up (5). The majestic rivers and mountains are picturesque, and many heroes emerge at once.

Imagine that (6) years ago, Xiao Qiao (7) first married (Li Xiao) and Xiong (y: ng) developed (8). Feather fan nylon towel (9), talking and laughing, towel (10) went up in smoke. The old country (1 1) was adrift, passionate about Ying Xiao Wo, and was born early (12). Life is like a dream (13), and the statue returns to the moon (lèi)( 14).

To annotate ...

(1) Dajiang: Yangtze River. In ancient times, "Jiang" refers to the Yangtze River and "He" refers to the Yellow River. Opinions vary from ancient times to the present.

(2) Scouring: washing and scouring.

(3) Old base: Huangzhou ancient castle, which must be the remains of the ancient battlefield. A camp left over from the past.

(4) Zhou Lang: Zhou Yu (175-2 10) was born in Shu County, Lujiang (now southwest of Lujiang County, Anhui Province). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wu Dong was a famous general and was called "Zhou Lang" because of his handsome appearance. Zhou Yu is proficient in military affairs and has an extraordinary temperament. Jiangdong has always had the saying that "if Song is wrong, it must be managed". In 208 AD, under the command of Zhou Yu, the combined forces of Sun and Liu defeated Cao Cao's army in Chibi with fire attack, which also laid the foundation for three-thirds of the world. In 2 10, Zhou Yu died of illness at the age of 36. (Anhui Lujiang has its tomb of Zhou Yu. )

(5) Snow: the metaphor of spray.

(6) think far: describe thinking far.

(7) Xiao Qiao: Qiao Xuan's youngest daughter, born with a shy moon, is proficient in chess, calligraphy and painting, and is Zhou Yu's wife; Sister Da Qiao is Sun Ce's wife. She has the appearance of sinking fish and falling geese, which is really beautiful.

(8) Yingfa: Handsome outbreak.

(9) Ribbon towel for feather fan: Use hand-cranked feather fan and put on ribbon towel. This is the costume of an ancient Confucian general, which describes Zhou Yu as calm and elegant. Black Scarf: A scarf woven with black ribbon in ancient times.

(10): This refers to Cao Cao's navy warship. Hang, hang the mast. Paddles, paddles for rocking boats. (the so-called, things are also; The so-called strong Lu, people are also. There has been a dispute between "hard work" and "hard work" since ancient times. I remember that in this class, the teacher also analyzed these two words. For different versions, it depends on the editor's preference and personal understanding. There is no right or wrong. These two words are both right here. You can use them according to your own understanding, but you'd better use them according to the textbook during the exam. In my opinion, it is necessary to be cautious that controversial things appear on the test paper. Nowadays, people are taught by "teaching". ) (Soviet version is "Forced Lu")

(1 1) Old country: This refers to the old place. In those days, the data of Chibi gauntlet came from Baidu map, and the final result was based on Baidu map data.

Field. Refers to the ancient battlefield. Refers to the fake battlefield Huangzhou.

Fahua: Gray hair. ? Hua: The word Modern Chinese Dictionary is pronounced huā (one sound), which means white.

(13) Life: The existing version faces the world.

(14) Zun: Same as Zun, wine glass.

(15) Zhu: (The ancients paid homage) Pour the wine on the ground to pay homage. Here refers to sprinkling wine to pay for the moon and pinning feelings.

Note: How to pronounce the word "Huan" for a statue of Huan Jiangyue? In ancient times, the pronunciation was Hu á n.

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This masterpiece, which is known as "the swan song of the ages", is the most widely circulated and influential work in Song Ci, and is also the most outstanding representative of bold and unconstrained Ci.

In July of the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082), Su Shi was exiled to Huangzhou and visited Chibi Collection outside Huang Feng. This word has a deafening effect on the ci world in the Northern Song Dynasty, which was once full of sentimental feelings.

The opening scene is lyrical, spanning Wan Li from ancient times to modern times, connecting the endless rivers with historical celebrities, and arranging an extremely broad and long time and space background. Not only let people see the surging river, but also let people see the outstanding spirit of romantic figures, which brings readers into historical meditation and arouses people's thinking about life. It is magnificent and the pen is as big as citron. Then use the word "old base" to point out that this is the legendary ancient red cliff battlefield, in order to express our feelings of cherishing the past. "Human nature is", and the writing is very measured. "Red Cliff in Zhou Lang" is not only a combination of words, but also a foreshadowing for Xiatan to remember Gong Jin. The next three sentences "Shake" show the magnificent scenery of Chibi: the steep cliffs rise into the clouds, the surging waves beat the riverbank violently, and the surging river rolled up thousands of surging snow waves. This colorful description, from different angles, appeals to different feelings, sweeps away the mediocre and depressing atmosphere, and immediately brings readers into a thrilling and dangerous realm, which makes people's brains wide open and their spirits high! Fan a few words, always tie up the top and lift the next piece. "Picturesque scenery" is a kind of exquisite and blurted praise, and it is a natural conclusion drawn by the author and readers from the magnificent picture of nature provided by the above art. The scenery around Chibi, where Zhou Lang is active, is full of sound and shape. With its breathtaking scenery, it symbolizes Zhou Yu's extraordinary spirit, exaggerates the atmosphere for the appearance of many heroes, and paves the way for the later writing and lyricism.

The first part focuses on the scenery, and the next part takes five sentences of "yao si" as the introduction, focusing on shaping the image of the young general Zhou Yu. On the basis of historical facts, the author selects materials that can express the personality of the characters, and through artistic concentration, refining and processing, portrays the characters vividly from several aspects. According to historical records, in the third year of Jian 'an, Sun Ce of Soochow personally married Zhou Yu, who was 24 years old at that time, and awarded him the title of "Jianwei corps commander", and together with him captured Anhui City. Zhou Yu married Xiao Qiao when he won the battle of Wancheng, and it was ten years before he commanded the famous Battle of Red Cliffs. Here, ten years of events come together. Before writing Battle of Red Cliffs, I suddenly inserted the life details of "Xiao Qiao's first marriage" to set off the protagonist with beauty, which shows that Zhou Yu is charming, elegant, youthful and promising, which is enviable enough. At the same time, it also reminds people that winning the war against Cao is the guarantee to seize Jiangdong and develop a victorious situation, otherwise it will inevitably lead to serious consequences, such as Du Mu's poem Red Cliff. This can make people realize the significance of this war. "Proud and heroic, feather fan with black silk scarf" is a description of Zhou Yu's elegant clothing and elegant demeanor from the portrait expression. Black silk scarf, black silk scarf and "kudzu towel fan" are the common features of Confucian generals since the Three Kingdoms. Focusing on their looks and costumes, Zhou Yu, as the commander-in-chief, is naturally calm when facing the battle, which shows that he has a well-thought-out plan for this war and is sure to win it. "Laughing and laughing, vanishing in smoke" captures the characteristics of the war between fire and water and accurately summarizes the victory scene of the whole war. Only the word "grey" is used to describe Cao Jun's fiasco. The next three sentences, by paying tribute to Zhou Lang, are linked with the author himself, expressing the poet's frustration and unfulfilled ambition. "Affectionate Ying Xiao Wo, early birth to Fahua" is an inverted sentence, but it is actually "affectionate Ying Xiao Wo, early birth to Fahua". This sentence regrets the life experience, saying that life is short and impermanent, and deeply and painfully laments the wasted years. "A Dream on Earth" expresses the poet's infinite feelings about his bumpy life experience in a gloomy way. "A statue of the Yangtze River last month" is the end of the whole word, expressing emotion through wine, thinking about the past and the present, and feeling depressed. "Jump" means to spill wine on the ground.

This word is full of emotions from ancient times to the present, vigorous and desolate, majestic and lofty, which brings people into picturesque scenery and profound historical meditation, arouses readers' infinite feelings and thoughts on life, integrates scenery, personnel exclamation and philosophy, and gives people artistic power that shocks the soul.