Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to cultivate Morchella?
How to cultivate Morchella?
Bacteria sticks cultivated indoors can also be moved to outdoor culture. Choose 3 sunny and 7 shady woodlands as the boundary, with the boundary width 1m, depth of 20-25cm and unlimited length. After the frame is finished, spray or lightly water it once, and use 10% limewater to kill pests and miscellaneous bacteria. In addition to the method of bagging out the fungus sticks, it is the same as indoor culture, except that the bottom layer cannot be covered with plastic film, but attention should be paid to the temperature change in the border to prevent direct sunlight.
Outdoor raw material cultivation:
Choose an outdoor place with loose and moist soil and good drainage, dig a pit with a depth of 20-25cm, first wet the bottom with water, weigh any of the above formulas in proportion, add water and mix well, spread a layer of material on the bottom, flatten it to about 4-5cm, and use a bag of strains per square meter 12cm2×28cm2 to break it into blocks the size of walnuts.
Spread the second layer of material on it, the thickness is still 4-5cm, and then plant it in the same way after flattening. After sowing, cover it with loose humus soil with a thickness of 3-5 cm, and then cover it with a layer of broad leaves to keep warm and moist. Sprinkle some water properly after covering, and cover some branches on the leaves to prevent people or livestock from stepping on it and direct sunlight.
Extended data:
Nutritional value:
Morchella contains anti-tumor polysaccharide, antibacterial and antiviral active ingredients, and has the functions of enhancing immunity, anti-fatigue, anti-virus and anti-tumor. Morchella is rich in selenium, which is a component of glutathione peroxidase in human red blood cells and can transport a large number of oxygen molecules, thus inhibiting malignant tumors and inactivating cancer cells. It can strengthen the antioxidant effect of vitamin e.
Morchella is rich in organic germanium, which has the functions of strengthening body, preventing colds and enhancing human immunity. It contains a lot of mineral elements necessary for human body. The contents of potassium and phosphorus per100g dry sample are 7 times and 4 times that of Cordyceps sinensis, 4.3 times that of Lentinus edodes and 4 times that of Hericium erinaceus. The content of iron is 3 1 times that of Lentinus edodes and 0/2 times that of Hericium erinaceus. ?
Morchella is flat, sweet and cold, and non-toxic; It has the effects of invigorating stomach, promoting digestion, resolving phlegm, regulating qi, invigorating kidney, strengthening yang, strengthening brain and refreshing, strengthening body constitution, preventing colds and enhancing human immunity.
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