Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Old photos of the late Qing Dynasty: Among the princes and generals captured by Liang Shitai, Li Hongzhang is the most majestic
Old photos of the late Qing Dynasty: Among the princes and generals captured by Liang Shitai, Li Hongzhang is the most majestic
In 1883, Tianjin officials. During the late Qing Dynasty, there was a photographer who was famous for often taking photos of the governor of Zhili, Li Hongzhang, Prince Chun Yixuan and other princes and generals. He was Liang Shitai from Guangdong. Liang Shitai opened a photo studio in Hong Kong around 1870, and moved the photo studio to Tianjin in the early years of Guangxu.
Liang Shitai took a single portrait of Li Hongzhang at the Governor's Office. In May 1879, outgoing President Grant of the United States visited China, and Li Hongzhang, the Governor-General of Zhili and Minister of Beiyang, received him in Tianjin. In order to welcome Grant, Li Hongzhang specially invited Liang Shitai as a photographer to shoot this important foreign affairs event. On May 17, Liang Shitai took a single portrait of Li Hongzhang in advance in the West Flower Hall of the Governor's Office.
Seated statue of Li Hongzhang in 1880. Obviously, Li Hongzhang was satisfied with Liang Shitai's photography skills, so he later invited Liang Shitai to take photos of his life at his home. As a result, this photographer, who had been silent for many years, ushered in the glorious moment of his career.
A eunuch in the palace (most likely not filmed in the palace).
In the 1880s, Tianjin officials took photos with foreigners. What really brought Liang Shitai to the pinnacle of his career was his contact with Prince Chun Yixuan. In 1886, the Empress Dowager Cixi ordered Yixuan to inspect the Beiyang coastal defense and ordered him to "read the land and water defenses of Lushun, Yantai, and Tianjin, as well as the terrain, forts, and ship styles of the three locations, and present them according to the plans using foreign methods." At this time, Li Hongzhang recommended Liang Shitai to Yixuan.
On May 17, 1886, Yixuan took a photo with Shanqing (left) and Li Hongzhang (right) at Haiguang Temple in Tianjin. Yixuan paid special attention to taking photos during this trip. He had just arrived in Dagu, Tianjin. "When he first arrived at the Naval Camp Office, he ordered the photographer Liang Shitai to take a photo. On the fast horse, the ship passed through Xinguan and the Merchants Bureau. He consulted Shan Junxian about all local conditions, and Junxian returned one by one. Tomorrow, we took another photo, and then sailed to Dagu to transfer to the Haiyan ship for Lushun. "He regarded the military parade as equally important as taking photos.
A Westernization general under Li Hongzhang in the Lushun Beiyang Army. On May 20, 1886, while inspecting the Beiyang Army stationed in Liaodong in Lushun, Yixuan issued an order: "In matters of civil and military affairs, from the Tizhen Daofu to the guard captain, everyone takes a photo." Later, he specially A poem titled "Photography Sentences": "The clothes and clothes are like a couple in the army, and the appearance is like the edge of the sea. We must encourage ourselves, and the Linge of the Han family hopes for another year."
< p>Beiyang generals Zuo Guogui, Liu Shengxiu, and Xu Bangdao. The Beiyang military attache who took the photo this time was wearing a mandarin jacket and a saber, with a neat military appearance.Composite photo, on the left is Zhang Jingenyou, General Office of the Naval Yamen, and on the right is Sichuan Admiral Song Qing. After inspecting the coastal defense affairs, Yixuan distributed bonuses to the relevant entourage, "Liang Shitai, a Cantonese man, and others were awarded four hundred taels for taking photos." Later, Yixuan showed some of the photos taken by Liang Shitai to the Empress Dowager Cixi.
Yixuan in Prince Chun’s Mansion. Yixuan was also very satisfied with Liang Shitai's performance and soon invited him to take pictures at Prince Chun's Mansion in Beijing. Taking advantage of this rare opportunity, Liang Shitai took a large number of photos of Yixuan himself, his family and the palace courtyard, recording fragments of the life of this illustrious prince.
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