Radio, Television and Television Arts, "Ninth Art"

Broadcast literature and art is the literature and art carried by broadcasting. Broadcasting is the carrier, and literature and art are the essence. Television literature and art are similar.

The role of carrier cannot be ignored. In the field of literature and art, they complement the ontology, and their materials and properties directly affect the morphological characteristics of the art ontology. For example:

Words are symbols of language, and language is the carrier of thought. Only with language can there be literature, and only then can there be beautiful, ingenious and artistic literature. Therefore, literature becomes the carrier of literature.

Rice paper - the carrier of traditional Chinese painting. The different properties of raw Xuan and cooked Xuan make splash-ink freehand brushwork and meticulous brushwork with heavy colors have different interests.

Plate - the carrier of printmaking. So there is the knife smell of woodcuts, the metallic smell of copper engravings, and the artistic texture of corroded plates.

Film - the carrier of photography. Film and darkroom technology created the art of photography.

Squares, halls, and theaters are the spatial carriers of performing arts. Music, dance, and drama form different effects of square art, indoor art, and theater art.

Art has a communication problem and a recording problem. Recording is for dissemination. The art of the past was difficult to record and copy, and could only be taught orally, handmade, exhibited on tour, or recorded indirectly with the help of writing. This makes the popularization and development of culture and art relatively slow. The successive popularity of photography, records, radio, television, and television in the 20th century meant that new audiovisual media and carriers were found.

What are the functions of audio-visual media (carrier)?

First, they can be recorded—recorded objectively, without losing their integrity. Record sounds, record images, and record colors. It can record both life and art. It can be recorded either statically or dynamically. It can be recorded in daily life. It can also be recorded artistically. The recording functions of film and electronics (movies and televisions) are so real that they even outshine the three-walled "simulated realism" on the stage, leading to the exploration of a new path in "theatre art".

Secondly, they can perform—subjectively. Sounds or images are not only objective, they can also express subjective emotions, personality, aesthetic tendencies, and even fictitious and unrealistic concepts - music and audio especially have this charm, which brings unique aesthetic feelings. .

Third, they can be copied—in large quantities, mechanically, and without distortion.

Fourth, they can spread - spread widely and quickly, and can achieve instantaneous and simultaneous spread with the help of electronic means.

The first two functions - objective recording of life and subjective expression of emotions, belong to the category of artistic creation. Art pays attention to emotion, interest and art. The latter two functions - massive copying and rapid dissemination, belong to the category of dissemination.

Relying on the modern technology of the 20th century, the new generation of audio and video carriers gives culture and art a new look and new packaging, flooding into society like a tide. They accelerated the pace of civilization and changed the landscape of the traditional art world. Therefore, the art form that integrates mechanical technology, reproduction technology (printing, photography, copying), and electronic technology is regarded as a new art that emerged in the 20th century and intersected with modern technology. Especially film, television, and radio, some people call it the eighth art, the ninth art, and the tenth art that are different from the seven arts of poetry, music, painting, sculpture, architecture, dance, and drama.