Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Brief introduction of Chen Dayu

Brief introduction of Chen Dayu

Chen Dayu

Chen Dayu (19 12-200 1) is a famous freehand brushwork master, calligrapher and seal engraver. He is good at freehand brushwork of flowers and birds, especially at painting cocks, landscapes and figures. His works are magnificent and vigorous. His greatest contribution to freehand brushwork of flowers and birds is to change the gentle and elegant temperament of traditional freehand brushwork of literati painting and replace it with bold personality style and heroic characteristics of the times. On the basis of Wu and Qi's painting style, he strengthened the expressive force of pen and ink, and was especially good at using thick ink and heavy color to form a strong effect of ink color collision and fusion, which was full of visual tension. In his later years, his pen and ink language became more vigorous and powerful, reaching a very free and pure realm. He knows that freehand brushwork of flowers and birds needs the support of comprehensive cultivation of poetry, calligraphy and printing. His calligraphy has been studying inscriptions for a long time, and he has participated in the calligraphy styles of Huai Su, Wang Duo, Wu and Qi. He sees both tradition and individuality in seal script and cursive script, and his calligraphy style is bold and vigorous, combining skillful and clumsy, with strong brushwork lines, and calligraphy and stone complement each other.

Chinese name: Chen Dayu.

Alias: formerly known as Han Qing

Nationality: China.

Ethnic group: Han nationality

Place of birth: Chaoyang, Guangdong

Date of birth: 19 12.

Date of death: 200 1 year

Occupation: painter, calligrapher, seal engraver

Graduate school: Chinese Painting Department of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts.

Representative works: Chen Dayu's collection of paintings and calligraphy works, seal cutting works, etc.

outline

In his early years, he studied at Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts under Yao Shiying, Ma, Zhu Lesan, Zhu, _, 1946. Introduced by a student of Xie Gongzhan, I met Qi Baishi and worshipped him as a teacher, specializing in freehand flower-and-bird painting. 1948 used to be a lecturer in freehand flower-and-bird painting in the Department of Chinese Painting of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, an associate professor of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts from 65438 to 0950, and a professor of Fine Arts in Nanjing Institute of Fine Arts from 65438 to 0958. He used to be the executive director of China Artists Association, the vice chairman of Jiangsu Artists Association and the vice chairman of Calligraphers Association. Member of China Artists Association, member of China Calligraphers Association, honorary director of Fine Arts Department of Nanjing Art Institute.

Chen Dayu is diligent in art, boldly explores, inherits the tradition and creates a new look. Famous artists dating back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, such as Xu Wei, Shi Tao, Badashanren, and "Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou", practiced the artistic road with pen and ink as the heart of the times. From 65438 to 0956, he sketched along the river with Li Keran and Huang Runhua, ranking first in fashion. His works start with observing sketches, capture inspiration from real life, discover beauty from ordinary life, and integrate optimistic and open-minded outlook on life and emotional experience of loving life into his works, reflecting simple and heroic personality style and artistic characteristics of the times.

Chen Dayu is good at freehand brushwork of flowers and birds, calligraphy and seal cutting. Calligraphy is good at seal script and cursive script. The Chinese painting "Bing Di Cheng Xiang" was selected for the 6th National Art Exhibition. Calligraphy seal cutting works have participated in the first, second, third and fourth calligraphy seal cutting exhibitions. 1980 held a solo exhibition in Jiangsu Art Museum, 198 1 held a solo exhibition in Shanghai Art Museum. Chen Dayu's Painting Collection was published in 1948, Dayu's Painting Collection in 1982 and Chen Dayu's Works in 1988.

works appreciation

Art chronology

19 12 renzi 1 year

2 1 May 2, 20081(the fifth day of the fourth lunar month) was born in Dingcuowei, Bagongchi, Pinghe Dongxiang, Miancheng Town, Chaoyang County, Guangdong Province (now Shantou City, Guangdong Province). His name is Ji-hyun. Father Chen Yousong, a staff member of the German Cooperation Agency; Mother Yan He was born in a tin smith's family.

1929 18 years old has graduated from Chaoyang county middle school. Drop out of school at home and teach yourself painting.

1930 Geng Wu 19 years old

Adults. His name is Han Qing.

Baoyuan Primary School in Chaoyang County has been teaching until 1935. Continue to teach yourself painting.

JOE is 23 years old.

Because of World War I, the German foreign firm closed down, my father lost his job, and family life was difficult. The mother resolutely changed the seller's property and raised money to support her son to teach art in Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts (hereinafter referred to as "Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts") during the summer vacation. In the second year, I will go to Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts for extra lessons. Mr. Zhu Lesan, a graduate student, encouraged: "According to your grades, you can apply for the third grade of Chinese painting with the same academic ability."

1935 Yi Hai is 24 years old.

With the support of two uncles in Qingdao, he was admitted to the third grade of Chinese painting in Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts. Learn freehand flowers and birds from Wu Changshuo disciples Zhu Lesan, Zhu, _ and other teachers; He also studied calligraphy and horse seal cutting. The school is open to teaching, famous teachers flow, and talented people come forth in large numbers. Students can choose to listen to the teachings face to face. Broaden your knowledge and broaden your horizons, and benefit a lot.

Many Chaoshan people have been admitted to the Academy of Fine Arts to study painting, including Liu Changchao, Lin Lining, Li, Wu Weike, Zheng, Wang Lanruo and Wu.

1936 Bingzi is 25 years old.

He finished his studies in July, and is the18th graduate of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts.

With the approval of President Liu Haisu, seven works were selected for "Modern Painting Exhibition" and exhibited in Nanjing.

I went back to my hometown in September and continued to teach at Baoyuan Primary School and also at Siwei Primary School. It's time to hold a solo exhibition.

1938 wuyin is 27 years old.

He teaches at Nanyang Township Primary School in Chaoyang County.

In February 65438, he went to Qingdao and served as an art teacher in Chongde Middle School.

1940- 1944 worked as an art teacher in Gong Sheng girls' middle school and Wende girls' middle school.

During my stay in Qingdao, I joined the Qingdao Painting Society and participated in the annual exhibition of Qingdao Painting Society by Zhao Zhongyu, Yu Xining, He Baozhen and Wang Guanshi. Participated in many charity fairs for disaster relief. The proceeds from selling paintings will be donated to the disaster area.

1943 Gui is under 32 years old.

In summer, there was a great drought in Chaoshan, and an exhibition of Chaoshan fan paintings was held to support the disaster relief in my hometown. At the same time, the article "How Difficult Chaoshan is" was published to express homesickness.

Shen Jia is 33 years old.

Held solo exhibitions in Qingdao and Peiping respectively. During the summer vacation, Mr. Wang Youshi introduced and asked Mr. Qi Baishi for advice with his paintings. The old man Baishi was very happy when he saw this painting. He also said that he likes Wu Changshuo's paintings and calligraphy, and he is also studying. Qi Baishi wrote an inscription for his painting: "After Wu Zhao, I saw Chen Jun alone". Qi Baishi named it ao, and its feathers are very big, so he used the line character.

1945 Yiyou is 34 years old.

Move to Beiping. 1945- 1947 studied under Mr. qi Baishi, who was greatly appreciated and made progress in painting.

During his stay in Peiping, he also benefited from consulting painters such as Huang and Huang.

Learn to paint while holding art exhibitions, and make a living by painting.

1947 Ding Hai is 36 years old.

Qi Baishi painted an inscription for it: "The pen is super elegant, and Chen gave birth to me." "In art, you should be very talented. With this talent for painting chickens, everyone in the world has his own eyes and the situation has paid off. Brother Dayu deserves his name. "

In April, he held a solo exhibition in Beijing. Meet Mr. Li Keran.

In autumn, I left Beiping and returned to Qingdao to teach in Qingdao Commercial Vocational School. Hold a solo exhibition in Qingdao. In winter, the Feather Painting Collection was published.

1948 Wuzi is 37 years old.

June 5438+10 held a solo exhibition in Shanghai and published "Chen Dayu Painting Collection" (Shanghai Publishing House). In May, he held a solo exhibition in Hong Kong.

Hold a solo exhibition in Macau in June.

In September, he participated in the eight-person joint exhibition of the 10th anniversary of Qindao Painting Association (exhibitors include Zhao Zhongyu, Guo, Wang Guanshi, Ye, Wu Zhenyuan).

On June+10, 5438, he returned to his alma mater, Shanghai Art Institute, at the invitation of President Liu Haisu.

1949 ugly 38 years old

Shanghai was liberated. Associate Professor, Department of Chinese Painting, Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts. He also works part-time in the Fine Arts Department of the Ministry of Culture of Shanghai East China Military Management Association.

In February 65438, Chen Qiucao, Shen Zicheng and others established the Shanghai New Chinese Painting Research Association.

1950 Geng Yin is 39 years old.

In June+10, 5438, he created two New Year pictures with the same program.

In July, he was elected as the representative of the first Shanghai Cultural Congress.

In June, 5438, he was elected as the executive director of Shanghai Artists Association. 19129, Shanghai new Chinese painting research society was established (1956 stopped its activities) and was elected as the executive director. Actively participate in the creation of new Chinese painting figure painting. Create two new Chinese paintings and make relief pictures.

165438+ 10 created a new Chinese painting "Doll Play-Defending Peace".

In February, 65438, he created new Chinese paintings such as Defending Peace, Borrowing Seeds, Production Map (I) and Production Map (II).

195 1 Xin Mao is 40 years old

Create new Chinese paintings, such as weaving baskets to catch a bumper harvest, repairing playgrounds, drilling wells to fight drought, land reform and so on.

1952 ren chen41year old

In February, the new Chinese painting "Weaving barrels to catch a bumper harvest" won the second prize of Shanghai Cultural Bureau.

His new Chinese painting "Corn", "Production Relief", "Defending Peace" and "Production Self-help Map" were selected in the first and second series of "Selected Works of New Art" (Dadong Bookstore).

At the end of the same year, Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Suzhou Academy of Fine Arts and Shandong University Art Department merged to form East China Art College (hereinafter referred to as "East China Art College") and moved to Wuxi.

1953 Guisi is 42 years old

Teaching in the Fine Arts Department of East China Art Institute in Wuxi.

1955 B is under 44 years old.

The oil painting "A Corner of Meiyuan" participated in the national art exhibition and was published in the Soviet art magazine.

1956 bing Shen is 45 years old.

Join the China * * * Production Party.

Li Keran and graduate student Huang Runhua went to Zhejiang and Sichuan to sketch and created many landscape paintings.

Czech friends collect Chinese paintings and ask China to collect them on their behalf. They should draw a fan painting.

1957 Ding You is 46 years old.

Go to Zhejiang to sketch and create many landscape paintings.

Join China Artists Association.

1958 47 years old

In June 5438+10, East China Art College moved to Nanjing. In June, East China Art College was renamed "Nanjing Art College". June 1959 was named "Nanjing Art Institute" (hereinafter referred to as "Nanyi").

Moved to Nanjing and became an associate professor at Nanyi. After teaching, I helped the painting class of Nanjing "Youth House", and many students were admitted to Nanyi High School in the future.

1959 Ji Hai is 48 years old.

In March, grandson Han Ningning was born in Nanjing Railway Medical College.

Tianjin Fine Arts Publishing House has published the Collection of Landscape Paintings of Chen Dayu, including Wulong Mountain Scenic Resort Ferry, Scenery of Yandang Mountain, Huangtankou Hydropower Station and Corner of Construction Site.

His works were included in Selected New Chinese Paintings (No.3, New Appearance of Jingkou) (Tianjin Fine Arts Publishing House).

1962 human voice 5 1 year

In spring, Jiangsu held the Exhibition of Yangzhou Painting School in Qing Dynasty and a special seminar.

He was invited to write and publish the article "On the Artistic Style of Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou".

In summer, at the invitation of Shandong Artists Association, I went to Qingdao to rest and create.

He created a number of flower-and-bird paintings to celebrate Nanyi, among which "Chickens crow in the world" was created with Chairman Mao's poems.

At the invitation of Zeng Zhao, president of Nanjing Museum, he wrote an epitaph cover for Mr. Hu Xiaoshi, a master of Chinese studies and a professor at Nanjing University.

1963 Guimao is 52 years old

In autumn, China Artists Association organized Zhang Anzhi, Chen Dayu, Song Wenzhi, Bai Xueshi and others to sketch in Lushan and Jinggangshan in Jiangxi, and their works were later exhibited in Nanjing and Beijing.

Chen Jia is 53 years old.

"Zhang Anzhi, Chen Dayu, Song Wenzhi and Bai Xueshi Joint Exhibition" sponsored by China Artists Association is on display in China Art Museum. After the four-person exhibition toured Shenyang, all the works were collected by Liaoning Provincial Museum.

1972 renzi 6 1 year

The Creation of Purple Mountain Observatory, co-signed with Fan, was published in China Literature English No.6..

1973 Gui Chou is 62 years old.

According to the instructions of Premier Zhou, Shanghai Foreign Trade Department sent staff to collect paintings, which was criticized for creating "Spring Festival couplets" black paintings.

Chen Bing is 65 years old.

Make an appointment with the old headmaster, Mr. Liu Haisu.

Create "Four Pests in National Day".

He has been the class teacher and tutor of Nanyi 1976, 1977 and 1978.

1977 Ding Si is 66 years old.

The painting "Silver Flowers Are Billions of Hearts" commemorating the first anniversary of Premier Zhou Enlai's death (collected in Nanjing Meiyuan New Village Memorial Hall).

I went to Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi Province to create a landscape painting "Lushan Mountain", and then I created "Xing Zi Yi Deng".

Create "evergreen pine and cypress" for Chairman Mao Memorial Hall.

Participate in the joint exhibition of Chinese and Japanese calligraphers' works.

1978 Wu Wu is 67 years old

In March, the work "Hongmei Rooster" was published in China Literature.

Calligraphy works were selected in Mao Zedong Poetry and Calligraphy Collection (Heilongjiang Publishing House).

Shanghai People's Fine Arts Publishing House published Selected Paintings of Chen Dayu.

Go to Guilin, Guangxi to sketch.

Calligraphy and painting activities are active and creative.

1979 is under 68 years old.

Professor Ren Nanyi, postgraduate tutor, director of Nanyi Fine Arts Department.

Receive and communicate with Hong Kong painters and their disciples Lin Shuo, Huang Yanhua and Huang.

Go to Hangzhou to attend the 75th anniversary celebration of Xiling Printing Society. Accompanied by Lv Mai, he went to Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts to visit his teacher, Mr. Zhu Lesan.

Geng Shen is 69 years old.

The work "Lucky Bing Di" was selected for the 5th National Art Exhibition.

"Chen Dayu Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition" is on display in Jiangsu Provincial Art Museum, and there are many classroom demonstration works in the exhibits.

Mr. Yu Jianhua, a teacher and master of art history, wrote an epitaph.

198 1 Xin is 70 years old.

"Chen Dayu Art Exhibition" is on display at Shanghai Art Museum. Liu Haisu,,,,,,, Shen Roujian, Chen Qiucao, Cheng Shifa, Ying Yeping and friends attended the meeting with unprecedented pomp.

China Calligraphers' Association was established as a director.

1982 Ren Xu71year old

Invited to Shantou Lantern Festival. Liu Haisu came as a distinguished guest and was loved by many old disciples. At that time, many students had entered the eighties, and they sincerely felt that their alma mater had trained many painting talents for Chaoshan. Accompany Liu Haisu and others to visit Shantou's scenic spots and historical sites, write inscriptions and sketch paintings.

Published Selected Paintings of Chen Dayu (Shanghai Fine Arts Publishing House).

1983 Guihai is 72 years old.

Reception of famous Japanese painters Kaii Higashiyama and hirayama ikuo.

1984 Jiazi is 73 years old.

Visit "Qi Baishi Art Exhibition" in Beijing. When I met Li Keran, my old friends met again and had a good talk.

In August, he was invited to participate in the commemoration of the 35th anniversary of Shanghai Wen Wei Po. Cooperate with Liu Haisu, Zhu Qizhan and Wang Ge to create a huge Ode to the Year.

1985 Jay Chou is 74 years old.

He is the executive director of the second China Calligraphers Association.

1986 Bingzi is 75 years old.

Tour the Three Gorges and create a landscape painting "Three Gorges".

1987 Ding Mao is 76 years old.

In February, he served as deputy director of Nanjing Publishing House.

Chen Wu is 77 years old.

Appointed by Jiangsu Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, I took my wife Zheng Xihua to Nagoya, Japan to participate in the celebration of the 10th anniversary of the conclusion of the Sino-Japanese friendship treaty. China held an exhibition of works by the famous Japanese painter Chen Dayu, and published an album.

Elected as the executive director of Hangzhou Xiling Printing Society.

1989 78 years old.

Suffering from cataract, macular degeneration was found and admitted to Peking Union Medical College Hospital for treatment. The operation failed and the right eye was blind. Painting and writing are extremely difficult.

1990 Geng Wu is 79 years old

"Chen Dayu Art Exhibition" is on display in Shantou.

Xin Wei is 80 years old.

The State Council won the first batch of painters who were granted special government allowance.

In August, Jiangsu Provincial Art Museum held "Art Exhibition for Teachers and Students in Chen Dayu". Jiangsu Fine Arts Publishing House published Selected Paintings of Chen Dayu.

In autumn, Hong Kong Jinghua Publishing House published "Chen Dayu Painting Collection" (funded by Zheng Jinyuan, an early student).

Gui You is 82 years old.

The left eye cataract surgery was successful. After improving my vision, I printed a lot of pictures, and I used my eyes too much, which led to my vision decline.

"Chen Dayu Art Exhibition" is on display in China Art Museum.

JOE is 83 years old.

"Chen Dayu Art Exhibition" is on display in Qingdao Museum.

1996 Bingzi is 85 years old.

In April, Jiangsu Fine Arts Publishing House published "Chen Dayu Calligraphy Seal Carving Collection".

1997 Ding Chou is 86 years old.

Intestinal tumors were diagnosed and surgically removed.

1998 wuyin is 87 years old

Officially retired Go to Shantou, Guangdong to have a rest.

1999 Ji Mao is 88 years old.

He created Zhang Er's two masterpieces, One Song, One Bai Tu, for the Bayi Building of the Central Military Commission.

In 2000, Chen Geng was 89 years old.

He underwent a second operation and was discharged in May. I stayed in Huadong Hotel to recuperate and devoted myself to the creation of the painting and calligraphy exhibition. The exhibits will be basically completed by the end of the year.

200 1 Xin is four years old.

Before and after the Spring Festival, at the invitation of Jiangyan Municipal People's Government, he wrote the opening ceremony of Gao Ershi Memorial Hall, and inscribed the couplet of seal script "A man of insight writes a man".

According to China's traditional custom, adding one year to the Spring Festival is 90 years old. The title is "Chen Dayu 90 Spring and Autumn Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition", and the collection of paintings is published by Zhonghua Book Company.

1 May, 2000, because only one eye has light perception, I fell on the steps when I went out to reply, and my ribs were broken and I was bedridden.

On May 10, The Collection of Paintings and Calligraphy of Chen Dayu in the Spring and Autumn Period in Ninety Years (Zhonghua Book Company) was published.

On May 15, the "Chen Dayu 90 Spring and Autumn Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition" sponsored by Nanjing Art Institute was exhibited for the first time in Beijing China Art Museum.

On May 28th, "Chen Dayu 90 Spring and Autumn Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition" opened in Jiangsu Provincial Art Museum, but I couldn't come to the scene due to illness.

June 1 died at 6: 28 am.

In 2005, Yi You (deceased)

During the Spring Festival, Chen Dayu Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition was held in Nanjing Museum.

In May, Chen Dayu Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition was held in Yaming Art Museum.

Ding Hai in 2007

In April, Chen Dayu Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition was held in the exhibition hall of Qingdao Publishing House.

Published "Chen Dayu Painting and Calligraphy Collection".

20 1 1 year Xin Mao was 99 years old (deceased)

In April, "Chen Dayu Centennial Birthday Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition" was held in Guangzhou Art Museum.

In April, Lingnan Publishing House published the Collection of Paintings and Calligraphy of Mr. Chen Dayu's Centennial Birthday.

In June, Chen Dayu Centennial Art Exhibition was held in Shantou Museum.

In June, Hongkong Tiandi Publishing House published "Chen Dayu Centennial Art Exhibition".

20 12 Chen Geng

In March, the "Boundless Art-Chen Dayu Centennial Art Exhibition" hosted by the Ministry of People and Culture of China and undertaken by China Art Museum opened in China Art Museum, and the collection of "Chen Dayu Avenue Preserves Truth" was published at the same time (Jiangsu Fine Arts Publishing House). His family donated 50 paintings and calligraphy works of Chen Dayu to the country, which were permanently collected by China Art Museum.

Jiangsu Fine Arts Publishing House published Chen Dayu's Nian Zhong Lou Yin Cun.

2065438+2003

In spring, Chen Dayu's centenary birthday painting and calligraphy exhibition. Jiangsu Provincial Art Museum and Zhejiang Provincial Art Museum.

In summer, Chen Dayu's paintings and calligraphy works were auctioned by Shanghai Jiahe Auction Co., Ltd. ..

20 15, Yiwei

Chen Dayu Art Research Association was established, and Chen Dayu Art Foundation was established.

Nanjing "Feather Space" was established.

Chen Dayu Centennial Painting and Calligraphy Exhibition was held in Shantou Chongwen Art Museum.

Characteristics of works

Chen Dayu's work "Chen Dayu" turned to Chinese painting, which has a deep foundation of western painting, and is characterized by decorative composition without bones, quiet pen, and average strength and speed. Its rhythm is mainly reflected by the combination of different colors and shapes of objects, and there are few minor symptoms and ups and downs of rhythm changes.

Flowers and leaves are colorful, quiet and beautiful in style, which is not seen in traditional painting methods, but also appealing to both refined and popular tastes. It is a wonderful flower in the art garden and a clear product of Yutai, especially in a small scale.

Chen Dayu is a famous contemporary master of Chinese painting, but he not only specializes in flowers, but also likes landscapes, still lives and portraits. His art can reach such a superb position, which is inseparable from his extensive hobbies and accomplishments in art. In his youth, when painting was still a toddler, he noticed his extensive research on various categories and varieties of painting.

Many of his still life paintings, such as peony, rose and hydrangea, are also closely related to many colorful ink and wash flowers created later. Chen Dayu's watercolor paintings are bright in tone and meaningful in style, which has made a beneficial attempt to integrate the artistic conception of China's ink painting into the western painting tradition and enjoys a high reputation in the painting world. Published "Watercolor Techniques" and other works, and systematically expounded his own practice.

Art classics

Pei Xingjian's Biography of the Book of the New Tang Dynasty "Scholars' wisdom requires learning first, then literature", which is about the steps taken by ancient intellectuals in China to cultivate their self-cultivation for learning. "Instrumental knowledge" refers to the measurement and knowledge of scholars, and is the inner cultivation and spiritual realm of people. "Literature and art" is the ability to write and the skill of using words. In order to learn, the ancients first redone human measurement and knowledge. As for writing articles, they are considered as only the end of knowledge. Chen Dayu took this sentence as his artistic creed. He believes that the spiritual world of a painter's works is a reflection of the author's personality and soul.

Chen Dayu fell in love with Wu Changshuo's freehand flower-and-bird painting in his early years, and later studied under Qi Baishi, specializing in freehand flower-and-bird painting. However, his pre-school students are not limited to Raul, but trace back to the masters of Ming and Qing Dynasties such as Xu Wei, Shi Tao, Badashanren, and "Yangzhou Eight Eccentrics", drawing nutrients from the paintings of past masters, collecting the strengths of each family and becoming their own spokespersons. He insisted on observing and sketching for a long time, catching inspiration from real life and discovering beauty from ordinary life, which made his works not only have traditional brushwork but also reflect the distinctive spirit of the times. He is good at integrating his optimistic and open-minded outlook on life and emotional experience of loving life into his works. Regardless of flowers, birds, fish, insects and vines, he pays attention to the pursuit of the shape of things, full of the flavor of the times and the interest of life.

Allusions to works

The roving exhibition of Chen Dayu's calligraphy and painting shows many cocks with different postures. But it was on display for a week, and then it was stopped. Why? It is said that Jiang Qing criticized one of the cocks by name, saying that it "rolled its eyes, pulled out its feathers, held its head high maliciously, looked from bottom to top, and made a desperate fight." And said that "Chen Dayu wants to challenge the dictatorship of the proletariat". To say that the rooster in that painting is drawn in a way similar to photography "leaning", it has a unique artistic conception. But that's a way to describe class enemies! You see, in the stills of "Taking Tiger Mountain Outward", Yang Zirong used a backhand, and at first glance he was a positive figure. Moreover, the mountain carving is taken from above, which is not good fruit at first glance. You are very creative in Chen Dayu's cock painting, which is good, but when you "shoot down" it, it is a bad cock.

The rooster model made such a gesture casually, but later she made a scene with Chen Dayu. But how could Jiang Qing be interested in having a hard time with the rooster in the painting? It turns out that China has been up and down for thousands of years, and the "chicken" has become the earthly incarnation of the exorcist bird. According to the written records in Wang Jia's Notes: "Yao reigned for 70 years, young bears came to gather, Kirin swam in Tuoze, and owls fled in the desert. A country with _ support presents a bird with its light back, and people with "eyes" speak with their eyes. It looks like a chicken and sings like a phoenix. When the feathers fell, the meat flew away. You can fight to drive away wild animals, tigers and wolves, so that evil spirits can't do harm. Give Joan ointment. Or a year old, or a few years old. China people have to sweep the floor before they can hope for a bright collection. Before its arrival, China people either carved wood or cast gold, just like a bird, and put it between the doors, so evil and ugliness naturally retreated. Today, every year people carve wood and cast gold, or draw a chicken on a donkey. This portrait is also. " During the Cultural Revolution, Jiang Qing, who made waves, was stared at by the white eyes of the Ming Dynasty, born of his heart and turned his face at will. She naturally felt that the China rooster, who had always struggled with evil forces, wanted to "fight to the death" with her. It was naturally afraid and not easy to attack, so she turned to Luo Zhi for help to make "unwarranted" accusations against Chen Dayu.

"Scholar's learning comes first, literature and art come last", "A gentleman is poor, but a talented person knows his fate." These two sentences have always been regarded as the way of life of literati and poets. At that time, during the sensitive period of the Cultural Revolution when the Gang of Four was in power, Chen Dayu dared to open an exhibition on "Capitalist Characteristics" with the theme of "exorcising evil", and then defeated Jiang Qing with a bird that regained its light. This shows his courage! His backbone and moral integrity are worthy of being the only remaining apprentice of Qi Baishi! Chen Dayu was called "Abatti Giresse Concorde" by Qi Baishi, who was nearly 80 years old at that time, and the old man Baishi said: "(Abatti Giresse Concorde) wrote more elegantly than me." "After Wu Zhao, I saw Chen Jun alone." The word "Dayu" was also given by Qi Baishi, which shows its artistry.

Chen Dayu, in a rooster-like territory, depicts the great rooster soul of the Chinese nation with the pride of rooster!

representative works

In Chen Dayu's freehand brushwork of flowers and birds, the most striking thing is the chicken he painted. It can also be said that Painting a Chicken represents the highest achievement of his freehand brushwork. Chen Dayu can't draw a chicken without Qi Baishi's encouragement. At that time, he presented a picture of a rooster and asked his teacher Qi Baishi to teach him the truth. The master seemed to see Dayu's future, so he wrote on a picture of a rooster: "Everyone in the world has his own eyes and is rewarded by heaven." Brother Dayu lives up to his reputation. "In order to draw a good chicken, Chen Dayu once drew tens of thousands of exercise books. Through solid efforts and unremitting pursuit, Chen Dayu is finally known as a "generation of famous artists". The folk saying that "white shrimp worms are sad for horses, can dye buffaloes, yellow donkeys and bitter Zen eagles and chickens" shows people's affirmation of his art.

This cock picture is Chen Dayu's masterpiece. On the screen, red plums compete for beauty, and cocks stride and sing. The topic is: "Hongmei strives for spring, striding and singing to welcome the sunrise. 1976, a national day, Dayu. " Zhong Yin: "Dayu (Zhu Wen) and Chen Ao (Bai Wen)." Print two copies.

Chen Dayu's "The Rooster Picture" is a picture in which the central seal is intended to enter the pen, supplemented by the lateral front. The pen is light and astringent, and the ink color is both dry and wet, and the color is steady and gorgeous. From this work, we can clearly see that Chen Dayu learned from him. Plum blossom is taken from Wu Changshuo, with multiple strokes as the center, reflecting the meaning of seal script, vigorous and tall. The cock on the side is from the old man Baishi, vigorous and simple. Surrounded by well-organized red plums, a rooster swaggered, and his heroic, defiant personality and energetic posture made people feel excited and enterprising unconsciously.

affect

Chen Dayu Chen Dayu's painting art is rooted in thousands of years of traditional cultural soil. Reform began in 1950s, and gradually formed its own artistic ideas and unique "feather style".

Wang Chaowen, a famous aesthetic theorist, once said that Chen Dayu's works show the unique characteristics of inhumanity, that is, creation, that is, progress and that is the inheritance of tradition. Feng Qiyong, a famous literary critic, said: "The stone pot painting may not be amazing at first glance, but if you look closely, you will find that you are facing an amazing painter who is above his time and has unparalleled talent."

Chen Dayu is good at landscapes, flowers and birds, figures, calligraphy, seal cutting and poetry. The reason why he has such a realm is mainly because he holds the belief of "Yang Zhigao" and "Drilling Strength" and devotes himself to painting and carrying forward national culture. The exhibitions in Beijing, Shanghai, Hongkong and Singapore are unprecedented, especially his 300 posthumous works "1988" were exhibited in China Art Museum from March 20 to 27, and the daily audience exceeded 10000.

Chen Dayu's name was included in China Artists Dictionary and Hundred Years Art History. Fifty Years of Fine Arts in China, published by the Ministry of Culture, has only three people in Guangdong, and Chen Dayu is one of them. The Taiwanese version of Master Painter also produced an album for Chen Dayu.

achievement

Chen Dayu's achievements are manifold. He has studied, Pan, Pan, etc. For a long time, he has participated in the calligraphy styles of Huai Su, Wang Duo, Wu Changshuo and Qi Baishi. Especially good at seal script and cursive script, the book is dignified and elegant, full of strength and interest; At the beginning of his seal cutting, he pursued Qin and Han Dynasties and was greatly influenced by Qi Baishi. He is skillful and clumsy, energetic and bright, and has his own style. Together with the achievements of painting, it is called the three wonders of contemporary "book, painting and printing". His achievements in painting are inseparable from his character, disposition and diligence, including his accomplishments in calligraphy and seal cutting. Only by combining these analyses can we see a comprehensive Chen Dayu.

His greatest contribution to freehand brushwork flower-and-bird painting is to change the gentle charm behind traditional freehand brushwork literati painting into a modern feeling of unrestrained pride, and to develop China traditional freehand brushwork to a new height with his unique painting style.

evaluate

Among contemporary freehand brushwork flower-and-bird painters, Chen Dayu thinks that Chen Dayu is the best, with the deepest qualifications and the highest achievements. Among the few old painters that Qi Baishi's disciples studied in those years, Chen Dayu is unique both inside and outside the school because of his unique appearance, and the para art pays more attention to the interpretation of likeness in inheritance.

Chen Dayu, like Mr. Baishi, not only captures the inspiration from real life, captures the theme endowed with artistic significance from ordinary life, and carries forward the realistic creative spirit, but also inherits the simple and unrestrained temperament and refreshing pen and ink in Baishi's art. He did not simply copy Baishi's paintings, but wrote them.