What are the four categories of art?

Painting, sculpture, design, architecture.

1. Painting

In terms of artistic terms, the meaning of painting also includes the use of this artistic behavior plus graphics, composition and other aesthetic methods to achieve the concept that the painter hopes to express. and meaning.

Painting accounts for the majority of art.

2. Sculpture

Also known as carving, it is the general term for the three creative methods of carving, carving and molding. It refers to the use of various plastic materials (such as gypsum, resin, clay, etc.) or hard materials that can be carved and carved (such as wood, stone, metal, jade, agate, aluminum, fiberglass, sandstone, copper, etc.).

Art that creates visible and tangible artistic images with a certain space to reflect social life and express the artist's aesthetic feelings, aesthetic emotions, and aesthetic ideals.

Carving and engraving reduce carving material materials, while plasticization achieves the purpose of artistic creation by stacking plastic material materials.

3. Design

Design is the pre-planning of creation activities. The planning technology and planning process of any creation activity can be understood as design.

4. Architecture

Architectural art refers to following the laws of beauty and using the unique artistic language of architectural art to make the architectural image have cultural and aesthetic value, symbolic and formal beauty. , reflecting the national character and sense of the times.

Based on its functional characteristics, architectural art can be divided into types such as monumental buildings, palaces and mausoleums, religious buildings, residential buildings, garden buildings, and production buildings.

Generally speaking, architectural art, like arts and crafts, is also an art that combines practicality and aesthetics.

Extended information:

Art Theory

Main research: Introduction to art, three major components, Chinese and foreign art, mass communication, etc. People use photography, painting, sculpture and other modeling methods to express past life. Looking at the tasks and scenes in these works, we can often arouse rich imagination from interesting details and touching stories. Works of art are not mechanical imitations of nature. Artists must always integrate their own ideas, concepts and emotional attitudes while reflecting and displaying life. Excellent artists always pay attention to social life, care for the natural environment, and express their own personality in their creations.

Subject matter: one of the constituent elements of the content of literary and artistic works.

Theme: The basic ideas contained in literary and artistic works.

Changing the size and proportion of things, changing the original spatial position or environment can form a new visual image. Dali's Persistence of Memory is a successful example. The Chinese knot symbolizes unity, harmony, and warm interpersonal relationships.

The famous dancing pattern basin is a painted pottery from the Stone Age. The dancing pattern painted on the inner wall of the pottery basin reflects an aspect of people's life in primitive society, which is called the call of reason. Special techniques in painting basically include three types: salt spreading method, color blowing method, and oil color adsorption method. They are generally used to represent the starry sky. The sense of movement embodied in art works is a kind of visual experience for people. This feeling is controlled and guided by the direction, center of gravity, strength, etc. of the body.