What are the requirements for reading stories and writing compositions?

1. What are the requirements for writing this composition? 1. The first thing to do in writing a composition is to examine the questions. Otherwise, it will directly lead to "the article is irrelevant" and "writing a thousand words, digressing Wan Li".

How can I do well in the exam? According to the usual forms of composition topics, they can generally be divided into two categories: propositional composition and material composition. The examination of proposition composition is to examine the specific requirements of a given article to determine the topic, the intention of the topic, the requirements beyond the topic, and the "eye of the topic".

Through the examination of the questions, the content range, time range, quantity range, character range and place range of the composition are defined. Can't exceed the given range.

The examination of material composition should be grasped from two aspects: one is inseparable from the ideological content of materials, and the other is closely related to the requirements of composition form. 1. Propositional composition Below we focus on the examination of propositional composition and the problems that need attention.

Determine the topics within the content range and make provisions on the writing content. Therefore, when reviewing the topic, we should determine the content scope of the topic: remember who people should remember; Narration, what to say; What scenery people should write about; Things, things to like, and so on.

Second, the idea is to determine the theme of the article and clarify the central idea to be reflected in the article. The idea of the article is to have a foundation for refining life and try to reflect some fundamental things in life.

In order to achieve this goal, we must strive to be correct, centralized, novel and profound. 1. Correct conception is the basic requirement of composition.

We often hear that so-and-so articles are thoughtful, which mainly depends on the depth of the author's creative thinking. Generally speaking, the intention of our composition should be positive and healthy, strive to reflect the essential content of life, and have certain social universality.

In other words, the theme of the article should be recognized or actively advocated by everyone. Third, the topic of the article is to determine good things before writing a composition, just like making up your mind before starting to do something.

The title of the article can reflect the starting point and motivation of writing. Through the title of the article, readers can basically understand the theme and main content of the article.

The proposed topic of the article should be highly concise, accurate and vivid, so as to attract people's attention and interest. According to the needs of expressing content, the topics to be selected in the article can be roughly divided into the following categories.

When writing, everyone can use it flexibly according to the actual situation.

2. Three requirements for writing a composition. What is this? There are three levels in writing a good composition: outer layer, inner layer and deep layer!

Outer layer: text, language! Du Fu once said: "If you want to be a sex addict, you have to say it!" That's the truth.

Inner layer: images (characters, environment, psychology) can also be narrowly understood as "stories", in the novel genre.

Deep: artistic conception, meaning. For example: what to express, what to praise and what to criticize. These are the souls of literature.

In short, learn to write well, observe more, think more, and live!

When writing a composition, the most important thing is the intention, that is, the main core of the composition, the intention or idea you want to express, and then link it with some examples or words, or prove it with examples and facts. Of course, this refers to articles such as comments. There are many kinds of essays, and different styles are written in different ways. Of course, if a composition has a good idea and stands far away, it will be half the battle. Secondly, beautiful sentence modification, rhetoric, different structures and different narrative methods are needed, which will have different effects.

This composition needs a complete story. Can you write something? Be enthusiastic.

The operation of the machine promoted the prosperity of the city.

The city is built on a fragrant plain. Man has built cities with infinite smart construction. Blue-gray city bricks and mossy concrete floors reveal the history of the city and human labor.

Walking in the crowded streets, the words full of urban flavor remind me of urban civilization. The urban civilization that people unconsciously create is just an eternal topic that exists inadvertently. We enjoy the civilization we have created, and we all think that material and spiritual things have enriched our lives. Invisible radio waves over the city still spread the emptiness and insecurity of urban people.

Yes, insecurity!

Fingertips slide over the dry and riddled wall, and people's insecurity creates this wall, giving them a formal sense of security, and people really have a sense of security. How many times have the city walls not been impregnable, and people living in them have been attacked by foreigners? How many times did the city wall fall down and be repaired? Nobody knows. The walls of Xi 'an are still there, but now they have just become tourist historical sites. The walls of the Forbidden City are still there, but they are no longer the boundary between royalty and civilians. These walls, which once gave their owners unlimited sense of security, can only be reduced to the ordinary features of the city. Urban residents have been worn away by the nature of human beings seeking survival in nature and become fragile.

It becomes fragile. People outside the city want to come in, which is the sorrow of people outside the city, but also the sorrow of people outside the city. The city wall will still repeat the same story, and groups of human beings have become the accessories of the city.

Then, I heard the city people say: City people, come out!

City people, come out! Out of the city civilization circle we created, out of the city wall we created. The breath of nature can take away all our breath and suck away our emptiness and insecurity. No one can bear the oppression and burden of the city for a long time and will not refuse to unload the heavy request. City people come out, which is the demand of city people. They walked out of the city, merged into the original vitality, and restored their instinct to survive in nature. Therefore, they can use their own conditions to create one after another.

People and cities are repeating the same fate. This is the sorrow of mankind and the sorrow of the city. When will the script of the owner and accessories be the finale?

Enthusiasm for helping others has always been a beautiful virtue of human beings. It may be that people who can help others are always happy when they are full and have nothing to do. Australians have fully proved this.

If you are not a local, you are not familiar with the streets here, or you can't find the building or street you are looking for ... don't worry about getting lost, because people here are always very enthusiastic to help you. Any Australian, whether walking or in a hurry, will immediately come to you and ask if you need help if you are at a loss with a map. If they know where you are looking for, they will tell you which way to take in detail, or take you directly to the place you are looking for. If they don't know, they won't just point to one place and tell you. They will sincerely apologize to you and say that he doesn't know the place, as if they had done something wrong.

If you are in a tourist attraction, but don't know where to go back, don't worry, you can go to the information center of that attraction and ask. The staff there will also help you enthusiastically. They will not only tell you which way to take, but also tell you where to go nearest, where to see more spectacular scenery and where to avoid traffic jams ... as long as you need it and don't know it, they will tell you. They will even tell you about the scenery here and see what you haven't seen. As long as it is worth seeing, they will tell you. Moreover, the maps and manuals here are free, and all the information will be given to you when you introduce them, so that you can fully understand the information you need.

All for one and one for all. This phenomenon is almost a habit here. No one will deliberately fool anyone, and no one will not help anyone. I hope this habit can spread to China and make China more civilized!

4. What stories can be written? First, the composition should learn to accumulate "reading thousands of books, writing like a god" and "a clever woman can't cook without rice", which explains the importance of "accumulation" in writing from both positive and negative aspects.

"Usually rely on accumulation, the examination room depends on play", which is the same experience of the students in the examination room. (A) language to establish a "vocabulary".

Vocabulary is the cell of an article. Vocabulary in a broad sense refers not only to the collection of words and phrases, but also to sentences and sentence groups.

There are two ways to establish "vocabulary": the first is reading. Usually, you should read books, newspapers and periodicals extensively, take reading notes, extract some beautiful words, sentences and paragraphs from a specific notebook, or make reading cards.

The second is life. At ordinary times, we should capture the fresh language in the popular spoken language and write it down in a small notebook or card that we carry with us. Over time, we can say it chapter by chapter and write it beautifully.

(2) Strengthen the accumulation of materials. Materials are the flesh and blood of the article.

Because many students usually don't pay attention to accumulating materials, they are worried every time they write a composition, or edit or copy it. The solution to this problem is to accumulate materials.

Usually, you can take a video camera and tape recorder with you, observe life deeply, actively participate in life, and record your experiences in family life, campus life and social life in time in the form of sketching, keeping a diary and writing observation notes. When recording, we should grasp the details and the characteristics of people, things, things and scenery.

The article written in this way is flesh and blood. (3) We should strengthen ideological accumulation.

Opinion is the soul of an article. The center of the article is not clear, or the thought is not profound, which often shows that the author's thought is superficial.

Therefore, it is necessary to establish a "think tank". There are two ways: first, be thoughtful.

"One more miss, one more gain." Think deeply at ordinary times and ask "why", "what" and "how" when something happens.

So you can see the essence through the phenomenon. It is also necessary to record the "sparks" of thinking and the conclusions of thinking at any time.

The second is compilation, that is, extracting famous sayings and aphorisms. In short, the composition should be accumulated, and the three writing warehouses of vocabulary, material and thought should be regularly counted, sorted and classified to continuously enrich and expand.

Second, to write a good composition, first learn to observe that Mr. Lu Xun emphasized two points when answering the question of "how to write a good article" for literary youth: one is to read more books, and the other is to practice more. Here, "seeing more" means observing more.

This shows that in order to write a good article and master skillful writing skills, it is necessary to observe more and learn to observe, and observation is the necessary premise and foundation of writing. Russian novelist Chekhov earnestly warned beginners: "A writer must train himself to be a keen observer and never give up! -It is a habit to exercise your own observation, as if it were second nature. "

It takes time to hone observation into habit and second nature, which is very useful and remarkable. Pay attention to the people, events, sights and things around you, and hunt for the materials needed in the composition: be interested in some seemingly insignificant but meaningful things, and pay attention to the cause, process and result of things; You should pay attention to how the plants in the campus flower beds change their colors all year round, and learn to get to the bottom of it and find out the ins and outs of these changes; You should go out, enter the society, meet more people, observe their words and deeds, think about some things, and integrate into your own thoughts at any time.

This is the process of observation. In the process of observation, we should pay attention to the following points: (1) Observation should never be limited to "seeing with eyes". Broadly speaking, more practical observation refers to mobilizing all the five senses of people: listening with ears, feeling with the body and, more importantly, thinking with the mind, so that the observation will be more delicate and profound.

(2) Pay attention to the use of "bad writing" in the observation process. As the saying goes, a good memory is better than bad writing.

Many students see a lot and think a lot every day, but they are not good at writing it down at any time, which will waste the observed materials and a lot of valuable things. (3) Pay special attention to perseverance in observation.

Don't make "brain fever". Three minutes of heat is not conducive to writing a good composition. You should observe life and think about every day in your life, so that you can write wonderful articles. Learning to observe plays a great role in laying the foundation and promoting a good composition. Without observation, you often find it difficult to write.

May you learn to observe, constantly cultivate and improve your ability to observe, and make great progress in your writing practice. Third, if the meaning is high, the meaning will be better, that is, to establish the center and intention of the article.

So what problems should the article pay attention to when expounding ideas? (1) Correct conception is the first meaning of the article. The so-called correctness is to ensure that the feelings and thoughts of the article are correct, in line with the nature and laws of objective things, in line with China's basic political principles, in line with people's basic moral requirements, and can give people positive inspiration. (2) Intentional singleness "The thing of composition is singleness, specialization is success, and dispersion is stupidity."

No matter how complicated things are, the main idea cannot be dispersed. An article should explain both this problem and that point of view, and it is ambiguous to ramble.

In fact, if you want to cover everything, it is definitely not in place. Moreover, an article can only have one center. Instead of "biting off more than one can chew", it is better to concentrate on expressing a center with pen and ink. Even if we express the center through several things, we should stick to the center, keep the same goal, pay attention to the combination of materials and centers, and let all the forces contained in materials point to the center. (3) The idea should be novel. Don't follow the crowd, the novel angle is the core of composition innovation.

The novelty of the idea requires jumping out of the old box and not following the advanced thinking, habitual thinking or the original psychological formula, but examining the alternative content contained in the topic from a unique perspective to avoid what others often write and what others have not written. Even the same writing object can always be cut from multiple angles. As long as we break the mindset, stand at the height of the times, avoid "vulgarity" and seek "difference", think from multiple angles and sides, or associate, expand, analogize or reverse, we can be rich and colorful.

5. What are the types of composition? Ten kinds of topic composition, narrative composition, propositional composition, citation composition and semi-propositional composition are required. There are many examples, such as 1. Material composition (1), text composition 1, new extension of old text 2, rewriting of old story 3, new material composition 4, writing story according to outline (2), material composition 1, picture composition 2, graphic composition 3, material composition 4, audio composition (3), abstract material composition/kloc. Assumption Imagination Composition 1, Time Assumption 2, Space Assumption 3, Role Assumption 4, Function Assumption "the Monkey King vs. Ouyang Feng, a small break stumped Dajigong, and the tortoise and rabbit played the rematch regardless of winning or losing, and they traveled all over the three mountains, five mountains and space in their dreams."

This is childlike innocence, this is childlike innocence. Cartoons and cartoons, flowers and animals, heaven and earth, legends and anecdotes ... imagine what you want and write what you want. This is "imaginary composition"! About imaginary composition, the Chinese curriculum standard says-"can write simple narrative and imaginary composition"; "write fiction"; "I can write down what I see, feel and imagine in an informal way"; "Use association and imagination to enrich the expression content"; "Stimulate students' imagination and fantasy and encourage them to write imaginary things" provides favorable conditions and broad space for students to write independently, reduces the constraints on students' writing and encourages free expression and creative expression. "

..... is really liberation, liberation, liberation again! Composition teaching has ushered in the era of great liberation, and children's exercises have gained more free space. Under this background, from the 200 1 school year to the 2002 school year, our county held many special teaching and research activities on sex composition teaching in the county.

Several teachers from experimental primary school, Zhaishan primary school and Tongling primary school also participated in three successful open classes of imaginative composition. All these have broadened the horizons of most of our front-line teachers and provided us with valuable experience.

Based on my county's teaching and research experience in recent years, my own teaching practice, and various online newspapers, magazines, papers and related materials, the author is delighted to find that imaginative composition is indeed rich in connotation and charming. Content determines form, and composition teaching must start with content, and imaginative composition is no exception.

The author thinks that imaginary composition can be roughly divided into two categories: material composition and imaginary composition. Among them, material composition can be divided into text composition, material composition and abstract composition.

First, the material composition (1) Text material composition This kind of composition is based on certain article texts, stories and legends, and it is extended and extended, so that students can use their imagination to expand, continue or rewrite stories. From the perspective of subject matter, there are mainly several situations: 1, the new extension of the old text comes from the text in the textbook, such as whether the little boy will come again after the little photographer I taught, what will the future of the little Red Army look like in difficult times, what if I were on the street in The Little Match Girl, and The Return of Uncle Yu Le published by Dongshan Island Primary and Secondary School Composition Garden.

2. Re-edit old stories, and continue to edit and adapt stories with familiar fairy tales and legends (sources are different from textbooks). For example, Chen Yukun, an experimental primary school teacher, taught a new tortoise-rabbit contest, Postscript to the Journey to the West, Journey to the West Today published by the composition garden, and the representative work of a 7-year-old pupil in Shenzhen, The Romance of the New Three Kingdoms, etc.

This kind of composition is often particularly attractive because of the old tune and new play. 3. New materials Make up stories according to the new materials provided, expand imagination, and make up stories according to tips.

This is the third prize composition of the national "Spring Bud Cup" directed by the author. The topic is a monkey, who likes to throw peels and stones around and doesn't listen to advice.

The animal kingdom held a "moral court trial" to educate him, so that the little monkey finally realized his mistake and was determined to correct it. Participants are required to imagine the trial in detail and expand the materials into an article of more than 500 words.

Follow Me, which was popular all over the country in the early 1990s, is a typical example of this kind of composition. Writing a story according to the outline has some limitations, but because of this, it is challenging, which is undoubtedly conducive to training students' imagination.

For example, according to the outline, write "Cloud Dolls Go to the Desert": 1, Cloud Dolls Go to the Desert; 2. Cloud dolls see camels; 3. The camel asks the cloud doll for help; (Think: What does the camel ask the cloud doll for help? 4. The cloud doll helped the camel; (Think: How can Cloud Doll help? 5. Cloud dolls bid farewell to camels; (2) The material composition of the article is inspired by some specific things, and children's imagination is brought into play, and stories are made up to write a composition. According to the different items, it can be divided into: 1, picture composition, which is a more traditional one, like the "tree planting map" we wrote before.

It seems old-fashioned, but as long as the material is attractive, it can achieve good results. Such as comic books and cartoons, are very attractive to children.

The most typical is Lenovo Rubik's Cube in the mid-1990s, which uses the combination of Rubik's Cube to string several unrelated pictures into a fairy tale and science fiction story, thus greatly stimulating children's creativity and imagination. 2, graphic composition Use geometric figures to play imagination, or use graphic puzzles such as ○□△ to write an imaginary composition according to the meaning of the picture.

199 1 year college entrance examination composition give candidates a circular figure, ask them to imagine this figure as a different object, and allow them to choose the appropriate foil to form a picture and write a composition. Some candidates imagine "circle" as a ball, balloon, etc. Some people imagine the "circle" as a selfless sun, while others realize many life philosophies from the "circle" and "cycle".

6. Homework, reading, writing, writing-

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There is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below: 20 10-06-23 08:36 Source: Unknown Author: admin Click: 1056 times.

People say that there is heaven in the world and Suzhou and Hangzhou in the world. I have been to the West Lake in spring, seen it in summer and appreciated it in autumn, but I have never appreciated its scenery in winter. This winter vacation, I came to Hangzhou again to enjoy the mountains and rivers of the West Lake in winter. Blue waves ripple on the West Lake, and from a distance, the mist that has not yet receded in the morning is looming in the sun. & gt

People say that "there is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below". I have been to the West Lake in spring, seen it in summer and appreciated it in autumn, but I have never appreciated its scenery in winter. This winter vacation, I came to Hangzhou again to enjoy the mountains and rivers of the West Lake in winter.

The West Lake is rippling with blue waves. From a distance, the mist that has not retreated in the morning is looming under the sunshine, and the mountains are surrounded by fog. Fog is like a naughty child, wandering along the mountainside, and like a white ribbon, it winds into the distance. Not far away, on the mirror-like West Lake, there are several paddles swaying in the wind, and the microwaves aroused by the paddles seem to be fish scales. As the cool breeze spread everywhere, my thoughts drifted away. ...

The West Lake deserves to be called a "fairyland on earth". In spring, the peaches and willows of the "Su-Bai Two Embankments" are sandwiched between the two banks and strolled on the embankment. They are amazed at the scenery in front of them, even fascinated, and wonder if they have entered the fairyland; "Leifeng independence" sunset, tower shadow whirling, don't have a scenery. In summer, I realized the wonderful artistic conception of "the lotus leaf is infinitely colorful, and the lotus flower reflects the sun in a different color". Walking on the winding bridge is like rippling among lotus flowers, and the lotus flowers on people's faces set each other off in red. In autumn, the "three pools reflecting the moon" is unique, with islands in the lake and lakes in the island, which is pleasing to the eye. After visiting many scenic spots in the West Lake, I can't help sighing that the ancients said, "The West Lake is always more appropriate than the West Lake."

Take sightseeing bus and grandpa for a walk by the lake, let the breeze blow my skirt and feel chilly, then watch the beautiful scenery fade away and breathe the cool air, which is refreshing. The driver's aunt is explaining, enjoying the influence of history. In the distance, the mountains are empty and indigo. Although the water waves are quiet nearby, there are a few cruise ships. This unusual feeling makes my mood indifferent and quiet.

The West Lake is a poem, a natural picture and a beautiful and moving place. Both people who have lived here for many years and travelers who have passed in a hurry are fascinated by the beauty of a Chinese odyssey. No matter which season, the West Lake can bring you her unique beauty. The trees in the forest area are beautiful in spring, the lotus flowers greet the sky in summer, the moon shines in the three pools in autumn, the red berries bloom in winter, the warbler in the willow cage gauze and the balcony in the misty rain-no matter when you come, you will appreciate the unusual customs. Time is always so short, and soon, we will bid farewell to the West Lake and go home. In the sunset, I can't bear to look back at the West Lake behind me. I sincerely wish the West Lake bluer, greener grass, clearer water and more tourists!

This article comes from a junior high school composition and I want to publish it.

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I want to comment-there is heaven in the world and Suzhou and Hangzhou in the world-composition.

-The dividing line. My hometown.

Next: spontaneous plum blossom.

Welcome to the junior high school students' composition network (czzww). I hope you can find the composition you need here and publish your composition. Junior high school composition-recommended composition

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