Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Where is Song Wu from?
Where is Song Wu from?
Song Wu, named "Walker", also known as Wu Er and Wu Erlang, was born in Qinghe County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province (it is also recorded that Song Wu was originally from yanggu county, and now he is born in Qinghe County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province through historical research). He is the protagonist of Water Margin and an important supporting role in Jin Ping Mei. He is a disciple of Zhou Dong, an iron warrior in Shaanxi. A low-level chivalrous man with high martial arts and extraordinary courage. He advocates loyalty, revenge and kindness. He is the most bloody and legendary figure among the lower class heroes, ranking Liangshan 14.
[Edit this paragraph] Historical records
Historical books such as Lin 'an County Records, West Lake Grand View, Hangzhou Prefecture Records and Zhejiang Tongzhi all record the heroic feat of Hangzhou Prefecture in governing Song Wu in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the above historical records, Wu Songyuan is an artist who roams the rivers and lakes. He "looks strange and wants to make his skills outside the Golden Gate" and "is not a thief". Gao Quan, the magistrate of Hangzhou, saw that Song Wu was skilled in martial arts and outstanding in talent, so he invited him to the mansion and made him the capital commander. Soon, because of his achievements, he was promoted to jurisdiction and became the confidant of the magistrate. Later, Gao Quan was dismissed because he offended powerful people and was flattered by traitors. Song Wu was also implicated and kicked out of the yamen.
He was succeeded by Cai Yan, the son of the traitor Cai Jing. Relying on his father's power, he abused government to harm the people, and the people complained bitterly, calling Cai Yan "Cai Hu". Song Wu hated this traitor, and he was determined to risk his life to harm the people. One day, he hid in front of Cai Fu with a sharp sword. When Cai Hu was crowding round, he rushed forward with an arrow and stabbed Cai Yan several times. Cai Yan immediately ended his life. Officers and men swarmed to besiege Song Wu, and eventually Song Wu was captured by officers and men because he was outnumbered. He died in prison after being severely punished. The local "people deeply felt their virtue and were buried by the Xiling Bridge in Hangzhou", and later generations erected a monument titled "Tomb of the Song Dynasty".
Song Wu
[Edit this paragraph] Heroes of the Water Margin
Seat 14, highest day star
Xing Tian Ming Shang Xing
Title walker
The title is the founder of Zhong Qing.
Today, the height is about 1.84 meters.
Professional yanggu county Infantry Chief.
Use weapons and two Buddhist monk's knives.
Infantry captain of Liangshan division
Return from 22nd to 2nd ... Return.
Song Wu: a typical example of righteousness and fierceness, a symbol of Song Jiang's inner subconscious.
When Song Wu was a child, his parents died and he was raised by his brother Wu Dalang. Song Wu studied martial arts since childhood, with high martial arts and a quick personality. Once drunk, he killed a tiger with his bare hands in Jingyanggang, yanggu county (now yanggu county, Liaocheng City), and was appointed as the county magistrate by Yanggu County Magistrate. Song Wu's brother Wu Dalang is a dwarf, and his beautiful wife Pan Jinlian tried to seduce Song Wu, but was rejected. Later, she was seduced by a local rich man, Ximen Qing. They poisoned Wu Dalang after it was exposed. In order to get revenge, Song Wuxian killed Pan Jinlian first and then Ximen Qing, so he was found guilty and exiled to Mengzhou. In Mengzhou, I met Sun Erniang of Zhang Qing in the hotel, while Song Wu was taken care of by kindness. In return, Song Wu beat Jiang Menshen as drunk as a fiddler and helped Mercy recapture the Happy Forest Hotel. However, Song Wu was also assassinated by Jiang Menshen in collusion with the government, and was forced to kill people, with blood spattered on the mandarin duck building. In the process of escape, with the help of Zhang Qing and Sun Erniang, he pretended to be a "walker" and practiced with his hair. After Song Wu defected to Erlong Mountain, he became one of the three leaders of the "Rebel Army", and returned to Liangshan when the latter three mountains fought Qingzhou.
In the battle to conquer Fang La, he was assassinated by Bao and refused to return to Bianjing after his retirement. He became a monk in Liuhe Temple and died at the age of 80.
[Edit this paragraph] Classic comments
For the first time, Jin Ping Mei begins with the story of Jingyanggang shooting tigers in Song Wu, which makes people seem to be reading Water Margin. This is the way of "borrowing trees to blossom". This Song Wu is indeed a hero who later went to Liangshan, and a model of traditional good people in China. He has the ability to conquer tigers, reject women's feelings, be loyal and filial, be bitter as an enemy, act decisively and dare to do things. But in Jin Ping Mei, the place where Song Wu met his brother Wu Dalang after killing the tiger became Qinghe County. He found out that Ximen Qing had committed adultery with his sister-in-law Pan Jinlian and killed his younger brother, and then he went to Lion Street Restaurant to seek revenge for Ximen Qing. The feeling be nasty under, he mistakenly killed a Li rumor for Ximen Qing, so he was arrested and taken to Mengzhou. As a result, not only did Ximen Qing escape, but Pan Jinlian and the instigator Wang Po survived for many days. This is quite a loss of the glory of Song Wu in Water Margin; However, this is not the author's intention to maliciously "distort" the image of Song Wu, but really to enable the protagonists of this book, Ximen Qing and Pan Jinlian, to calmly stage a series of human dramas-it was not until a long time later that "what goes around comes around comes around".
Song Wu is just a "leader" who leads the story in Jin Ping Mei. However, Song Wu's majestic and upright spirit is unforgettable.
Tommy Tam plays the role of Song Wu. Song Wu in Water Margin is a kind of life, and Song Wu in Jin Ping Mei is another kind of life. Let's talk about the rounds between Song Wu and Pan Jinlian and Ximen Qing.
Water Margin:
He Jiu received twelve taels of silver from Ximen Qing, built a brocade bed for Ximen Qing, Pan Jinlian and Wang Po, and set fire to it. However, this is not over yet. He Jiu's wife wanted to be considerate and let He Jiu steal two bones and colonize at home. In case Song Wu comes home and makes this happen, there will be another witness. Don't ask, just leave Ximen Qing face. He Jiu took advantage of human error and stole two bones. These two bones became one of the evidences that Wu Er sued Simon Pan Qingjinlian and others in the future.
However, the existence of criminal evidence does not necessarily mean that this case can be prosecuted. Ximen Qing spent money all over the yamen, and the magistrate advised Song Wu not to listen to the provocation of outsiders. The jailer added a fire from the side: Dutou, if anything happens to human life, you have to have a body, an injury, a disease, a thing and a trace before you can ask questions.
Song Wu suddenly realized that the governor's feelings would be discordant, so he said, "Since" xianggong "is not allowed to tell, he will pay attention.
Then, Wu Er made up his mind to kill Wang Po and Pan Jinlian in front of his neighbors. Actually, Wu Er is very thick and thin. Before killing Wang Po and Pan Jinlian, he asked them to write a confession and sign it in front of all the neighbors. Even the neighbors wrote their names and drew words. Then Wu Er went to the restaurant downstairs of Lion Bridge to find Ximen Qing, and he killed that, too. Surrender. Let's go.
By this time, Ximen Qing was already dead. Although the money had been used, when people died, their feelings would be gone. So at this time, the magistrate of a county suddenly read that Song Wu was a loyal hero and was considerate of him; I told the story of Wu Er's crime like this: Song Wu fought for the sacrifice of his dead brother Wu Da, because his wife was not allowed to sacrifice. The woman pushed the bed. Rescue the dead brother God, fight with his sister-in-law, and kill him once. After Ximen Qing committed adultery with his wife, he came to defend her, which led to a big fight. Don't bow to each other and wrestle to the Lion Bridge, lest the fight kill him. "
This case turned a deliberate murder into a life-and-death struggle; The most interesting thing is the phrase "wrestling to the lion bridge"
The county magistrate was considerate and met the honest official Chen. Chen is the prefect of Dongping Prefecture, but he is a righteous man, so he changed the case file to light and sentenced him to match Mengzhou, and it was over.
Song Wu in Jin Ping Mei is not so lucky.
First of all, He Jiu didn't steal Wu Da's bone length (at least not mentioned in the article), so Wu Er has no physical evidence. To say the least, even if there is bone colonization, how can it be proved that it belongs to Wu Da, not Zhang Li San Si? )
The second is that He Jiu ran away!
Third, Ximen Qing has secretly married Pan Jinlian.
What Wu Er wants, people can't find it. I had to ask Yun's brother for a personal certificate.
Song Wu in Jin Ping Mei first embarked on an "official road": writing a complaint.
The story is nothing new: Ximen Qing makes money up and down, regardless of the county magistrate. Tell Song Wu that you don't know this guy. Your brother has lost a bone since ancient times.
Wu Er also defended two sentences and was pushed out by the magistrate's "take a long-term view". After coming out, Wu Er went to Ximen Qing.
This is the interesting part:
Wu Er found the place where Ximen Qing drinks: the restaurant under the Lion Bridge.
But:
Ximen Qing Qu Jian Wu Er came angrily and secretly ran away; Leave that unlucky guy to accompany the wine, outside Li Chuan. This rumor that Li came from the county (also a civil servant) was specially sent to Ximen Qing. Song Wu went upstairs and asked, "Where is Ximen Qing?" Li Zaoli was too scared to make any noise. Wu Er killed one of Li's rumors with a few punches!
The story behind is basically clear. Song Wu was arrested. Ximen Qing continued to make money to execute Song Wu. The files are in the hands of the magistrate in Dongping prefecture, and things seem to have changed. Magistrate or magistrate, upright official or upright official, that is, Ximen Qing uses in-laws Chen Hong and Yang as magistrate. Yang prefect also found Master Cai, and this Dongping official is Master Cai's favorite pupil! "Both lose", so we have to save Song Wu from the death penalty and stab Mengzhou to death.
In these two books, the ending of Song Wu is roughly the same, both of which are two thousand Li. However, in the water margin, a group of adulterers and adulterers were killed, and his brother's grievances were rewarded. In Jin Ping Mei, Wu Er only killed an irrelevant innocent person. Since his son was tortured, he would be stabbed for two thousand miles. Ximen Qing has packed up the cassia seed as usual, put a bottle on it, and Pan Jinlian will make a scene on the grape trellis soon! I had a great time!
If you think about it carefully, the key to the story is not whether He Jiu stole the bones, whether Ximen Qing married Pan Jinlian, and whether the magistrate of a county took the money, but whether Song Wu "killed" Ximen Qing. If you kill Ximen Qing, this "small motor" will be gone, and this human network will not be able to expand. And Ximen Qing didn't die, even if Wu Er killed ten blades, he couldn't escape the palm of Ximen Qing's hand. In Jin Ping Mei, Wu Er cornered himself and took it out on Li Chuan. Those who should be beaten don't fight, but they kill innocent people. Not only killing innocent people, but also falling into the population. This kind of IQ, this kind of emotional intelligence, is cheap. He has a "two thousand miles"!
What's even more ridiculous is that when the magistrate tortured Wu Er, Wu Er begged for mercy and said, "The villain also worked hard with Xianggong on weekdays." Isn't "xianggong" pitiful? Xianggong shouldn't be tortured. Perhaps Song Wu didn't mean anything else, that is, he asked the magistrate of a county not to torture his usual hard work. But these words have a background. The background of this sentence is: Song Wu has just secretly escorted the gold, silver and money that was corrupted and accepted by the magistrate of a county to the capital for resettlement. Hearing this, the magistrate of a county must think that Song Wu is threatening! If you don't die, he will die
Sometimes it looks "natural", sometimes it looks "natural". Song Wu in Water Margin is brave and resourceful; Song Wu, with developed limbs and simple mind in Jin Ping Mei. In the Water Margin, Song Wu killed Ximen Qing, sacrificed his brother with two heads, took Wang Po and carried his head to the county. It is said that "yanggu county was a sensation at this time, and there were countless pedestrians on the street. . . "When people turn themselves in, they all vote so" cool ",half a hero. In Jin Ping Mei, Wu Er killed Li Chuanai and said, "Boss, this man is not Ximen Qing. Mistaken by mistake. " Wu Er replied: I asked him. Why didn't you say so? So I hit him. The local Jiabao came to collect Song Wu, and even several people involved in the case were tied up, and the county magistrate's government came. It is said that this incident is also a sensation, and countless people are watching in the street. But most people say, "Ximen Qing died improperly and didn't know where to go. But take this person to the altar. " What a fool! What a coward!
[Edit this paragraph] Cultural influence
When Song Wu was a child, his parents died and he was raised by his brother Wu Dalang. Song Wu studied martial arts since childhood, with high martial arts and a quick personality. Once drunk, he killed a tiger with his bare hands in Jingyanggang, yanggu county, and was appointed as the county magistrate by Yanggu County Magistrate. Song Wu's brother Wu Dalang is a dwarf, and his beautiful wife Pan Jinlian tried to seduce Song Wu, but was rejected. Later, she was seduced by a local rich man, Ximen Qing. They poisoned Wu Dalang after it was exposed. In order to get revenge, Song Wuxian killed Pan Jinlian first and then Ximen Qing, so he was found guilty and exiled to Mengzhou. In Mengzhou, Song Wu was taken good care of. In return, Song Wu beat Jiang Menshen as drunk as a fiddler and helped En Ci recapture the Happy Forest. However, Song Wu was also assassinated by Jiang Menshen in collusion with the government and forced to kill. In the process of escape, with the help of Zhang Qing and Sun Erniang, he pretended to be a "walker" and practiced with his hair. After Song Wu defected to Erlong Mountain, he became one of the three leaders of the "Rebel Army", and returned to Liangshan when the latter three mountains fought Qingzhou.
(The following is not in the seventieth chapter of this book) In the battle to conquer Fang La, he lost an arm in the plot against Bao. After the pole shift, Song Wu refused to return to Bianjing, became a monk in Liuhe Temple, and died of natural causes (during the invasion of Nomads).
Cultural influence
In later legends, Song Wu has always been regarded as the embodiment of China's heroic image. However, some modern people, especially feminists, think that Song Wu's indiscriminate killing and his contempt for women's lives are not worth advocating.
Praise poetry
Straight, cold, covered with black fog
Hoop light autumn cream
Forehead hairstyle and eyebrow length
Head restraint behind the head
The number of beads on the parietal bone is white.
The cluster stripes are light yellow.
Two steel knives burst into cold light.
Walker Song Wu Xiang Xing
■ Personality analysis:
● Song Wu: a typical example of righteousness, a symbol of Song Jiang's inner subconscious satisfaction and revenge.
108 one of the heroes
[Edit this paragraph] Personality characteristics
Monkey Song Wu is fearless, good at martial arts, fierce as an enemy, brave in chivalry, and loves to fight against injustice.
The 23rd case of Song Wu: Wu Erlang killed a tiger in Jingyanggang, and the 29th case: Wudu beat Jiang Menshen drunk. Thirtieth time: Song Wu made a scene of flying clouds. Third time1time: Zhang Dujian's blood spilled on the Yuanyang building, and Song Wu killed Zhang Dujian for revenge! These four times are mainly about Song Wu, because he can harm the people and he is handsome, so Song Wu is one of my favorite heroes.
Song Wu is from Qinghe County. He has a brother named Wu Dalang. Although the Song Wu brothers were born by a mother, Song Wu was eight feet long, handsome and possessed thousands of pounds of strength. Wu Dalang is less than five feet long, hideous, short and ridiculous, nicknamed "Three-inch Dinggu Bark". Ever since I saw "Wu Erlang's Jingyanggang Killing Tigers", I feel that Song Wu is extremely brave and is also doing harm for the people.
[Edit this paragraph] The movie Song Wu
Producer: Shaw Brothers Film (Hong Kong) Limited
Premiere:1982 65438+1October 28th.
Director: Li Hanxiang
Song Wu by Tommy Tam, Wang Ping, Liu Yong, Gu Feng and Wang Lai. Screenwriter: Li Hanxiang.
Wushu Instructors: Chia Tang and Huang Peizhi.
Producer: Fang Yihua
Art: Ching-Shen Chen
Make-up: Pan and Wu
Clothing: Li Yanping, Jiyou Liu
Hairstyle: Yan Lianpeng
Props: Gao Zhiwei, Livo.
Lighting: Chen,
Photography: Lin Chao
Edit: Hsing-lung Chiang
Music: Cheng, Su
Cast:
Tommy Tam (such as Song Wu)
Wang Ping (as Pan Jinlian)
Gu Feng (as Wu Dalang)
Liu Yong (as Ximen Qing)
Wang Lai (Wang Po)
Bo-Cheung Chan (Shi Huige)
Li Jianzhong (Song Wu's childhood)
Lai Ling Liu (as Xiaofeng)
Miao Ching (Xiaofeng's grandfather)
Other actors:,,, Shen Lao,,, Wang, etc.
Introduction to the film:
This film is one of director Li Hanxiang's favorite works. Tommy Tam plays Song Wu, Wang Ping plays Pan Jinlian, Liu Yong plays Ximen Qing, Gu Feng plays Wu Dalang and Wang Lai plays Wang Po. 1982 The Golden Horse Award won three awards: Wang Ping won the best actress, Gu Feng won the best supporting actor, and Jiyou Liu and Li Yanping won the best costume design. The story describes that Song Wu, the county magistrate, was teased by Pan Jinlian, the eldest sister-in-law, and accused him of being shameless. Pan Xiangfu Wu Dalang lied that he was molested, but Dalang didn't believe him, but Song Wu had packed his bags and moved back to the county government to live; A few months later, under the matchmaking of Wang Po next door, Pan committed adultery with Ximen Qing, a bankrupt rich man in the county. ...
[Edit this paragraph] Song Wu Yuanyang Feet
Yuanyang Boxing in Song Wu is an ancient and excellent traditional martial arts routine, which is said to have been handed down by Song Wu, a hero who fought tigers in Song Dynasty. Back to the 28th "Water Margin", Song Wu's drunken Jiang Menshen described it like this:
Song Wu first turned his fist into a shadow, but first flew his left foot. When you hit it, you turn around and fly your right foot. This jump is very famous, called "Yuhuan step, Yuanyang foot". This is the real talent and knowledge of Song Wu's life, which is no small matter! Defeating Jiang Menshen calls for underground pity.
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