Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Who are patriotic generals? What is their story?

Who are patriotic generals? What is their story?

Wei Qing (? ~ before 106)

China, general of the Western Han Dynasty. The word Zhong Qing. Hedong Pingyang (now southwest of Linfen, Shanxi) people. When I was a child, I was a slave of Hou Caoshou in Pingyang. I am good at riding and shooting, and I am brave. Wei Zifu, his elder sister, was called into the palace to be Zhang Jian's supervisor and assistant because she was favored by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. In the fifth year of Yuanguang (former 130), he served as a cycling general. In the spring of the second year of yuanshuo (before 127), he led the army to defeat the Xiongnu Loufan King and the Aries King, wiped out thousands of people, captured Henan (now Yike Zhao Meng area in Inner Mongolia), and was named Changping Hou. In the spring of five years, he led an army to attack Xianbu, the right king of Xiongnu, and suddenly attacked at night, killing 1.5 million people and being promoted to general. Then, he led the army to attack the desert south (now the desert south of Mongolian plateau) twice, killing and injuring nearly 20 thousand people, forcing Khan to migrate to Mobei (now the desert north of Mongolian plateau). In the summer of the 4th year of Yuanshou (before 1 19), Huo Qubing and he rode 50,000 horses across the desert (today's Mongolian plateau desert) and attacked the Huns. He killed nearly 20,000 Huns with frontal muzzle and surrounded by two wings, and chased them to Zhao Xincheng (south of Hangai Mountain in present-day Mongolia) and then returned. Later promoted to fu. Yuanfeng died of illness in five years.

Tang Chen

Chen Tang, Zi Gong, was born in Qiu, Yang Shan County (now North of Yanzhou, Shandong Province) and was a general of the Western Han Dynasty. In the Western Han Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty, he served as vice captain of the Western Regions. Together with Gan Yanshou, the capital of the Western Regions, he went out to crusade against Zhi Zhi Khan, a Hun who opposed the Western Han Dynasty, and made great contributions to the stability of the frontier.

wen tianxiang

(1236— 1283), male, Han nationality, born in Jishui, Jizhou (now Ji 'an, Jiangxi), formerly known as Sun Yun, originally known as Lushan, and originally known as Song Rui. He is a Taoist priest and a national hero in Fuxiu, Wenshan. He is the author of The Complete Works of Wenshan, including Yi Ge and Guo Ling Ding Yang. Song Lizong Bao You is a scholar. Official to the prime minister, believe in the Lord protector. When Lin 'an was in danger, he recruited insurgents in his hometown and loyal opposition Yuan soldiers invaded. Unfortunately, after being captured, he was put above his family in prison. His poems in his later years reflected his firm national integrity and tenacious fighting spirit. The style is impassioned, desolate and tragic, with strong appeal. There are The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan and Wenshan Yuefu.

Yue Fei

1 103 was born in February 15.

In A.D. 1 122 (the fourth year of Xuanhe), 20-year-old Yue Fei learned from the famous gunner Chen Guang. Before long, Yue Fei's marksmanship was ahead in the county. In that year, the Song Dynasty entered into a "maritime alliance" with the rising Jin State in the north, jointly attacked the Liao State and recovered the lost land of sixteen states. At that time, the court ordered the recruitment of "death squads" in Hebei, and Yue Fei was enlisted as the squad leader to participate in the Liao Campaign. But soon, because of his father's funeral, he left the team and went home to be filial.

1 126 (the first year of Jingkang) defected to Xiangzhou Liu Haojun.

1 127 65438+ will become the Ministry of Zongze in late October.

At the end of March 1 127 (Tianhui February 5th), it was ordered to transfer the Yellow River to Qian Shan.

11September 27 (August of the first year of Jianyan), he went north to recruit Zhang Suo's army in Hebei and served as the commander-in-chief of Zhongjun.

1 128 65438+ October (December of the first year of Jianyan), defeated 8 Jin Army in Sishuiguan area, and was promoted to commander-in-chief by Zong Ze, and was soon promoted to control. At the end of the second year, I returned to Kaifeng.

1 130 (four years of advice) entered Yixing.

1 134 (Shaoxing four years), Yue Fei went north from Jiangzhou, defeated Liu Yujun, recovered six counties, and granted the Qing army our time.

1142 65438+/kloc-0 was killed on October 27th (November 29th of Shaoxing lunar calendar).

1 178 (five years in Xichun), Shiwumu.

Yu Qian

(1793- 184 1) was originally named Yutai, whose real name was Lushan Yigu and whose real name was Shu Ting. Polot was born in Huangqi, Mongolia (now Huangqi and Shangdu in Xilin Gol League). Born into a noble family. In the twenty-second year of Jiaqing (18 17), he was elected as Jishi Shu, and later served as minister of rites and minister of foreign affairs. Daoguang served as the magistrate in Jingzhou, Hubei Province for six years (1826), and later transferred to Wuchang Magistrate and Jingyi Shidao. In the 14th year of Daoguang (1834), he was promoted to Jiangsu provincial judge. In the 19th year of Daoguang (1839), Jiangsu Buzheng was the acting governor of Jiangsu. During the Opium War, the Governor of Jiangsu acted as the Governor of Liangjiang, and was soon awarded.

I found several stories of famous patriotic heroes in ancient times. See which one suits you!

This is a touching story about Lian Po and Lin Xiangru:

Lian Po was a famous soldier of Zhao in the Warring States Period. He repeatedly made meritorious military service and was named General Shangqing.

Lin Xiangru, who came from humble origins, used to be a servant of the rank of Miao Xian. Later, because of his mission to Qin, he bravely and tactfully protected the "wall of harmony" and sent Baoyu back to Zhao intact (see the story of "returning the jade to Zhao"), making great contributions and being named a doctor.

Soon, the king of Qin invited the king of Zhao to meet at Mianchi. Before he left, Lin Xiangru consulted with Lian Po and decided that General Lian Po would be heavily stationed at the border, just in case, while Lin Xiangru would meet the prince of Zhao. At the banquet, the king of Qin wanted to humiliate the king of Zhao in public. Lin Xiangru played it by ear and didn't taunt the king of Qin. The monarchs and ministers of Qin wanted to hijack the Prince of Zhao, but they were afraid to make a move when they saw that they were ready to go to Qin.

After Mianchi's meeting, the prince of Zhao rewarded his work and made Lin Xiangru the prime minister, ranking Shangqing, a little higher than Lian Po's rank.

Lian Po was unconvinced and said to people, "I am an old general. I fought in the battlefield for my country, risked my life and made outstanding achievements. Lin Xiangru came from a humble background and climbed on my head with one mouth! I am just angry! " And publicly threatened: "If I see Lin Xiangru, I must humiliate him!"

Hearing this, Lin Xiangru always pays attention to avoid meeting Lian Po. At every meeting, Lin Xiangru often asks for leave because of illness, instead of arguing with Lian Po about the ranking of his position. Once when Lin Xiangru went out, he saw Lian Po's coachman far away, and quickly told his men to take the sidewalk to avoid it.

The public in Lin Xiangru is outraged by this. They said to Lin Xiangru, "You and even the general are senior officials of Shangqing. Lian Po publicly insulted you, but you are so afraid of him that even ordinary people can't stand such insults, let alone you are Shangqing! "

Hearing this, Lin Xiangru smiled indifferently and said, "In your opinion, which is better, General Lian or King Qin?" The guest said, "Of course, the king of Qin is great." Lin Xiangru said, "By the way, the King of Qin was going to be furious, but I reprimanded him in court and insulted his courtiers. I am afraid of a company general alone? " But I think that the reason why the violent state of Qin did not dare to fight with Zhao was because of me and General Lian. If two tigers fight and things go on, they can't live together. This is exactly what Qin wanted. I have repeatedly made concessions to General Lian, only because I put national interests first and personal grievances behind! "

Later, when Lian Po heard these words, he was very moved and ashamed. He went to Lin Xiangru's house naked to apologize, and asked Lin Xiangru to beat himself with a thorn whip, saying, "I was so confused that I almost missed the state affairs. I didn't expect your mind to be so broad! " From then on, the two vowed to live and die together and become close friends.

In this plot, Biography of Historical Records of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru says: "Lian Po is naked and humble as a door, to apologize" and "happy and embarrassed when he dies." Later generations summed up two idioms based on this story, describing taking the initiative to apologize to others and demanding severe punishment, which is called "offering a humble apology". A good friend who describes life and death together and is willing to commit himself to life is called "awkward friendship".