Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What are the lighting skills for children's photography? How can I shoot interesting childlike fun?

What are the lighting skills for children's photography? How can I shoot interesting childlike fun?

Smooth light and side light

These are two basic lights in portrait photography; Divergent light means that the light source illuminates the part of the face facing the camera, and side light means that the light source illuminates the part of the eyelid facing the camera.

Shun light is used less than side light because it flattens the facial contour and does not emphasize the facial structure; Side light can emphasize the contour of the face, and can selectively narrow or widen the face with light. When using weak auxiliary light, the side light will create a bright light and shadow effect, with bright highlights and heavy shadows.

Basic lighting mode: Although there are five fixed lighting modes in traditional portrait photography (Paramount, Ring, Rembrandt, Splint and ID), it is difficult to use them in children's photography because they all advocate Ming Rui and soft light. When you use a large scattering light source (this light source is usually a common type of Wang Guang in children's photography), the effect of these light distribution modes is not obvious, because the edge of the shadow looks too soft.

Remember this important lighting principle: the main light must be brighter than the auxiliary light. Auxiliary light is very useful in reducing the shadows that are not illuminated, but more importantly, the main light. The main light is often placed on one side in front of the child and produces a shadow on the other side of the child's face; Raising or lowering the main light and moving it to one side of the main body will produce different effects. The main light only illuminates the highlights of the face.

Feather lighting effect

Feather light effect refers to the use of the edge part of the light source, rather than the light highlighted in the center. If the light source is aimed directly at the subject, the modeling light of the flash may mislead you into thinking that the light is evenly distributed, but in fact, you will find that the central area is actually very bright, forming a divergent highlight area. Feathering light effect can help you balance the light shining on the subject, so that you can use the light at the edge of the light source instead of the highlight in the center. This can be achieved by hitting the light far, wide or high, but don't hit the main body directly, because then you will use the edge light. Care must be taken to prevent the light quantity of the light source from decreasing. It is very useful to hold a flashing exposure meter at this time. Remember to use the exposure meter to confirm the light and take some photos.

Light skills in children's photography

There are several important points to keep in mind about the position of the main light: when the position of the light source is higher than or approximately parallel to the position of the subject's nose, the light source should be close to the head, and the shadow will fall on some parts of the nose, chin and eye socket; Eyelashes even cast a faint shadow on the eyes, which requires some auxiliary light to illuminate these shadows and make the eyes glow again.

When you lower the light source and pull it away, your face is obvious? Become? Plump up, the other side of the face, but also clearly see more shadow parts; Most portrait photographers follow a general rule: put the main light around the camera/subject 30? To 45? Angle is medium height.

Vision: Vision is a tiny (pure white) reflection of iris reflection of eyes, which makes eyes look vivid; Without the light of eyes, the subject looks blank and dull. The eye light you shoot will be the same as the main light you use-if you use a soft box, the eye light will be square; If a grid lamp is used, the eye lamp will be long or rectangular, and so on. If you use a second lamp or reflector to illuminate your eyes, they will all be reflected in your eyes. Second sight? It can be processed more naturally after shooting.

Suitable light ratio for children: You will often see that almost all children use a light ratio of 2: 1 to 3.5: 1 in photography.

The light ratio of 2: 1 will be the lowest light ratio you use. It will make the face the least stereoscopic. The light ratio of 2: 1 means that the main light source and the auxiliary light source have the same brightness (when the unit amount of light generated by the main light source shines on the highlight part of the face, the unit amount of light generated by the auxiliary light source also falls on the shadow part of the face. There are still highlights? 1+ 1=2: 1)。

The above is what Bian Xiao compiled and released for everyone today. What are the lighting skills for children's photography? How can I shoot interesting childlike fun? I hope it helps you. For more related content, please pay attention to the information of Ivy League.