Explanation of constituent nouns

The constituent nouns are explained as follows:

Constructivism tried to rebel against the self-discipline of modern art and advocated the practical value and social function of art, which greatly influenced the Bauhaus movement in Germany and the de stijl movement in the Netherlands, and widely influenced many art categories such as architecture, graphic design, industrial design, drama, film, photography and music in the 20th century.

Although constructivism also adopts abstract form, it does not emphasize the purity and spirituality of art, but is oriented to the practicality of serving life. The trend of constructivism originated in the Soviet Union in the 1960s, with the pioneer artist and architect Tatlin (владимиталн) as its initiator.

Constructivism was criticized by Soviet officials in 1930s, and was regarded as an art of "bourgeois" and "formalism". With the mainstream of socialist realism, constructivism was completely banned in the Soviet Union. However, some scholars call Stalinist architecture in the early 1930s "post-constructivism".

Constructivism draws lessons from the abstract geometric style of supremacism in technique, but opposes pure art in function and purpose, and advocates that art serves social production practice. On the basis of the concept of constructivism, many people further suggest that engineer artists can create art for the proletariat better than easel artists.

Constructivism is manifested in the fields of architecture, graphic design, photography and film;

Constructivist architecture is concentrated in a number of new buildings such as Moscow Labor Palace in the 1920s and 1930s in the Soviet Union. In order to build a new building, the Soviet government held a design competition, which greatly stimulated the creativity of architects.

Constructivist graphic design usually adopts photo montage technology instead of plane hand drawing, and adds elements of straight lines and basic geometry to make the picture geometric. In terms of color, constructivist graphic design tends to use basic colors such as black, white, gray, red, blue and yellow. The design of books, costumes, movie posters and political propaganda posters in the 1920s fully reflected its ideas.

In the early Soviet movies, a large number of constructivism montages were used to create fantastic drama scenes, and the sense of industry and the sense of the future were also expressed by constructivism elements such as straight lines, geometric figures and basic colors. In addition, literature and music are also influenced by constructivism.