Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - How to take pictures with Canon camera?
How to take pictures with Canon camera?
When shooting portraits and landscapes, most of them use aperture priority. Aperture priority is to manually define the aperture size, and the camera will decide the shutter speed according to this aperture value.
Because the aperture directly affects the depth of field, this mode is most widely used in ordinary shooting. When shooting portraits, we usually use large aperture and long focal length to blur the background and get a shallow depth of field, which can highlight the subject. At the same time, a larger aperture can also obtain a faster shutter value, thus improving the stability of hand-held shooting.
When taking photos such as scenery, we often use a smaller aperture to make the depth of field wider, which can make the far and near scenery clear, and this is also applicable when shooting night scenes.
Second, the shutter
Shutter priority is mostly used to shoot moving objects, such as moving vehicles, waterfalls and flying objects, such as fireworks and water droplets.
Contrary to aperture priority, shutter priority is to obtain aperture value through camera metering when the shutter is defined manually. Shutter priority is mostly used to shoot moving objects, especially sports shooting.
Many friends find that when shooting moving objects, the subject is often blurred, mostly because the shutter speed is not fast enough.
In this case, you can use the shutter priority mode, roughly determine a shutter value, and then shoot. And the motion of the object is generally regular, then the shutter value can also be roughly estimated. For example, it only takes1125 seconds to photograph pedestrians, while it takes11000 seconds to photograph falling water droplets.
Portrait shooting must first use telephoto, 3-4 times telephoto is very suitable for portrait shooting, and the wide-angle end will make people look a little deformed and unsightly. More than 4 times or even longer telephoto will make the face peaceful and not vivid enough.
Secondly, large aperture is preferred, which can make the shutter faster, reduce jitter and make the background as blurred as possible.
Third, exposure
It is best to choose spot metering, front spot metering and exposure locking. Because other metering methods are easily affected by the color of clothes, the face exposure is not normal.
The best composition is 1/3- 1/2, and the face is above 1/3 (from bottom to top). The portrait taken in this way will have a vivid visual impact and make people look better.
Taking a good macro requires light composition and skill. What you need to master is how to shoot the macro clearly, not to paste it. Just pay attention to the following two points.
First, use a tripod. I always see a paste when I zoom in with my hand, so I used a tripod for the first one.
Secondly, use a selfie machine. Many users find that even if the bracket is used, it will still bring jitter when pressing the shutter. The best way is to start the selfie machine.
Press the+-key with exposure compensation, and the exposure compensation adjustment bar will appear. The left and right keys can adjust the positive and negative compensation and the size, once at the level of 1/3. After adjustment, press the+-key again to confirm.
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