Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - What is a producer?

What is a producer?

Question 1: What does a producer do? Producers are producers and managers of media products in a sense!

Producers have no fixed working mode, and everyone has their own style. Producers should work closely with the host to better express the style of the program and strengthen the brand of the program, which is a requirement from the program form. Secondly, I think producers must understand the program itself. If we don't understand the program itself, we can't better make the program conform to the producer's style, and we can't interact with the producer's psychological activities to optimize the program, which is from the aspect of program content. Thirdly, because the producer is in charge of the whole program production process, there is a problem of spending money, that is, spending less money, doing more things, practicing economy, spending money where it should be spent and avoiding waste. Fourth, the media has the task of propaganda, and any program publicizes certain policies of the party and the state from different angles. Strategies are expressed in different ways, and producers must learn to use them flexibly.

Nicholas Abercrombie, a British media expert, believes that the most important task of a producer is to judge. Not only can we judge whether the specific ideas can be adopted, whether the specific shooting clips can be combined, whether the film can pass the customs, but more importantly, we can judge the overall trend and the demand of the market, audience and TV media for this column or program. If you make such an overall judgment, you can basically get 60 points and the production quality is 40%. The difference between the best managers and ordinary managers is often the level of finding defects and solving problems. Many important managers recalled that he didn't make several major decisions in his life, but the decisions he made were directional. He is better than the average manager in choosing the direction.

American media experts Newcomb and Ali believe that the role of producers is extremely complicated. A producer, like his audience, critics and clients, knows the history of his career. He knows that it is good for him to minimize grandstanding and originality. However, he also knows that it is useless to stick to the rules and blindly copy other people's new ideas. Facing the trend and fashion, he can't turn a blind eye and be indifferent. However, he can't have both, keep up with the fashion and go into a misunderstanding. He set foot on a wooden bridge and made progress towards the successful goal he fought for.

Question 2: What do producers and producers mean? What is the difference? Producers, fund-raisers or fund-raisers are responsible for overall command. The producer is the owner of a film and has the right to decide everything about filming, from the early preparation and filming of the film to the later marketing promotion.

Legal representatives of producers and major investors.

Producers are usually appointed by producers or production companies as legal persons. Responsible for the preparation of the total expenditure budget of the film crew and the specific filming schedule plan, supervise the director's artistic creation and expenditure on behalf of the producer, and also assist the director in arranging specific daily affairs.

Question 3: What is a producer and what is a producer? (used when meeting in the evening) Good evening movie producer, also called producer, refers to the investor of the movie. The commercial nature of the film determines that the producer is the owner of the film, and has the right to decide all the affairs of filming, including what kind of script to shoot, hiring directors, photographers and actors, and sending the film producer to manage and audit the filming funds on his behalf.

Question 4: What does the producer mean in movies and TV plays? The producer is responsible for the market research in the early stage of the film to see whether the film market of similar films has prospects (such as box office situation, popularity, possibility of sequels, etc.). ), and through the investigation to decide whether the film is worth making. If the answer is yes, then they will find their film group to invest in producers and related personnel and start choosing directors, scripts, actors, sponsors and so on.

Producer generally refers to the producer of film and television dramas. Overall responsible for script co-ordination, preliminary preparation, formation of a film crew (including the signing of contracts for cast members and shooting equipment), shooting cost accounting and financial audit; Make shooting and post-production; Assist investors to issue shares at home and abroad and apply for prizes at home and abroad.

Question 5: What does the chief producer mean? Producer generally refers to the producer of film and television dramas. Overall responsible for script co-ordination, preliminary preparation, formation of a film crew (including the signing of contracts for cast members and shooting equipment), shooting cost accounting and financial audit; Make shooting and post-production; Assist investors to issue shares at home and abroad and apply for prizes at home and abroad.

The producer is the owner of the crew and the highest authority of the film crew. He has the right to decide to hire excellent members and to fire those who violate the rules among the crew. From the completion of the film to its release, it is the core of the whole film. The bosses or investors of some film and television companies have signed the positions of producers of film and television dramas.

Generally speaking, there are three kinds of "producers":

1. refers to the planner responsible for the whole film or TV series, the producer responsible for shooting and production, and the financier;

2. As the technical director of the whole film or TV drama project;

Three, refers to the film or TV investors themselves (generally only signature, non-professional producer. );

The producer is responsible for the overall planning and production of the film, and has the right to change the plot of the script and decide the director and main actors. Most producers know about film art creation, audience psychology and market information, are good at raising funds and are familiar with management. He is the top manager of a film or TV series, even surpassing the director to become the leader of the film content. He is the most powerful person in the filming process, and is fully responsible for the overall work of "selecting books, finding money, teaming up and selling films".

The producer is the master of the whole crew, and the highest authority of the film crew has the right to decide to hire outstanding members and to expel members who violate discipline in the crew. From the completion of the film to the release, it is the core figure throughout the film. In Hong Kong and Taiwan Province, filmmakers are called producers.

Question 6: What is the relationship between producer and director in film and television production?

When shooting, the boss is the organizer and leader of film art creation, and the overall person in charge of putting the film literary script on the screen. A person who uses actors to express his ideas. As a synthesizer of various artistic elements in film creation, the director organizes and unites all the creative staff and technicians of the film crew, gives full play to their talents and integrates the creative work of the film crew. The director's re-creation is based on the script of film literature, using montage thinking to carry out artistic conception, compiling storyboard and The Director's Elaboration, including grasping the theme, character description, scene scheduling, determining time and space structure, sound and painting modeling and artistic style of future films. Then find and determine the actors, and put forward requirements for creative departments such as photography, actors, artists, recording and composition according to the overall thinking. Organize the main creative staff to study relevant materials, analyze scripts, centralize and unify creative intentions, and determine the overall creative plan of the film. The director will also lead the on-site shooting and post-production work according to the shooting plan arranged by the production department until the filming is completed. The quality of a film depends largely on the quality and accomplishment of the director; The style of a film often reflects the artistic style of the director.

dramatist

He is a script writer, expressing the overall design of a program or film and television in the form of words. He can either create original stories or adapt existing stories (individual stories must be authorized). After the general script creation is completed, the screenwriter will give it to the director for review. If he fails to pass the examination, he can make a second creation with the director (the right to revise the script belongs to the screenwriter). Script is the core and soul of the whole movie or TV series. Not only the story depends on him, but also the script and the actor's dialogue.

film producer

The direct person in charge of the investor is mainly responsible for deciding the film production plan, the composition of the creative staff and the film sales method. And supervise the whole production process of the film. . But also participate in organizing the writing of plays or buying literary copyrights.

At the same time, we must raise funds. . Decide on the budget and final profit distribution of the fund. . Negotiate and sign contracts with creative personnel, and examine and approve production expenses. Until the movie is sold. . Is the decision-maker and manager of a film. Producers generally refer to the owners or management agents of film companies. Responsible for coordinating and directing the preparation and production of the film, and have the right to change the plot of the script and decide the director and main actors.

Most producers know about film art creation, audience psychology and market information, are good at raising funds and are familiar with management. In film production, the producer is sometimes called the producer. Generally speaking, "producer" is an investor or someone who can attract sponsorship.

Producers should be good at marketing and recover their investment. Producers are most afraid of losing money and exceeding budget, so be cautious.

Zhang Jizhong explained what a "producer" is in the interview. He said that the producer is the first person in charge of the crew, just like a factory. The producer is the director and the director is the chief engineer. He is only in charge of art, and the producer is in charge of everything. The quality and mentality of producers directly affect the character of a TV series. As a producer, you don't need a professional elite. The most important thing is to have a vision and find excellent subjects, books and actors.

Question 7: What do producers and producers mean? For example, what producers, such as mountain broadcasters, tell too many stories. Producers need to divide the content of the novel into many pieces, that is, the person who makes the plot is the producer. The producer usually means that the film will appear, and usually the content and special effects will be deleted. Finally, the film is chaotic. At this time, the producers will connect the intermittent films together. Of course, the producer doesn't do it himself, but belongs to someone who supervises it.

Question 8: What do directors and producers do respectively? A director is the person who is responsible for shooting, supervising and producing behind the scenes. Sometimes it is not that the script is written like this, but that the director will adjust or add highlights according to the expression effect, and the production technique is also a special place for the director. The choice of characters and actors should be decided by the director.

The producer is in charge of finance, and the expenses in the crew will go through the producer's hands. It can be said that if the producer doesn't give you money, the whole shooting process will be paralyzed.

Question 9: What are film publishers, producers and investors? Investors in movies, also known as producers. The producer is responsible for the market research in the early stage of the film to see whether the film market of similar films has prospects (such as box office situation, popularity, possibility of sequels, etc.). ), and through the investigation to decide whether the film is worth making. If the answer is yes, then they will find their film group to invest in producers and related personnel and start choosing directors, scripts, actors, sponsors and so on. The copyright, corresponding income and surrounding rights and interests of this film are all owned by the investor, and the most important thing is that the share of the box office is also owned by the investor.

Producer is the person in charge of a series of business activities such as planning, production and distribution of specific film and television drama projects on behalf of producers, the host, investor or agent of film production, and the key figure to determine the success or failure of a project. Start by finding a suitable script, then determine the director, main actors and other staff, then go to investors or film companies to find investment, and then start shooting film and television dramas. Excavate the script, make a preliminary conception of the film and television drama, provide environment and resources for the development and production of the film and television drama, and even choose a director. Therefore, the producer reserves the final judgment right of the film and television drama.

But the film can't be made, and it needs the work of the distributor to be shown. Publishers make copies, apply for keys, schedule, send copies to cinemas, do publicity, buy advertisements, negotiate the proportion, and sign contracts with cinemas (although many of these parts are signed on behalf of them). There are also physical activities, such as sending dozens of people to cinemas all over the country for activities, publicity, advertising space in cinemas, watching ostentation and extravagance, scrutinizing tickets and so on. These jobs are professional jobs, and production companies don't do them (except those with distribution business, of course, big production companies now have distribution business). Publishers do these jobs and earn money at the box office. In the end, the film was sold out, and part of the investor was divided into the distributor as an agency fee.

Question 10: What do you mean by producers and producers of Korean artists? Baidu will know it at once ~ ~ ~

Producer:

Producer generally refers to the producer of film and television dramas. Overall responsible for script co-ordination, preliminary preparation, formation of a film crew (including the signing of contracts for cast members and shooting equipment), shooting cost accounting and financial audit; Make shooting and post-production; Assist investors to issue shares at home and abroad and apply for prizes at home and abroad.

Producer [1] is the owner of the crew, and the highest authority of the film crew has the right to decide to hire excellent members, and also has the right to dismiss members of the crew who violate discipline. From the formation to the release of the film, it is the core of the whole film. The bosses or investors of some film and television companies have signed the positions of producers of film and television dramas.

Producer:

The producer's job is mainly to plan the production schedule, plan and arrange the production schedule every day, find the production team/production company and win over foreign investors. At the same time, he must cooperate with the executive production department to ensure that every component of the plan can be completed on time and correctly. Producers are similar to the combined work of directors and producers. At the same time, it is divided into film, television, music and other producers.