Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography major - Accessory picture background-how to choose the accessory shooting background? Such as agate, sterling silver jewelry, etc.

Accessory picture background-how to choose the accessory shooting background? Such as agate, sterling silver jewelry, etc.

How to take good pictures of trinkets

How to take good pictures of trinkets:

1. The ideal thing is to use a large-diameter lens. A lens of F2 or F1.8 can make shooting faster and better. Don't bring the camera too close to the subject. Especially when using a standard lens, the image will be distorted if the camera is too close to the object.

2. Use a tripod and shutter release cable, and adjust the aperture to the minimum so that all subjects can be seen clearly. Because the smaller the aperture, the clearer the picture.

3. Light utilization. Indoors, you can use sunlight coming from the window or other light sources. However, on the other side of the object, a reflector needs to be used to supplement the light on the dark side. If conditions permit, you can use a variety of mixed lights for better results.

4. Make good use of sensitivity. The lower the sensitivity, the more delicate the imaging details, and the more fully the details of the object can be reflected. Using a lower sensitivity and using a tripod to extend the exposure time will produce better photos than using a higher sensitivity and shorter exposure time.

Extended information:

Notes:

1. Do "subtraction" when shooting to simplify the picture

The photo has no bright spots, first of all The subject is unclear and the background is too cluttered, so we need to "subtract" when shooting, simplify the shooting picture, and highlight the subject. You can choose a relatively pure background, such as the sky, walls, etc., to make the background pure and the subject naturally prominent.

2. Photography must "use light" and use light and shadow skillfully

Photography is the art of using light, so it must be used skillfully. Use the contrast between shadows and highlights to express the subject, such as silhouette, to express the subject's shape, outline, action posture, etc.

3. If you want your photos to stand out, choose the shooting angle.

If you want your photos to be eye-catching, normal shooting will definitely not satisfy the public, so you have to choose the shooting angle and shoot ordinary people. For images that cannot be seen, common methods include aerial photography, low-angle photography, and overhead photography. How to choose the background for jewelry photography? Such as agate, sterling silver jewelry, etc.

If you have the ability, buying a small jewelry studio is a good choice.

If you are shooting with natural light in a normal environment, you must be careful not to overwhelm the focus. The background should be as single and blurry as possible. The color can have a strong contrast with the protagonist.

White is the best background color. However, if the jewelry is both white or transparent, the outline will not be easily visible on the white background. It is best to use a black background at this time. How to photograph jewelry? Product photography

The key is light.

If there is no professional lighting at home, find a sunny day, on the windowsill, where the solar energy is directly shining, a bathroom heater can also be used.

Find a piece of white paper, very white, Bend it slightly without any creases, place the jewelry in the middle of the white paper, and adjust the angle of the light and camera.

Get the focus right and shoot.

Then use PS to do some simple processing later and cut out the background. The texture of your jewelry will come out. What kind of lighttent are they selling? Just put things inside and add a light. The following is some information I found for you: (Take a look, it may be helpful) 1. The lighting chosen when shooting:

To shoot a good work, preliminary work is very important. Light is the most important aspect. The characteristic of jewelry is that it is highly reflective, and they can reflect most or even all of the irradiated light back. The simpler the shape, the more difficult it is to photograph smooth reflective subjects. Improper lighting will cause uneven light or great contrast between light and dark, as well as numerous and chaotic flares. Since each type of jewelry has different texture and reflective characteristics, the lighting requirements are also different. The tools generally used in lighting include tracing paper, black, white, gold, and silver reflectors, spotlights, and soft boxes to match the decorations to meet the shooting needs of different jewelry.

A Lighting of diamond jewelry:

The characteristic of diamond jewelry is that the diamond forms many cutting surfaces after processing. These cutting surfaces reflect countless colors under the irradiation of light. lines of light, thus making the diamond sparkle. To achieve such a brilliant effect. In lighting, fill light should be used to create brightness on different surfaces and highlights on different edges, so that each edge can produce clear light. But if he wants to completely eliminate reflections on the jewelry, he can use tent-style lighting and use seamless paper to set up a "tent" on top and around the jewelry.

He not only needs to cover the surrounding and top, but also the front, and then make a hole in it so that the lens can be inserted into it for shooting, but the hole should not be too big, just enough to reach in. Just lenses and lights. Sometimes the lights are simply placed outside it. Soft indirect lighting of the "tent". This will make the light even and there will be no unnecessary reflections on the jewelry. What we see in Figure 1 is the "tent" lighting method. The light is uniform. Both the diamond on the front and the diamond on the side are photographed with a sparkling effect, giving full play to the reflection effect of each cutting surface of the diamond.

B Lighting of gold and silver jewelry:

Gold and silver jewelry should be photographed to bring out their color and achieve a golden effect. For photography of gold and silver jewelry, direct light is mostly used.

For the fill light of jewelry, it is also necessary to use various small reflectors, including gold, silver, black, and white reflectors, to fill in light at specific angles to highlight the firmness or roundness of the surface shape of gold and silver jewelry. The gold bracelet in Figure 2 focuses on the bead embellishment of the bracelet, making the entire picture soft and delicate.

C Lighting of Gemstones and Crystal Jewelry:

Gemstones and crystals are similar to diamonds in cutting methods, but their difference is that gemstones and crystals must highlight their crystal clearness. Gemstones need to reflect the color of the gemstone, and crystals need to reflect the translucence of the crystal. For multifaceted gemstones, direct light should be used when shooting, and the light should be soft. The so-called soft light means soft. If the light is too hard, you can add a diffuser or tracing paper on the spotlight to soften the light. To fill in the light of gemstones, in order to bring out the brightness of each facet and the highlight of different edges, not only reflectors must be used, but also reflectors and concave mirrors. They can reflect or gather rich layers of light, making each edge more bright. Clear and bright.

During the filming process, you can also use some small stunts, which will make the jewelry more radiant. For example, use the starlight filter to produce dazzling light and activate the picture; use multiple exposures to add movement and mystery. For example, when photographing transparent crystals, you can dig a hole slightly smaller than the gemstone in black or colored opaque cardboard. After placing the gemstone, cast light on the bottom of the cardboard, and the gemstone will give off a icy jade-like luster.

2 Selection of background texture

We already know the light requirements of different jewelry. Similarly, when choosing a shooting background, you must also choose the most suitable one based on the material of the jewelry. backgrounds and textures to enhance the subject being photographed. This background should create a sharp contrast with the texture of the jewelry to highlight the characteristics of the jewelry. This contrast includes rough and smooth, bright and dull, soft and hard. Let’s take a look at the effects created by several different backgrounds

The diamond-encrusted gold jewelry in Figure 4 uses darker gray tracing paper as the background color to highlight the sparkle of diamonds and gold. Bright, put a sample of leaf veins in the back left position. The blurred meridians contrast with the smooth and flawless gold surface. The dull background contrasts with the shining diamonds. The changes in background texture enrich the picture. It adds to its layering.

Figure 5 is a photo of diamond raw materials taken by Debeers diamond production tycoon. Its purpose is to show that high-quality diamond raw materials can make the best quality diamond jewelry. The photographer chose black velvet as the background rather than using black tracing paper. The reason is that black velvet can better absorb light and deepen the background, making the background completely black. The transparent diamond is completely displayed in front of the camera. The pattern on the diamond is also clearly visible. The entire diamond has sharp edges and corners and is crystal clear. The overall feeling of the picture is very simple, showing noble quality in the ordinary.

This is an advertisement for jade jewelry. In the picture, the photographer used green leaves as the background and placed light green jade jewelry on the patterned earthenware jar. The dark green leaves set off the light green jade, and the rough and textured earthenware jar highlighted the jadeite. Smooth and round. The unique arrangement enriches the color and space of the picture.

The red seat in Figure 7 partially forms the background of the entire picture. The striped red cloth substrate and rough wooden handrails set off the snow-white pearls. The picture is grand and elegant. This is the color. The effect of the impact. The brilliance of pearls is clearly visible.

The mystery of this picture lies in the contrast of criss-crossing lines. The author uses the striped green grass to form a vertical trend, and the necklace’s horizontal lines are wrapped in the middle of the green grass, forming a vertically interlaced structure. The green contrasts with the silvery white, and the fill light on the back creates a halo around the green grass. The small fish on the side stays beside the necklace. The author's intention is to show its rarity and preciousness, so that even the fish will stop and admire it.

It can be seen that in the shooting of jewelry advertisements, the choice of background plays a very important role in reflecting the connotation of jewelry. Every plant and tree can reflect the luxury and extraordinaryness of jewelry. A piece of black velvet can reflect the clarity of diamonds, the texture of wood can reflect the luxury of pearls, the texture of rough granite can show the roundness and texture of gold and silver jewelry, and the colorful background represents the variety of gems. In the shooting of jewelry advertisements, the effect produced by the contrast between the front and back can make the texture of the jewelry achieve the best effect in the picture. A simple prop can combine simplicity and gorgeousness into the most wonderful jewelry advertising image.

3 Photography distance and camera and lens selection:

Since most jewelry are small in size, macro photography is the most commonly used technique in jewelry photography. Professional photography equipment with distance functions is also essential. Choosing the right camera to photograph a type of jewelry is especially important. As far as the camera is concerned, whether it is a 135, 120 or 4×5 professional base camera, it can be used for macro photography, but the 4×5 base camera has great advantages for jewelry photography. It can change the perspective of the effect and can selectively adjust the focal plane. During the shooting process, you can fully compress the depth of field by rotating the front plate of the lens, and then use a large aperture to make the focus fall on the jewelry being photographed, thereby maximizing the focus on the subject and emphasizing the sense of space in the picture.

These technical adjustments are impossible for non-professional landline operators. As far as lenses are concerned, since it is macro photography, of course a macro lens is indispensable.

Macro lenses are specially designed for close-range photography. In macro photography, the image performance is extremely sharp and has good contrast. This point alone is beyond the reach of ordinary lenses. Many photographers use ordinary lenses without macro when shooting jewelry, and extend the housing of the phone to achieve the purpose of enlarging the image. The effect is often disappointing. The resulting photo image is loose and hazy, with extremely low contrast and high haze. This kind of photo does not achieve the desired effect.

A photographer I interviewed said: "I have always used the Cavalier LS professional landline when shooting jewelry. The precision fine-tuning function of this landline is very convenient when focusing, and it is easy to find the focus within a very short focal length. , which also meets the demanding focus requirements of jewelry photography. The Schneider 120mm professional macro lens I most often use has excellent image sharpness, especially when the aperture is set between f8-f16. When using a small aperture, pay attention to controlling the length of the bellows. If the bellows is too long, the entire lens will produce diffraction, which will also reduce the image clarity. It is practical and should be selected according to the size of the object each time. ”

4 Composition when shooting

In the design of jewelry photography composition, the most important point is the balance of the composition. Beauty, in daily life, everyone may have had the following experience: a chair is tilted, giving people a feeling of instability, and they are worried that they will fall when they sit down. Therefore, the balanced picture of jewelry advertising works is very important in composition.

The application of symmetry and balance in the picture. Symmetry symbolizes a high level of neatness. Unlike butterflies, people have always appreciated the symmetrical beauty of its shape and wing patterns. Symmetry can often be seen in jewelry photography. But the so-called symmetry of composition is not the pursuit of half-and-half symmetry, but the deliberate visual balance of the picture. Because in the composition of photography, absolute symmetry will give people a static, restrained and monotonous feeling, and people's aesthetic requirements in life are still mostly the pursuit of balance. Excessive use of symmetry can make people feel dull and lack vitality. Therefore, in the composition of jewelry, how to pay attention to the balanced effect requires contrasting the images in the composition, that is, jewelry and background, jewelry and props, background and props, lightness and darkness, dynamic and static, virtual and real, etc. contrast. The balance of the structure means that the scenes in each part of the picture echo and contrast each other to achieve balance and stability. The two hands in Figure 9 appear to be symmetrical but there are differences. The white background is in sharp contrast with the black hand model.

The relationship between primary and secondary in composition. The main subject in jewelry advertising photography is jewelry, so when designing the picture, we must pay attention to the relationship between the subject and the accompanying body, that is, the relationship between jewelry and the background, and the relationship between jewelry and props. If a photo has only the main subject without any companion, the picture will appear dull and unchanged, but the companion cannot take over the main subject; the jewelry must be prominent in the picture. If necessary, the shooting position and angle can be changed, or unnecessary things should be moved. , in order to achieve simplicity in the picture and highlight the subject. It should be noted that in the photos, the jewelry should avoid being overwhelmed by the cluttered background, and the jewelry should be pushed aside by the props. The gemstone necklace is wrapped around the stem of the yellow gerbera and extends to the colored petals. The changes in color levels and the perfect integration of the background and the subject make the picture vivid and beautiful, leaving a deep impression on people.

5 Post-production:

Most advertising works require post-processing after shooting. The pictures can be further adjusted through software such as PHOTOSHOP, and special effects can also be made on the original pictures. effect. The above two advertisements are the result of compositing the original photos and background images through a computer after the shooting, forming a geometric spatial sense. The jewelry is solid, while the background is virtual, both of which play a role in highlighting the jewelry.